Customer Success & Expansion Strategy
CODITECT Bioscience QMS Platform
Document Version: 1.0.0 Date: February 15, 2026 Author: Claude (Opus 4.6) Classification: Internal - Confidential
Executive Summary
Customer Success (CS) is the primary growth engine for CODITECT Bioscience QMS, targeting 130% Net Revenue Retention (NRR) by Year 3 through systematic onboarding, health monitoring, expansion playbooks, and proactive churn prevention. In enterprise SaaS with $96K-$500K+ ACVs and 18-24 month sales cycles, customer expansion generates 60-70% of ARR growth at maturity—making CS execution critical to achieving our $21.5M SOM target by Year 5.
This strategy delivers:
- Predictable Revenue Growth: NRR targets of 110% (Y1), 120% (Y2), 130% (Y3) drive compounding expansion
- Capital Efficiency: $1 CS investment yields $4-6 expansion revenue (vs. $1 new logo → $1.5-2)
- Competitive Moat: Deep product adoption and workflow integration create 85%+ retention
- Investor Confidence: Best-in-class NRR signals strong product-market fit and efficient growth
Key Metrics (Year 3 Steady State):
| Metric | Target | Industry Benchmark |
|---|---|---|
| Gross Revenue Retention | 92% | 85-90% (enterprise SaaS) |
| Net Revenue Retention | 130% | 110-120% (best-in-class) |
| Time to First Value | 45 days | 60-90 days (QMS) |
| Customer Health Score | 85+ (green) | 75+ (healthy) |
| NPS Score | 55+ | 40-50 (enterprise software) |
| Expansion Rate | 35% of base ARR | 25-30% (mature SaaS) |
| Logo Churn | <8% annually | 10-15% (mid-market) |
Financial Impact (5-Year Projection):
| Year | New ARR | Expansion ARR | Churn | Net New ARR | Ending ARR | NRR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Y1 | $960K | $96K | -$48K | $1.01M | $1.01M | 110% |
| Y2 | $1.92M | $240K | -$101K | $2.06M | $3.07M | 120% |
| Y3 | $3.84M | $615K | -$246K | $4.21M | $7.28M | 130% |
| Y4 | $6.72M | $1.31M | -$582K | $7.45M | $14.7M | 128% |
| Y5 | $10.1M | $2.65M | -$1.18M | $11.6M | $26.3M | 125% |
CS-Driven Expansion contributes $4.91M cumulative ARR by Year 5 (19% of total $26.3M).
1. Customer Lifecycle Framework
The CODITECT CS lifecycle spans five distinct phases from contract signature to renewal, each with defined ownership, activities, success metrics, and health score contribution. This structured approach ensures no customer falls through the cracks and creates predictable expansion opportunities.
1.1 Lifecycle Phase Overview
1.2 Detailed Phase Definition
| Phase | Duration | Primary Owner | Key Objectives | Success Metrics | Health Score Weight |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Onboarding | Days 0-90 | Implementation Engineer + CSM | Technical deployment, user training, first workflow live | Time to first value ≤45 days 80% user activation ≥1 workflow in production | 30% |
| Adoption | Days 90-180 | Customer Success Manager | Feature utilization depth, compliance workflow coverage, change management | 60% feature adoption 3+ workflows active Weekly active users 70%+ | 25% |
| Value Realization | Months 6-12 | Customer Success Manager | Business outcome achievement, efficiency gains, compliance improvements | Audit cycle time -40% CAPA closure rate +50% Customer ROI case study | 20% |
| Expansion | Months 12+ | Account Executive + CSM | Seat growth, tier upgrade, module addition, multi-site deployment | 25% seat expansion Tier upgrade opportunity identified Cross-sell pipeline $100K+ | 15% |
| Renewal | 60 days pre-term | Customer Success Manager + AE | Contract renewal, multi-year commitment, price escalation | Renewal commitment 90 days out Multi-year agreement 60% Price increase acceptance 80% | 10% |
Phase Transition Criteria:
- Onboarding → Adoption: ≥1 production workflow, 75%+ users trained, executive sponsor engaged
- Adoption → Value Realization: 50%+ feature adoption, 3+ active workflows, health score 75+
- Value Realization → Expansion: Documented ROI, NPS 50+, expansion opportunity qualified
- Expansion → Renewal: Expansion executed OR renewal timeline triggered (T-60 days)
- Renewal → Expansion: Multi-year contract signed, continue growth cycle
1.3 Lifecycle Handoffs & Ownership
Handoff Protocol (prevents drop-offs):
| Transition | From | To | Handoff Deliverable | Acceptance Criteria |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sales → Onboarding | Account Executive | Implementation Engineer | Customer Success Plan Technical requirements doc Kickoff meeting scheduled | CSP approved by customer Technical checklist 100% Kickoff within 5 business days |
| Onboarding → Adoption | Implementation Engineer | CSM | Go-live certification Training completion report Initial health score | Production workflow live 75%+ users certified Health score ≥70 |
| Adoption → Value Realization | CSM (onboarding focus) | CSM (growth focus) | Adoption milestone report Expansion opportunity brief Executive business review | 50%+ feature adoption Expansion opp ≥$50K EBR completed |
| Value Realization → Expansion | CSM | CSM + AE (co-own) | ROI case study Expansion proposal Multi-year renewal strategy | Documented 3:1 ROI Expansion qualified Renewal risk <10% |
Ownership Clarity:
- 0-90 days: Implementation Engineer (80% effort) + CSM (20% relationship)
- 90-180 days: CSM (100% ownership, onboarding-focused)
- 6-12 months: CSM (80% growth-focused) + AE (20% expansion pipeline)
- 12+ months: CSM (60%) + AE (40% expansion execution)
- T-60 renewal: CSM (50%) + AE (50% negotiation)
2. Onboarding Playbook: 90-Day Success Framework
Objective: Deliver first production workflow and measurable compliance value within 45 days (industry standard: 60-90 days). Fast time-to-value drives retention, NPS, and expansion readiness.
2.1 Onboarding Success Metrics
| Metric | Target | Measurement | Impact on Health Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| Time to First Value | ≤45 days | Days from contract to first workflow live | 10% weight |
| User Activation Rate | 80%+ | % of licensed users who log in 3+ times in first 30 days | 8% weight |
| Training Completion | 90%+ | % of users who complete role-based certification | 5% weight |
| Go-Live Checklist | 100% | Technical setup, integration, data migration complete | 7% weight |
| Executive Engagement | Weekly touch | Sponsor meeting cadence in first 60 days | Pass/fail (disqualifies if absent) |
2.2 Pre-Onboarding (Day -14 to Day 0)
Goal: Set expectations, gather requirements, schedule resources.
| Activity | Owner | Deliverable | Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kickoff Scheduling | CSM | Kickoff meeting invitation (exec sponsor, project team, CODITECT implementation team) | Within 48 hours of contract signature |
| Technical Discovery | Implementation Engineer | Technical requirements questionnaire (SSO, integrations, data migration scope) | Day -14 |
| Customer Success Plan (CSP) | CSM + AE | 90-day success roadmap, value milestones, stakeholder RACI | Day -7 |
| Account Provisioning | DevOps | Tenant creation, admin accounts, SSO configuration | Day -3 |
| Pre-Kickoff Enablement | CSM | Customer: QMS overview deck, use case library, implementation checklist | Day -2 |
Deliverable: Customer Success Plan (CSP) Template
# Customer Success Plan: [Customer Name]
## Executive Summary
- **Customer Profile**: [Industry, size, use case]
- **Strategic Objectives**: [Why they bought, business outcomes]
- **Success Criteria**: [Measurable goals, 90-day milestones]
## Stakeholder Map
| Name | Role | RACI | Engagement Cadence |
|------|------|------|-------------------|
| [Name] | Executive Sponsor | A | Weekly (first 60 days) |
| [Name] | Project Lead | R | Daily (first 30 days) |
| [Name] | QA Manager | C | Weekly |
| [Name] | IT/Security | I | As needed |
## 90-Day Roadmap
- **Days 0-30**: Technical setup, pilot workflow selection, user training
- **Days 31-60**: Pilot deployment (CAPA workflow), validation, feedback loop
- **Days 61-90**: Production rollout, optimization, success review
## Value Milestones
1. First workflow live (Day 45 target)
2. First audit passed using CODITECT (Month 6)
3. 50% reduction in CAPA cycle time (Month 9)
4. ROI case study completed (Month 12)
## Risk Assessment
- **Technical**: [Integration complexity, data migration]
- **Organizational**: [Change management, user adoption]
- **Resource**: [Customer availability, IT support]
2.3 Phase 1: Technical Setup (Days 1-21)
Goal: Complete infrastructure, integrations, and data migration.
| Week | Activity | Owner | Deliverable | Success Criteria |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Week 1 | Kickoff Meeting - CSP review - Team introductions - Technical architecture review - Timeline confirmation | CSM + IE | Kickoff deck Action item tracker Weekly standup schedule | Exec sponsor attends All stakeholders confirmed No blockers identified |
| SSO Configuration - SAML/OIDC setup - User directory sync (Azure AD, Okta) - Role-based access control (RBAC) | IE | SSO test report User provisioning script | 100% users can log in RBAC mappings validated | |
| Integration Planning - ERP/LIMS/eQMS connections - API authentication - Data flow mapping | IE | Integration architecture diagram API configuration doc | All integrations scoped Access credentials obtained | |
| Week 2 | Data Migration - Legacy QMS export - Data mapping (CAPA, deviations, audits) - Validation testing | IE + Customer IT | Data migration plan Test data loaded Validation report | 95%+ data accuracy No critical field loss |
| Workflow Configuration - Pilot workflow selection (typically CAPA) - State machine customization - Approval routing setup | IE + QA Lead | Workflow configuration doc Approval matrix | Workflow matches current process All approvers mapped | |
| Training Environment Setup - Sandbox tenant - Test data seeding - User account creation | IE | Training environment URL User credential sheet | 100% users can access sandbox Realistic test scenarios | |
| Week 3 | Integration Testing - End-to-end data flow validation - Error handling testing - Performance benchmarking | IE + Customer IT | Integration test report Performance baseline | All integrations passing Latency <2s per sync |
| Compliance Validation - 21 CFR Part 11 audit trail review - Electronic signature configuration - Data integrity testing | IE + QA Lead | Compliance validation report Audit log samples | Audit trail complete E-signature functional GxP requirements met | |
| Go-Live Readiness Review - Technical checklist 100% - User training scheduled - Pilot workflow date confirmed | CSM + IE | Go-live readiness scorecard | All technical blockers resolved Training scheduled within 7 days |
Technical Setup Exit Criteria:
- ✅ SSO functional (100% user authentication success)
- ✅ All planned integrations operational (zero critical errors)
- ✅ Data migration validated (95%+ accuracy, audit trail intact)
- ✅ Pilot workflow configured and tested
- ✅ Training environment accessible to all users
- ✅ Compliance requirements validated (Part 11, GDPR, ISO 13485)
2.4 Phase 2: User Training & Change Management (Days 8-30)
Goal: Certify 90%+ of users on core workflows, build champions.
| Week | Activity | Owner | Deliverable | Success Criteria |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Week 2-3 | Role-Based Training (Live Sessions) - QA Managers: CAPA management, deviation handling - QA Specialists: Investigation, root cause analysis - Approvers: Review workflows, e-signature - Auditors: Report generation, compliance evidence | CSM + Training Specialist | Training recordings Certification quiz (80% pass rate) Reference guides | 90%+ attendance 85%+ quiz pass rate Champions identified |
| Hands-On Workshops - Pilot workflow walkthrough (CAPA) - Real data entry exercises - Approval routing practice - Report generation training | Training Specialist | Workshop completion certificates Practice scenario results | All roles complete hands-on Zero workflow confusion | |
| Champion Enablement - Identify 2-3 power users per role - Advanced feature training - Admin panel access - Change management toolkit | CSM | Champion roster Admin training guide Change mgmt playbook | Champions actively engaged Internal support network established | |
| Week 4 | Self-Service Enablement - Knowledge base access - Video tutorial library - Office hours schedule - Slack/Teams support channel | CSM | Help center credentials Office hours calendar Support channel invite | 80%+ users access help center Office hours scheduled weekly |
| Change Management - Legacy process sunset plan - Dual-run period definition (if needed) - Stakeholder communication (exec update) | CSM + Customer PM | Change management timeline Stakeholder comm plan Legacy cutover date | Exec sponsor approves plan No resistance from key users |
Training Completion Metrics:
| Role | Training Hours | Certification Quiz | Hands-On Scenarios | Pass Criteria |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| QA Manager | 8 hours | 20 questions | 5 scenarios (CAPA, deviation, change control, audit, training) | 80% quiz + all scenarios |
| QA Specialist | 6 hours | 15 questions | 3 scenarios (CAPA investigation, deviation, document control) | 80% quiz + all scenarios |
| Approver | 3 hours | 10 questions | 2 scenarios (review workflow, e-signature) | 80% quiz + all scenarios |
| Auditor/Read-Only | 2 hours | 10 questions | 1 scenario (report generation) | 80% quiz + scenario |
Champion Program:
- Selection Criteria: Influential within team, strong QMS knowledge, tech-savvy, positive attitude
- Training: 4-hour advanced session (admin panel, troubleshooting, workflow customization)
- Responsibilities: First-line support, feedback collection, feature advocacy
- Recognition: Certificate, LinkedIn badge, quarterly champion call with CODITECT product team
2.5 Phase 3: Pilot Deployment (Days 22-45)
Goal: First workflow live in production with limited scope (typically CAPA).
| Week | Activity | Owner | Deliverable | Success Criteria |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Week 4 | Pilot Scope Definition - Select 1-2 workflows (CAPA most common) - Define pilot user group (10-20 users) - Set success metrics (cycle time, completion rate) | CSM + QA Lead | Pilot scope document User group roster Success metrics baseline | Scope approved by exec sponsor Pilot users trained and ready |
| Production Cutover - Migrate pilot workflow configuration to prod - Enable pilot user access - Disable legacy system for pilot scope (if full cutover) | IE + Customer IT | Production deployment checklist User access confirmation | Production workflow live Zero deployment issues Pilot users can log in | |
| Week 5-6 | Pilot Execution & Support - Daily check-ins with pilot users (Week 5) - Real-time issue resolution (< 4 hour SLA) - Workflow optimization based on feedback - Usage analytics monitoring | CSM + Support | Daily standup notes Issue log (resolution time) Usage dashboard | 90%+ pilot user engagement All critical issues resolved <24h Workflow completion rate 85%+ |
| Feedback Collection - End-of-week pilot user surveys - Champion feedback sessions - Executive sponsor update (progress, wins, issues) | CSM | Pilot feedback report Executive update deck | NPS from pilot users ≥50 No major workflow blockers Exec sponsor satisfied | |
| Week 6-7 | Pilot Success Review - Compare metrics to baseline (cycle time, quality) - Document quick wins (faster approvals, audit trail clarity) - Identify optimization opportunities - Go/no-go decision for full rollout | CSM + QA Lead | Pilot success report Go-live recommendation | Measurable improvement vs. baseline User satisfaction ≥80% Go-live approved |
Pilot Success Metrics (CAPA Workflow Example):
| Metric | Baseline (Legacy) | Pilot Target | Actual (Week 6) | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Average Cycle Time | 45 days | 35 days (-22%) | 32 days (-29%) | ✅ Exceeds target |
| Approval Bottleneck Time | 12 days | 6 days (-50%) | 5 days (-58%) | ✅ Exceeds target |
| Closure Rate (on-time) | 60% | 75% | 78% | ✅ Exceeds target |
| User Satisfaction | N/A (legacy) | 7/10 | 8.2/10 | ✅ Exceeds target |
| Audit Trail Completeness | Manual (error-prone) | 100% automated | 100% | ✅ Meets target |
First Value Milestone: Day 45 (or earlier) — First CAPA closed in CODITECT with documented time savings.
2.6 Phase 4: Production Rollout (Days 46-60)
Goal: Expand from pilot to full production across all planned workflows.
| Week | Activity | Owner | Deliverable | Success Criteria |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Week 7 | Rollout Planning - Prioritize remaining workflows (deviation, change control, document control, audit, training) - Phase rollout (1-2 workflows per week) - Resource allocation (user training, data migration) | CSM + Customer PM | Rollout roadmap Workflow priority matrix Training schedule | Rollout plan approved No resource conflicts |
| Workflow 2 Deployment (e.g., Deviations) - Configuration migration to prod - User group enablement - Parallel testing (if needed) | IE + QA Lead | Deployment checklist User training completion | Workflow live in prod User adoption ≥70% Week 1 | |
| Week 8 | Workflow 3 Deployment (e.g., Change Control) - Configuration migration - Integration testing (if workflow links to others) - User enablement | IE + QA Lead | Deployment checklist Integration validation | Workflow live Cross-workflow dependencies functional |
| Legacy System Sunset - Disable legacy QMS write access (read-only archive) - Final data migration (if incremental approach) - Archive legacy audit trails (compliance retention) | Customer IT + IE | Legacy system sunset report Archive retention policy | 100% users on CODITECT Legacy data archived (7-10 year retention) | |
| Week 9 | Workflow 4-5 Deployment (Document Control, Audit Management) - Remaining workflows to production - Full system integration testing - User adoption monitoring | IE + QA Lead | Final deployment report Integration test results | All planned workflows live Zero critical defects |
| Compliance Validation - End-to-end audit trail review - Electronic signature testing (all workflows) - GxP compliance checklist (21 CFR Part 11, EU Annex 11) | QA Lead + Compliance SME | Compliance validation report Audit-ready documentation | 100% audit trail completeness Part 11 compliance validated |
Production Rollout Exit Criteria:
- ✅ All planned workflows operational (typically 5-7 workflows)
- ✅ 85%+ weekly active users (out of total licensed)
- ✅ Legacy system decommissioned or in read-only archive mode
- ✅ Zero critical defects open
- ✅ Compliance validation complete (audit-ready)
2.7 Phase 5: Optimization & Success Review (Days 61-90)
Goal: Refine workflows, capture ROI, prepare for adoption phase.
| Week | Activity | Owner | Deliverable | Success Criteria |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Week 10-11 | Workflow Optimization - Analyze usage analytics (bottlenecks, drop-offs) - Refine approval routing (reduce steps if possible) - Automate manual tasks (AI-assisted root cause, compliance checks) - Feature adoption push (underutilized modules) | CSM + Customer QA Lead | Optimization report Configuration updates Feature adoption plan | Cycle time improvement ≥10% Feature adoption +15% |
| Advanced Training - Power user sessions (reporting, dashboards, automation) - Admin training (workflow editor, user management) - AI feature enablement (predictive CAPA, compliance assistant) | CSM + Training Specialist | Advanced training recordings Admin certification | 50% users attend advanced training Admins certified | |
| Week 12-13 | ROI Documentation - Quantify time savings (hours saved per workflow) - Compliance improvements (audit pass rate, finding closure time) - Cost avoidance (faster audits, reduced non-conformances) - Build ROI case study | CSM + Customer Exec | ROI calculation worksheet Case study draft (for approval) | 3:1 ROI documented Case study approved for publication |
| 90-Day Success Review (Executive Business Review) - Present onboarding achievements - Review health score (target: 80+) - Identify expansion opportunities (seats, modules, tier upgrade) - Set 6-month goals | CSM + AE | EBR presentation Success scorecard 6-month roadmap | Exec sponsor satisfaction ≥9/10 Expansion opp identified ≥$50K Health score ≥80 | |
| Transition to Adoption Phase - Handoff to growth-focused CSM (if different) - Update Customer Success Plan (next 90 days) - Schedule quarterly business reviews (QBR) | CSM | Adoption phase kickoff Updated CSP QBR calendar | Smooth handoff QBR scheduled (Month 6, 9, 12) |
Onboarding Success Scorecard (Day 90 Review):
| Category | Metric | Target | Actual | Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Deployment Speed | Time to first workflow live | ≤45 days | [Actual] | [Pass/Fail] |
| User Adoption | Weekly active users (% of licensed) | 80%+ | [Actual] | [%] |
| Training | Certification completion rate | 90%+ | [Actual] | [%] |
| Workflow Coverage | # of workflows in production | 5+ | [Actual] | [#] |
| Business Value | Measurable efficiency gain (e.g., CAPA cycle time reduction) | 20%+ | [Actual] | [%] |
| Compliance | Audit-ready validation complete | 100% | [Actual] | [Pass/Fail] |
| Satisfaction | Executive sponsor NPS | ≥50 | [Actual] | [Score] |
| Health Score | Composite health score | ≥80 | [Actual] | [Score] |
Onboarding Phase Complete: Customer transitions to Adoption Phase with a health score ≥70 and at least one expansion opportunity identified.
3. Customer Health Score Model
Purpose: Predictive early warning system for churn risk and expansion readiness. Health score combines product usage, engagement, business outcomes, and sentiment into a single actionable metric (0-100).
3.1 Health Score Calculation
Composite Score Formula:
Health Score = (Product Usage × 35%) + (User Engagement × 25%) + (Business Outcomes × 20%) + (Support Quality × 10%) + (Relationship Strength × 10%)
| Component | Weight | Green (85-100) | Yellow (70-84) | Red (<70) | Data Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Product Usage | 35% | 70%+ weekly active users 60%+ feature adoption 4+ workflows active | 50-69% WAU 40-59% features 2-3 workflows | <50% WAU <40% features 0-1 workflows | Platform analytics |
| 2. User Engagement | 25% | 10+ logins/user/month 5+ actions/session Champions active weekly | 5-9 logins/user/month 3-4 actions/session Champions active biweekly | <5 logins/user/month <3 actions/session Champions inactive | Platform analytics |
| 3. Business Outcomes | 20% | ROI ≥3:1 documented Audit passed with CODITECT KPI improvement ≥30% | ROI 2-3:1 Audit pending KPI improvement 10-29% | ROI <2:1 or unknown No audit evidence KPI flat or declining | Customer-reported + CSM validation |
| 4. Support Quality | 10% | <1 ticket/month CSAT ≥4.5/5 No critical escalations | 1-3 tickets/month CSAT 3.5-4.4/5 1 escalation (resolved) | 4+ tickets/month CSAT <3.5/5 Unresolved escalations | Zendesk/Support system |
| 5. Relationship Strength | 10% | Exec sponsor engaged monthly Champion active weekly QBR attendance 100% NPS ≥50 | Exec sponsor quarterly Champion active monthly QBR attendance 75% NPS 30-49 | Exec sponsor unresponsive No active champion QBR <50% attendance NPS <30 | CRM (Salesforce) + surveys |
Scoring Method (Example: Product Usage Component):
# Product Usage Score (max 35 points)
def calculate_product_usage_score(wau_pct, feature_adoption_pct, active_workflows):
"""
WAU: Weekly Active Users as % of licensed seats
Feature Adoption: % of available features used at least once per month
Active Workflows: # of workflows with ≥10 transactions per month
"""
wau_score = min(wau_pct / 70 * 15, 15) # Max 15 points at 70%+ WAU
feature_score = min(feature_adoption_pct / 60 * 12, 12) # Max 12 points at 60%+ adoption
workflow_score = min(active_workflows / 4 * 8, 8) # Max 8 points at 4+ workflows
return wau_score + feature_score + workflow_score # Max 35 points
3.2 Detailed Signal Definitions
Signal 1: Weekly Active Users (WAU)
| Threshold | WAU % | Health Impact | Interpretation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Green | 70-100% | +15 points | Strong adoption, all users engaged |
| Yellow | 50-69% | +8-14 points | Moderate adoption, some users dormant |
| Red | <50% | 0-7 points | Poor adoption, churn risk |
Action Triggers:
- <50% WAU: Immediate CSM intervention (user re-engagement campaign, training refresh)
- Declining trend (e.g., 80% → 60% over 60 days): Executive sponsor outreach, adoption deep-dive
Signal 2: Feature Adoption Depth
Feature Categories (18 total modules):
| Category | Features | Adoption Metric |
|---|---|---|
| Core QMS (must-have) | CAPA, Deviations, Change Control, Document Control, Audit Management | % used ≥1x/month |
| Advanced Compliance | Training Management, Supplier Management, Risk Management, Complaints | % used ≥1x/quarter |
| AI-Powered | Predictive CAPA, Compliance Assistant, Automated Root Cause, Smart Routing | % enabled + used |
| Analytics | Dashboards, Custom Reports, Trend Analysis, KPI Tracking | % users accessing ≥1x/week |
Adoption Scoring:
- 60%+ features used = Green (full platform value realization)
- 40-59% = Yellow (core workflows adopted, missing advanced value)
- <40% = Red (limited adoption, at-risk for churn or downgrade)
Signal 3: Login Frequency & Session Depth
| Metric | Green | Yellow | Red |
|---|---|---|---|
| Logins per User per Month | 10+ (2-3x/week) | 5-9 (1x/week) | <5 (sporadic) |
| Actions per Session | 5+ (deep engagement) | 3-4 (moderate) | <3 (passive browsing) |
| Session Duration | 8+ minutes | 4-7 minutes | <4 minutes |
Action Triggers:
- <5 logins/user/month: User re-engagement (email campaign, champion outreach, training refresh)
- <3 actions/session: Workflow friction analysis (too complex? missing integrations?)
Signal 4: Support Ticket Volume & Satisfaction
| Metric | Green | Yellow | Red |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tickets per Month | <1 (self-sufficient) | 1-3 (normal support) | 4+ (struggling) |
| CSAT Score | 4.5-5.0/5 | 3.5-4.4/5 | <3.5/5 |
| Critical Escalations | 0 | 1 (resolved <7 days) | 2+ or unresolved |
| Avg Resolution Time | <24 hours | 24-48 hours | >48 hours |
Action Triggers:
- 4+ tickets/month: CSM deep-dive (product gap? training gap? workflow issue?)
- CSAT <3.5: Immediate follow-up call, escalation to VP CS
- Critical escalation >7 days: Executive engagement, remediation plan
Signal 5: Executive Sponsor & Champion Engagement
| Stakeholder | Green | Yellow | Red |
|---|---|---|---|
| Executive Sponsor | Monthly touchpoint Responds <48h Advocates internally | Quarterly touchpoint Responds <1 week Neutral | Unresponsive No meetings >90 days Skeptical |
| Champion(s) | Weekly activity Drives adoption Feedback loop active | Biweekly activity Moderate influence Occasional feedback | Inactive >30 days No influence Silent |
| QBR Attendance | 100% (all scheduled) | 75% (3 of 4 annual) | <50% or cancellations |
Action Triggers:
- Exec sponsor unresponsive >60 days: Executive alignment call (VP CS or CEO)
- Champion inactive >30 days: Identify new champion, re-engage via value demonstration
- QBR attendance <75%: Re-evaluate engagement strategy, consider account at-risk
Signal 6: NPS Score
| NPS Band | Score | Health Impact | Interpretation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Promoters | 9-10 | +10 points | Expansion-ready, reference potential |
| Passives | 7-8 | +5 points | Satisfied but vulnerable to competition |
| Detractors | 0-6 | 0 points | Churn risk, immediate intervention |
NPS Survey Cadence:
- Onboarding NPS: Day 90 (post-go-live)
- Ongoing NPS: Quarterly (post-QBR)
- Transactional NPS: Post-support ticket resolution, post-major feature release
3.3 Health Score Monitoring & Actions
Health Score Bands:
| Band | Score | Status | CSM Action | Executive Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Green | 85-100 | Healthy, expansion-ready | Monthly check-in Expansion opportunity qualification Reference/case study request | Quarterly exec update Multi-year renewal discussion |
| Yellow | 70-84 | At-risk, intervention needed | Biweekly check-in Adoption deep-dive Training refresh or workflow optimization | Exec sponsor alignment call (if declining trend) |
| Red | <70 | Critical, high churn risk | Weekly check-in Executive escalation (VP CS) Remediation plan (30-60-90 day) | Emergency Business Review (within 14 days) Exec-to-exec outreach |
Automated Alerts (triggered in Salesforce + Slack):
| Trigger | Alert Recipient | SLA | Action Required |
|---|---|---|---|
| Health score drops below 70 | CSM + VP CS | 24 hours | Schedule intervention call, create remediation plan |
| Health score declines 15+ points in 30 days | CSM + Regional Director | 48 hours | Root cause analysis, stakeholder outreach |
| WAU drops below 50% | CSM | 24 hours | User re-engagement campaign |
| No exec sponsor engagement >90 days | CSM + AE | 1 week | Executive alignment outreach |
| NPS <30 (detractor) | CSM + VP CS + CEO (if enterprise) | 24 hours | Detractor rescue protocol (see Section 5.2) |
Health Score Dashboard (Salesforce/Gainsight):
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ Customer: [Acme Biotech] Health: 78 (Yellow) │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ Product Usage: 28/35 (80%) │
│ User Engagement: 18/25 (72%) ⚠️ Declining │
│ Business Outcomes: 16/20 (80%) │
│ Support Quality: 8/10 (80%) │
│ Relationship: 8/10 (80%) │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ Trends (90 days): ↓ -12 pts (was 90, now 78) │
│ Last QBR: 45 days ago │
│ Exec Sponsor: Last contact 62 days ago ⚠️ │
│ Expansion Pipeline: \$120K (tier upgrade identified) │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ Action Items: │
│ 1. [HIGH] Re-engage exec sponsor (aging >60 days) │
│ 2. [MED] User adoption campaign (WAU dropped 85%→72%) │
│ 3. [MED] Schedule QBR within 14 days │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
Weekly Health Score Review Cadence (CS team standup):
- Portfolio review: All yellow/red accounts
- Trending accounts: Green accounts declining >10 points in 60 days
- Expansion-ready: Green accounts with NPS ≥50 and ≥6 months tenure
- At-risk deep-dive: Red accounts (root cause, remediation status, exec escalation)
4. Expansion Playbook: Revenue Growth Within Existing Accounts
Objective: Drive 130% NRR by Year 3 through systematic seat expansion, tier upgrades, module additions, and multi-site deployment. Expansion revenue is 4-6x more capital efficient than new logo acquisition (CAC for expansion: $15K vs. new logo: $65K).
4.1 Expansion Revenue Streams
| Expansion Type | Revenue Potential | Close Rate | Sales Cycle | CAC | Example |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Seat Expansion | +10-30% ARR | 75% | 30-45 days | $5K | 50 → 75 seats (+50% = +$24K ARR on Professional tier) |
| Tier Upgrade | +50-100% ARR | 60% | 60-90 days | $20K | Professional ($96K) → Enterprise ($192K) = +$96K ARR |
| Module Addition | +20-40% ARR | 65% | 45-60 days | $10K | Add Supplier Management module (+$25K ARR) |
| Multi-Site Expansion | +100-200% ARR | 50% | 90-120 days | $30K | Single site → 3 sites (3x ARR) |
| Usage-Based Overage | +5-15% ARR | 100% (automatic) | 0 days | $0 | API calls, storage, advanced AI features |
Annual Expansion Targets (per customer cohort):
| Cohort | Year 1 Expansion | Year 2 Expansion | Year 3 Expansion | Cumulative |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year 1 Customers | 10% (seat growth) | 30% (tier upgrade) | 20% (multi-site) | 60% total |
| Year 2 Customers | 15% (seat + module) | 25% (tier upgrade) | N/A | 40% total |
| Year 3 Customers | 20% (aggressive expansion) | N/A | N/A | 20% total |
NRR Contribution Model (Year 3 steady state):
Starting ARR: $100K (baseline)
Seat Expansion: +$15K (15% of base, 40% of customers)
Tier Upgrades: +$20K (20% of base, 25% of customers)
Module Additions: +$10K (10% of base, 30% of customers)
Multi-Site: +$15K (15% of base, 15% of customers)
Usage Overage: +$5K (5% of base, 60% of customers)
Churn: -$8K (8% gross churn)
──────────────────────────────────────────
Ending ARR: $157K
NRR: 157% (exceptional, tapering to 130% portfolio-wide)
4.2 Seat Expansion Playbook
Trigger Signals:
| Signal | Threshold | Data Source | Action |
|---|---|---|---|
| Seat Utilization | >85% of licensed seats active | Platform analytics | Proactive outreach: "You're at 90% capacity, let's add 10-20 seats" |
| Department Expansion | New QA hires detected (LinkedIn, customer mention) | CSM relationship intel | "Congrats on team growth! Let's scale your licenses" |
| Workflow Bottleneck | Approval queue delays due to limited approvers | Workflow analytics | "Adding 5 approver seats will eliminate this 3-day bottleneck" |
| Champion Request | User explicitly asks for more licenses | Support ticket or CSM call | Fast-track approval (24-48 hour turnaround) |
Seat Expansion Process:
Seat Expansion Email Template:
Subject: [Company Name] - Recommended License Expansion (Value: \$XX,XXX)
Hi [Champion Name],
Great news! Your team's adoption of CODITECT has been outstanding—you're currently at **92% seat utilization** (46 of 50 seats active weekly). This is a strong signal that you're getting value, but it also means you're capacity-constrained.
**Why expand now:**
- **Bottleneck elimination**: Your approval workflows are delayed 2-3 days because approvers are at capacity. Adding 5 approver seats will eliminate this.
- **New hires**: I saw on LinkedIn that [Company] recently hired 3 new QA specialists. Let's get them onboarded seamlessly.
- **Cost efficiency**: Expanding now (vs. waiting for renewal) prorates to just \$XX,XXX for the remainder of your term.
**Proposal:**
- Add **10 seats** (50 → 60 total)
- **\$19,200 prorated** (remaining 8 months of contract)
- **Same-day provisioning** (no setup delays)
- **ROI**: Eliminating the 2-3 day approval bottleneck saves ~40 hours/month (\$6K+ in productivity)
Can we schedule 15 minutes this week to finalize? I'll have the paperwork ready to go.
Best,
[CSM Name]
Seat Expansion Pricing (Professional Tier Example):
| Seats | Annual List Price | Per-Seat Cost | Expansion Pricing (Prorated) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 50 (baseline) | $96,000 | $1,920/seat | N/A (original contract) |
| +10 seats | +$19,200 (full year) | $1,920/seat | $12,800 (8 months remaining) |
| +20 seats | +$38,400 (full year) | $1,920/seat | $25,600 (8 months remaining) |
Close Rate: 75% (high intent, low friction) Sales Cycle: 30-45 days (faster than new logo) CAC: $5K (CSM time + AE contract prep)
4.3 Tier Upgrade Playbook
Tier Comparison (value gap must be clear):
| Feature | Starter ($48K) | Professional ($96K) | Enterprise ($192K) | Autonomous ($500K+) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Users | 25 | 50 | 100+ | Unlimited |
| Workflows | 3 core (CAPA, Deviation, Audit) | 7 (+ Change Control, Doc Control, Training, Complaints) | All 12 | All + Custom |
| AI Features | Basic (compliance checks) | Advanced (predictive CAPA) | Full (root cause, smart routing) | Autonomous agents |
| Integrations | 2 (ERP, LIMS) | 5 | Unlimited | Unlimited + custom |
| Support | Email (48h SLA) | Email + Chat (24h) | Phone + Slack (4h) | Dedicated CSM (1h) |
| Compliance | 21 CFR Part 11 | + EU Annex 11, ISO 13485 | + MDSAP, IVDR | Full global |
Upgrade Trigger Signals:
| Signal | Threshold | Value Proposition | Timing |
|---|---|---|---|
| Feature Constraint | Customer requests feature in higher tier (e.g., "Can we get predictive CAPA?") | "Upgrading to Professional unlocks AI-powered root cause analysis, saving 10-15 hours per CAPA" | Immediate (demand-driven) |
| Seat Capacity | Approaching seat limit (80%+ utilization on Starter) | "You're at 22 of 25 seats. Professional gives you 50 seats + advanced features for 2x the price (better unit economics)" | 60 days before renewal |
| Workflow Expansion | Using 3/3 workflows on Starter, requesting more | "You've maxed out Starter. Professional adds Change Control, Document Control, Training—full QMS coverage" | 6-9 months into contract |
| Audit Requirement | Upcoming FDA/MDSAP audit requiring advanced compliance | "Enterprise tier adds audit-specific features (auto evidence collection, inspector-ready reports) critical for passing" | 90-120 days before audit |
| M&A or Growth Phase | Company raises funding, expands team, or acquires another site | "Your team is growing fast. Enterprise tier scales with you (100+ users, multi-site, unlimited integrations)" | Aligned with funding announcement |
Tier Upgrade Process:
Tier Upgrade ROI Calculator (Professional → Enterprise Example):
### Tier Upgrade Value Analysis: Professional → Enterprise
**Current State (Professional \$96K/year):**
- 50 seats (48 active, 96% utilization)
- 7 workflows active
- Manual root cause analysis: 12 hours/CAPA × 30 CAPAs/year = 360 hours
- Support SLA: 24 hours (acceptable but not ideal pre-audit)
**Proposed State (Enterprise \$192K/year):**
- 100 seats (room for 2x growth)
- All 12 workflows (add Risk Management, Supplier Management, Complaints, Document Control advanced)
- AI-powered root cause: 3 hours/CAPA × 30 CAPAs/year = 90 hours (saves 270 hours/year)
- Dedicated CSM + 4-hour support SLA (critical for Q3 FDA audit)
**Financial Impact:**
- Incremental cost: +\$96K/year
- Time savings: 270 hours/year × \$150/hour (QA specialist) = **\$40,500/year**
- Audit risk reduction: Faster evidence collection, auto compliance checks (estimated **\$200K avoided FDA warning letter risk**)
- Productivity gain: Advanced workflows reduce change control cycle time by 30% (**\$25K/year** in faster product releases)
**Total ROI: \$265K value / \$96K cost = 2.8:1 ROI**
**Recommendation:** Upgrade to Enterprise tier now (vs. waiting for renewal) to derisk Q3 FDA audit.
Close Rate: 60% (requires budget approval, longer sales cycle) Sales Cycle: 60-90 days (involves economic buyer, legal review) CAC: $20K (CSM + AE + SE time, trial costs)
4.4 Module Addition Playbook
Available Add-On Modules (Enterprise tier customers):
| Module | Annual Price | Use Case | Attach Rate | Ideal Timing |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Supplier Management | $25K | CDMO/CRO customers managing 10+ suppliers, FDA supplier audit requirements | 40% | 6-12 months (post supplier audit finding) |
| Risk Management (FMEA/HAZOP) | $30K | Medical device (ISO 14971), pharma risk assessments, design control | 35% | Pre-design phase or regulatory filing |
| Advanced Analytics & BI | $20K | Executive dashboards, trend analysis, predictive compliance insights | 50% | 9-12 months (post-value realization) |
| Training Management | $15K | GMP training tracking, competency assessments, compliance training records | 60% | 3-6 months (post-onboarding) |
| Complaints & Vigilance | $25K | Medical device post-market surveillance, adverse event reporting (EU MDR, FDA MAUDE) | 30% | Post-product launch or regulatory requirement |
Module Addition Trigger Signals:
| Signal | Module | Trigger Event | Action |
|---|---|---|---|
| FDA 483 Finding | Supplier Management | "Inadequate supplier qualification" cited | "Let's fix this before the re-inspection. Our Supplier Management module automates qualification, audits, and CAPA tracking" |
| Design Phase Start | Risk Management | Customer mentions FMEA, HAZOP, or design control project | "ISO 14971 requires formal risk management. Our module integrates FMEA directly into your design control workflows" |
| Executive Request for Dashboards | Advanced Analytics | CEO/VP QA asks for KPI visibility | "Our Analytics module gives you real-time compliance dashboards—no manual report generation" |
| GMP Audit Prep | Training Management | Upcoming FDA GMP audit requiring training records | "Auditors will ask for training records. Our Training Management module automates tracking and competency assessments" |
Module Addition Email Template:
Subject: [Company Name] - Recommended Module: Supplier Management (\$25K ARR)
Hi [Champion Name],
I saw in your recent QBR that you're managing 15+ suppliers and recently received an FDA 483 observation about supplier qualification documentation. This is a perfect use case for our **Supplier Management module**.
**What it does:**
- **Automated supplier qualification**: Risk-based assessments, approval workflows, audit scheduling
- **CAPA integration**: Link supplier non-conformances directly to your existing CAPA workflows
- **Audit-ready evidence**: One-click supplier audit reports for FDA inspections
**ROI:**
- **Time savings**: Reduces supplier qualification time from 40 hours → 8 hours (saves \$4,800/supplier)
- **Audit risk**: Eliminates manual spreadsheet tracking (common 483 citation)
- **Cost**: \$25K/year (breaks even at 5 supplier qualifications, you do 15+)
**Next step:**
Let's schedule a 30-minute demo this week. I'll show you how it integrates with your existing CAPA workflows.
Best,
[CSM Name]
Close Rate: 65% (high if tied to regulatory requirement) Sales Cycle: 45-60 days CAC: $10K
4.5 Multi-Site Expansion Playbook
Trigger Events:
| Event | Timing | Expansion Opportunity | Revenue Potential |
|---|---|---|---|
| M&A / Acquisition | Customer acquires another company with QMS needs | Expand CODITECT to acquired site (standardization play) | 100-200% ARR (2-3x sites) |
| New Manufacturing Facility | Customer opens new production site (geographic expansion) | Deploy CODITECT at new site (centralized compliance) | 100% ARR (2x sites) |
| CDMO Contract Manufacturing | Customer starts contract manufacturing for another company | Separate QMS instance for contract client (segregated data) | 50-100% ARR |
| Regulatory Requirement | FDA mandates site-specific QMS (e.g., separate MDSAP filings) | Multi-site deployment with unified reporting | 100-150% ARR |
Multi-Site Pricing Model:
| Sites | Pricing Model | Discount | Example (Enterprise Base: $192K) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 site (baseline) | $192K | N/A | $192K |
| 2 sites | $192K × 1.8 | 10% per-site discount | $345K (+80% ARR) |
| 3 sites | $192K × 2.5 | 15% per-site discount | $480K (+150% ARR) |
| 4+ sites | Custom (volume pricing) | 20-25% | Negotiated |
Multi-Site Sales Process:
Multi-Site Value Proposition:
### Multi-Site Deployment Value Proposition
**Challenge:**
Your company just acquired [Acquired Company], which operates its own QMS on [Legacy System]. You now have:
- **2 disparate QMS platforms** (CODITECT + [Legacy]) = duplicate maintenance costs, integration complexity
- **Inconsistent compliance processes** across sites = audit risk, regulatory burden
- **No unified reporting** = blind spots in cross-site quality trends
**Solution:**
Expand CODITECT to [Acquired Company Site 2], creating a **unified, enterprise-wide QMS**.
**Benefits:**
1. **Cost savings**: Eliminate [Legacy System] (\$120K/year) = pays for CODITECT expansion in Year 1
2. **Compliance standardization**: Single audit trail, consistent workflows, unified regulatory submissions
3. **Executive visibility**: Real-time cross-site dashboards (see CAPA trends, audit findings across all locations)
4. **Audit efficiency**: One QMS = one FDA inspection prep (vs. two separate systems)
**Pricing:**
- **Site 1 (current)**: \$192K/year (unchanged)
- **Site 2 (new)**: \$153K/year (20% multi-site discount)
- **Total**: \$345K/year (+80% ARR for CODITECT, but -\$120K legacy system = net +\$33K incremental spend)
**ROI:** 3.6:1 (cost savings + compliance risk reduction + productivity gains)
Close Rate: 50% (long sales cycle, C-suite involvement) Sales Cycle: 90-120 days CAC: $30K
4.6 Usage-Based Expansion (Automatic Revenue Growth)
Usage Metering (built into Autonomous tier, optional add-on for Enterprise):
| Usage Category | Pricing Model | Overage Trigger | Revenue Potential |
|---|---|---|---|
| API Calls | $0.01 per call beyond 100K/month | Enterprise integrations (ERP, LIMS, MES) generating high API traffic | +5-10% ARR |
| Storage | $50 per GB beyond 1TB | Document-heavy workflows (scanned PDFs, training videos, audit evidence) | +3-5% ARR |
| Advanced AI | $500 per 1,000 AI-assisted root cause analyses | Heavy CAPA users leveraging AI for all investigations | +10-15% ARR |
| Custom Reports | $200 per custom report template | Customers requesting bespoke regulatory reports beyond standard library | +2-3% ARR |
Automatic Expansion Example:
Customer: Acme Biotech (Enterprise tier, \$192K/year base)
Usage in Month 6:
- API calls: 150K (50K over 100K baseline) = \$500
- Storage: 1.2TB (0.2TB over 1TB baseline) = \$10
- AI root cause: 1,500 analyses (500 over 1,000 baseline) = \$250
- Custom reports: 2 templates = \$400
Monthly overage: \$1,160
Annual overage revenue: \$13,920 (+7.2% ARR, automatic)
Customer Communication (proactive, not surprise bills):
- Usage dashboard: Real-time visibility into consumption vs. limits
- Threshold alerts: Email when 80% of limit reached ("You're at 80K API calls this month. You may hit the 100K limit. Upgrade to unlimited for $X?")
- Upgrade offers: Proactive tier upgrade to avoid overages (e.g., "You're consistently over limits. Let's move you to Autonomous tier with unlimited usage")
5. Churn Prevention & At-Risk Account Management
Objective: Maintain <8% annual logo churn (industry benchmark: 10-15% mid-market) through early detection, proactive intervention, and executive engagement.
5.1 Early Warning Signals & Quantified Thresholds
| Signal Category | Red Flag Indicator | Threshold | Detection Method | Action SLA |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Product Usage Decline | WAU drops 20%+ in 60 days | Example: 80% → 60% WAU | Platform analytics (weekly report) | 48 hours (CSM intervention) |
| 2. Login Frequency Collapse | <50% users log in over 30 days | Example: 45% login rate | Platform analytics | 24 hours (re-engagement campaign) |
| 3. Feature Abandonment | Core workflow inactive 30+ days | Example: CAPA workflow zero transactions in 30 days | Workflow analytics | 72 hours (CSM deep-dive call) |
| 4. Executive Disengagement | Sponsor unresponsive 90+ days | No meeting, no email reply | CRM activity tracking | 1 week (exec-to-exec outreach) |
| 5. Champion Departure | Key advocate leaves company | LinkedIn job change detected | Manual monitoring + customer intel | 48 hours (identify new champion) |
| 6. Support Escalations | Critical ticket open >14 days | Unresolved blocker impacting production | Support system (Zendesk) | Immediate (VP CS escalation) |
| 7. NPS Detractor | NPS score 0-6 | Survey response <7 | Quarterly NPS survey | 24 hours (detractor rescue call) |
| 8. Contract Non-Renewal Signal | Procurement asks for cancellation terms | Email or call mentioning "off-boarding" or "transition" | CSM/AE intel | Immediate (executive engagement) |
| 9. Competitive Evaluation | Customer demos competitor QMS | Intel from champion or LinkedIn activity | Relationship intel | 72 hours (competitive response) |
| 10. Budget Cut / Layoffs | Company announces cost reduction or layoffs | Public news or customer disclosure | News monitoring + customer comms | 1 week (cost-value justification) |
Churn Risk Scoring Model:
def calculate_churn_risk_score(signals):
"""
Returns churn risk score (0-100, higher = more at-risk)
"""
risk_score = 0
# Product usage signals (max 40 points)
if signals['wau_decline_pct'] > 20:
risk_score += 20
if signals['login_rate'] < 50:
risk_score += 15
if signals['core_workflow_inactive_days'] > 30:
risk_score += 5
# Engagement signals (max 30 points)
if signals['exec_unresponsive_days'] > 90:
risk_score += 15
if signals['champion_departed']:
risk_score += 10
if signals['nps'] < 7:
risk_score += 5
# Support/satisfaction signals (max 20 points)
if signals['critical_ticket_open_days'] > 14:
risk_score += 15
if signals['support_csat'] < 3.5:
risk_score += 5
# External signals (max 10 points)
if signals['competitive_eval_detected']:
risk_score += 5
if signals['budget_cut_announced']:
risk_score += 5
return min(risk_score, 100) # Cap at 100
# Churn risk bands:
# 0-30: Low risk (green)
# 31-60: Medium risk (yellow, monitor closely)
# 61-100: High risk (red, immediate intervention)
5.2 Churn Prevention Playbooks
Playbook 1: Product Usage Decline (WAU Drop)
Trigger: WAU drops from 80% → 60% over 60 days Root Causes: Training gap, workflow friction, integration failure, change in process
Intervention Steps:
| Step | Action | Owner | Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Diagnostic Call with champion: "We noticed usage dropped—what changed?" | CSM | Within 48 hours |
| 2 | Usage Analysis Report: Identify which users/workflows went inactive | CSM | Same day |
| 3 | Root Cause Determination: Training gap? Workflow issue? Process change? | CSM + champion | End of diagnostic call |
| 4 | Remediation Plan: - Training gap → Schedule refresher training - Workflow friction → Workflow optimization session - Integration failure → Escalate to support - Process change → Reconfigure workflows | CSM + IE (if technical) | Within 1 week |
| 5 | 30-Day Re-Engagement Sprint: Weekly check-ins, monitor WAU recovery | CSM | 30 days |
| 6 | Success Metrics: WAU back to 75%+ within 60 days | CSM | 60-day review |
Example Email:
Subject: [Urgent] Usage Drop Detected - Let's Get Back on Track
Hi [Champion Name],
I noticed something concerning: your team's usage of CODITECT has dropped from 80% to 60% over the past two months. This typically signals a process change, training gap, or workflow friction.
**What I see:**
- 20 users who were active weekly are now inactive
- CAPA workflow usage down 40% (was 30/month, now 18/month)
- No support tickets filed (so you're not reporting issues—yet)
**Let's fix this fast:**
Can we schedule 30 minutes this week to diagnose? I'll bring a detailed usage report and we'll identify exactly what changed.
**Common causes (and fixes):**
- Training gap → We'll run a refresher session
- Workflow too complex → We'll simplify/automate steps
- Integration broke → We'll escalate to engineering (4-hour SLA)
This is fixable—let's get your team back to the value you were seeing in Month 3.
Talk soon,
[CSM Name]
Playbook 2: Executive Disengagement
Trigger: Exec sponsor unresponsive for 90+ days Risk: Loss of internal advocacy, budget cut at renewal
Intervention Steps:
| Step | Action | Owner | Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Champion Intel: Ask champion why exec is disengaged | CSM | Immediate |
| 2 | Exec-to-Exec Outreach: VP CS or CEO reaches out directly | VP CS / CEO | Within 1 week |
| 3 | Value Reinforcement: Share ROI case study, audit success, efficiency gains | CSM | Same outreach |
| 4 | Executive Business Review: Schedule EBR with exec sponsor (even if overdue) | CSM + AE | Within 2 weeks |
| 5 | Re-Engagement Campaign: Monthly exec updates (even if one-way) | CSM | Ongoing until re-engaged |
Example Exec-to-Exec Email (from VP CS):
Subject: Quick Check-In on CODITECT Value
Hi [Exec Sponsor Name],
I'm [VP CS Name], leading customer success at CODITECT. I wanted to reach out personally because I haven't connected with you in a few months, and I want to make sure we're delivering the value you expected when you chose us.
**What your team has accomplished with CODITECT:**
- **40% faster CAPA closure** (45 days → 27 days average)
- **Zero audit findings** related to QMS in your recent ISO 13485 audit
- **\$120K productivity savings** (based on time savings across 50 users)
**I'd love 15 minutes to:**
1. Hear your perspective on how we're doing
2. Understand your QMS priorities for the next 6-12 months
3. Ensure our roadmap aligns with your needs
Are you available for a brief call next week?
Best regards,
[VP CS Name]
Playbook 3: NPS Detractor Rescue
Trigger: Customer gives NPS score 0-6 (detractor) Risk: Immediate churn risk, negative word-of-mouth
Intervention Steps (24-hour response SLA):
| Step | Action | Owner | Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Immediate Outreach: Call within 24 hours of detractor score | CSM or VP CS | <24 hours |
| 2 | Active Listening: "I saw your feedback. Tell me what's not working." | CSM | Same call |
| 3 | Issue Categorization: Product gap? Support issue? Unmet expectation? Competitor? | CSM | End of call |
| 4 | Remediation Plan: - Product gap → Roadmap acceleration or workaround - Support issue → Immediate escalation to engineering - Unmet expectation → Reset expectations, provide training - Competitor → Competitive response, differentiation | CSM + Product/Engineering | Within 72 hours |
| 5 | 30-60-90 Day Recovery Plan: Weekly check-ins, track issue resolution | CSM | 90 days |
| 6 | Follow-Up NPS: Re-survey after 90 days (target: convert to passive or promoter) | CSM | 90-day mark |
Detractor Response Email Template:
Subject: I Saw Your Feedback - Let's Fix This
Hi [Detractor Name],
Thank you for your honest feedback on the NPS survey (score: [X]). I take this seriously, and I want to understand exactly what's not working so we can fix it.
**I'd like to schedule 30 minutes this week to:**
1. Hear your specific concerns (no defensiveness, just listening)
2. Understand what "great" would look like for you
3. Build a plan to get there
**What I know so far:**
- [Any context from survey comments or recent interactions]
**My commitment:**
- I'll personally own this issue until it's resolved
- We'll have a clear action plan by end of week
- You'll see measurable improvement within 30 days
When are you available for a call?
Sincerely,
[CSM Name]
P.S. If this is a critical blocker, I can escalate to our VP of Customer Success or CEO today.
Playbook 4: Competitive Threat (Customer Evaluating Competitor)
Trigger: Intel that customer is demoing Veeva, MasterControl, or other competitor Risk: Churn at renewal if competitor wins evaluation
Intervention Steps:
| Step | Action | Owner | Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Confirmation Call: "I heard you're evaluating other QMS options—can we talk?" | CSM + AE | Within 48 hours |
| 2 | Gap Analysis: Understand what competitor offers that we don't (or are failing to deliver) | CSM | Same call |
| 3 | Competitive Response Package: - Feature comparison (CODITECT vs. competitor) - ROI comparison (implementation cost, time-to-value) - Reference customers (similar use case, chose CODITECT over competitor) | AE + Product Marketing | Within 1 week |
| 4 | Executive Engagement: Bring in CODITECT CEO or CPO for strategic discussion | CEO / CPO | Within 2 weeks |
| 5 | Roadmap Commitment: If gap is real, commit to delivering feature (with timeline) | Product | Within 2 weeks |
| 6 | Renewal Incentive: Early renewal discount or multi-year lock-in to derisk competitive switch | AE | Negotiation phase |
Competitive Battle Card (CODITECT vs. Veeva Vault QMS):
| Factor | CODITECT Bioscience QMS | Veeva Vault QMS | Advantage |
|---|---|---|---|
| AI-Powered Automation | Native AI (root cause, predictive CAPA, compliance assistant) | Limited AI (basic validation rules) | ✅ CODITECT |
| Implementation Time | 45 days to first value | 6-12 months (enterprise deployment) | ✅ CODITECT |
| Cost (Professional tier) | $96K/year for 50 users | $250K+/year (typical enterprise deal) | ✅ CODITECT |
| User Experience | Modern UI, mobile-native | Legacy UI (2015 design) | ✅ CODITECT |
| Compliance Scope | Pharma, biotech, med device, CDMO | Pharma-focused (less med device depth) | ✅ CODITECT (med device) |
| Integration Ecosystem | Open API, 20+ pre-built connectors | Veeva-centric (CRM, RIM integration priority) | ✅ CODITECT (flexibility) |
| Support SLA | 4-hour response (Enterprise), dedicated CSM | 24-hour response (standard), CSM for $500K+ only | ✅ CODITECT |
| Market Position | Emerging innovator (AI-first) | Established incumbent (pharma standard) | ⚖️ Depends on customer risk tolerance |
When to Concede (and how to minimize damage):
If customer is committed to Veeva (e.g., already uses Veeva CRM, strategic alignment):
- Negotiate extended transition (6-12 months) to avoid abrupt churn (keeps ARR in current year)
- Offer discounted renewal for transition period (e.g., 50% off Year 2 while they migrate)
- Capture learnings: Exit interview to understand product gaps (roadmap input)
Playbook 5: Budget Cut / Cost Reduction Pressure
Trigger: Customer announces layoffs, cost reduction, or asks for pricing concessions Risk: Churn or severe downgrade (e.g., Enterprise → Starter)
Intervention Steps:
| Step | Action | Owner | Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cost-Value Analysis: Quantify CODITECT ROI (time savings, compliance risk reduction, audit efficiency) | CSM | Within 48 hours |
| 2 | Executive Value Brief: One-pager showing "cost of NOT having CODITECT" (manual QMS, audit risk, non-compliance fines) | CSM + AE | Same week |
| 3 | Flexible Commercials: - Downgrade option (e.g., Enterprise → Professional with phased feature sunset) - Payment plan (quarterly vs. annual to ease cash flow) - Seat reduction (reduce to minimum viable, expand later) | AE | Negotiation |
| 4 | Multi-Year Lock-In: Offer 10-15% discount for 2-3 year commitment (secures ARR, reduces churn risk) | AE | Negotiation |
| 5 | Executive Sponsorship: CODITECT CFO or CEO call with customer CFO (peer-to-peer business case) | CFO / CEO | If needed |
Cost-Value Justification Template:
### CODITECT ROI During Cost Reduction
**We understand you're under budget pressure. Here's why CODITECT is a strategic investment, not a discretionary cost:**
**Quantified Value (Annual):**
1. **Time savings**: 1,200 hours/year (across 50 users) × \$150/hour = **\$180K**
2. **Audit efficiency**: Reduced audit prep time (200 hours → 80 hours) = **\$18K**
3. **Compliance risk avoidance**: Reduced FDA warning letter risk (estimated **\$500K+ in recall/remediation costs**)
4. **Faster time-to-market**: 30% faster change control cycle = **\$40K in revenue acceleration**
**Total Annual Value: \$738K**
**Cost: \$192K/year (Enterprise tier)**
**ROI: 3.8:1** (every dollar spent on CODITECT yields \$3.80 in value)
**Cost of Switching to Manual QMS or Competitor:**
- **Manual QMS**: Requires 2 FTE QA admins (\$200K loaded cost) + spreadsheet risk + audit failures
- **Competitor (Veeva)**: \$250K+/year + 6-month implementation cost (\$100K services) = **\$350K Year 1**
**Recommendation:**
- **Option 1** (preferred): Keep Enterprise tier, lock in 2-year renewal at 10% discount (\$173K/year = saves \$38K over 2 years)
- **Option 2**: Downgrade to Professional (\$96K/year), pause advanced AI features until budget recovers
- **Option 3**: Quarterly payment plan to ease cash flow (same \$192K/year, spread over 4 payments)
Let's discuss which option works best for your situation.
5.3 At-Risk Account Review Cadence
Weekly At-Risk Review (CS Team Standup):
| Agenda Item | Duration | Outcome |
|---|---|---|
| Red Accounts (churn risk >60) | 15 min | Review intervention status, escalate blockers |
| New At-Risk (health score dropped to yellow/red this week) | 10 min | Assign owner, create remediation plan |
| Intervention Updates (30-60-90 day recovery plans) | 10 min | Progress check, adjust tactics if stalled |
| Executive Escalations (accounts needing C-suite engagement) | 5 min | Confirm exec availability, prep briefing |
Monthly Executive Churn Review (VP CS + CEO):
- Churn forecast: Projected logo churn for next 90 days
- At-risk ARR: Total ARR in red/yellow health score bands
- Rescue success rate: % of red accounts recovered to green in past 90 days
- Lessons learned: Common churn reasons, product/service gaps
5.4 Churn Prevention Decision Tree
6. Customer Success Team Structure & Scaling
Objective: Build a scalable CS organization that supports $26.3M ARR by Year 5 while maintaining healthy unit economics (CS team cost <15% of ARR).
6.1 Team Composition by Revenue Stage
| Revenue Stage | ARR | Customers | Team Size | Roles | CS Cost | CS Cost % of ARR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Seed (Current) | $0 | 0 | 1 | Founder-led CS (Hal) | $0 | N/A |
| Year 1 | $1.01M | 10 | 2 | 1 CSM + 1 Implementation Engineer | $240K | 24% (high, typical early stage) |
| Year 2 | $3.07M | 32 | 4 | 2 CSM + 1 IE + 1 Support Engineer | $520K | 17% (scaling) |
| Year 3 | $7.28M | 76 | 8 | VP CS + 4 CSM + 2 IE + 1 Support + 1 CS Ops | $1.1M | 15% (efficient) |
| Year 4 | $14.7M | 153 | 14 | VP CS + 8 CSM + 3 IE + 2 Support + 1 CS Ops | $1.9M | 13% (optimized) |
| Year 5 | $26.3M | 274 | 22 | VP CS + 14 CSM + 5 IE + 3 Support + 1 CS Ops | $3.0M | 11% (best-in-class) |
Role Definitions:
| Role | Responsibilities | Capacity (Accounts or ARR) | Compensation (OTE) |
|---|---|---|---|
| VP Customer Success | CS strategy, team leadership, executive escalations, board reporting | Portfolio oversight (no direct accounts) | $200K-250K |
| Customer Success Manager (CSM) | Onboarding (Days 31-90), adoption, expansion, renewal, health monitoring | 10-15 accounts OR $1.5M-2M ARR | $120K-150K |
| Implementation Engineer (IE) | Technical onboarding (Days 0-30), integration, data migration, compliance validation | 3-5 concurrent implementations | $100K-130K |
| Support Engineer | Tier 2 technical support, bug triage, escalation management | Unlimited (ticket-based) | $80K-100K |
| CS Operations Analyst | Health score dashboards, analytics, playbook automation, Salesforce/Gainsight admin | Full team support | $90K-110K |
6.2 CS-to-Account Ratios by Segment
| Customer Segment | ARR Range | CSM Ratio | Implementation Model | Support Model |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Starter | $48K | 1 CSM : 20 accounts | Self-service onboarding + IE support (5 hours) | Email support (48h SLA) |
| Professional | $96K | 1 CSM : 15 accounts | Guided onboarding (IE 40 hours) | Email + chat (24h SLA) |
| Enterprise | $192K | 1 CSM : 10 accounts | White-glove onboarding (IE 80 hours) | Phone + Slack (4h SLA) |
| Autonomous | $500K+ | 1 CSM : 5 accounts (dedicated) | Executive onboarding (IE 120 hours + CPO involvement) | Dedicated Slack channel (1h SLA) |
Capacity Planning Example (Year 3):
Total Customers: 76
Segment Mix:
- Starter (30%): 23 customers × \$48K = \$1.1M ARR → Requires 1.2 CSM (round up to 2)
- Professional (50%): 38 customers × \$96K = \$3.6M ARR → Requires 2.5 CSM (round up to 3)
- Enterprise (18%): 14 customers × \$192K = \$2.7M ARR → Requires 1.4 CSM (round up to 2)
- Autonomous (2%): 1 customer × \$500K = \$500K ARR → Requires 0.2 CSM (shared with Enterprise)
Total CSM Needed: 2 + 3 + 2 = 7 CSM (actual plan: 4 CSM with segmentation)
Optimization: Pool Starter customers (lower-touch), dedicate CSMs to Enterprise/Autonomous
6.3 CS Tools & Tech Stack
| Category | Tool | Purpose | Cost (Annual) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Customer Success Platform | Gainsight or ChurnZero | Health score tracking, playbook automation, QBR management | $50K (Y3), $100K (Y5) |
| CRM Integration | Salesforce | Customer data, renewal tracking, expansion pipeline | (Shared with Sales) |
| Support Ticketing | Zendesk or Intercom | Support ticket management, CSAT surveys, knowledge base | $15K (Y3), $30K (Y5) |
| Product Analytics | Mixpanel or Amplitude | User behavior tracking, feature adoption, usage dashboards | $20K (Y3), $40K (Y5) |
| Survey & NPS | Delighted or Qualtrics | NPS surveys, onboarding surveys, quarterly feedback | $5K (Y3), $10K (Y5) |
| Communication | Slack (shared channels) | Real-time customer support, executive engagement | $10K (Y3), $20K (Y5) |
| Documentation | Notion or Confluence | Playbooks, templates, customer success plans | $5K (Y3), $10K (Y5) |
| Total CS Tech Stack | $105K (Y3), $210K (Y5) |
Tech Stack ROI:
- Gainsight: Automates health score tracking, saves 10 hours/week/CSM = $30K annual savings (pays for itself)
- Zendesk: Reduces support ticket resolution time by 30% = faster customer satisfaction
- Mixpanel: Identifies churn signals 60 days earlier = higher rescue success rate
6.4 CS Team Hiring Plan & Timeline
| Quarter | Hire | Rationale | Onboarding Owner |
|---|---|---|---|
| Q1 2026 | CSM #1 (first external hire) | Support first 10 customers (Year 1 target) | Hal (Founder) |
| Q2 2026 | Implementation Engineer #1 | Offload technical onboarding from Hal | CSM #1 + Hal |
| Q1 2027 | CSM #2 | Scale to 32 customers (Year 2 target) | CSM #1 |
| Q3 2027 | Support Engineer #1 | Offload tier 2 support from IE | IE #1 |
| Q1 2028 | VP Customer Success | Professionalize CS org at $7M ARR | Hal (Founder) |
| Q1 2028 | CSM #3, #4 | Scale to 76 customers (Year 3 target) | VP CS |
| Q2 2028 | Implementation Engineer #2 | Handle 20+ concurrent onboardings | IE #1 |
| Q3 2028 | CS Ops Analyst | Automate health scoring, dashboards, reporting | VP CS |
Hiring Criteria (CSM Profile):
| Attribute | Requirement | Assessment Method |
|---|---|---|
| Domain Experience | 3+ years in life sciences, pharma, or med device (QA/RA background preferred) | Resume + reference checks |
| CS Experience | 2+ years as CSM in SaaS (enterprise B2B, $100K+ ACV) | Resume + case study exercise |
| Technical Aptitude | Comfortable with APIs, integrations, data migration (not engineering, but tech-savvy) | Technical case study |
| Communication | Executive presence, able to engage with VP/C-suite stakeholders | Role-play (EBR presentation) |
| Metrics-Driven | Experience with health scores, NRR, churn reduction | Behavioral interview (STAR method) |
Onboarding Plan (New CSM):
| Week | Activity | Outcome |
|---|---|---|
| Week 1 | Product training (CODITECT deep-dive, all workflows) | Able to demo platform |
| Week 2 | Shadow existing CSM (QBR, onboarding call, support escalation) | Understand CS motion |
| Week 3 | Compliance/regulatory training (21 CFR Part 11, GxP basics) | Speak customer language |
| Week 4 | Assign first 3 accounts (green health score, low-risk) | Gradual ramp |
| Week 5-8 | Ramp to 10 accounts with ongoing mentorship | Full capacity |
6.5 CS Career Paths & Retention
Career Progression:
CSM Associate (0-2 years exp) → CSM (2-5 years) → Senior CSM (5+ years) → Manager, CS → Director, CS → VP CS
| Level | Title | Accounts | ARR Managed | Compensation | Key Milestone |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IC1 | CSM Associate | 8-10 (Starter/Professional) | $800K-1M | $100K-120K | First renewal executed |
| IC2 | CSM | 10-15 (Professional/Enterprise) | $1.5M-2M | $120K-150K | NRR >120%, NPS >50 |
| IC3 | Senior CSM | 5-10 (Enterprise/Autonomous) | $2M-3M | $150K-180K | Strategic account growth, expansion expert |
| M1 | Manager, CS | Team of 4-6 CSMs | $8M-12M portfolio | $160K-200K | Team NRR >125%, <10% churn |
| M2 | Director, CS | Team of 10-15 CSMs | $20M-30M portfolio | $200K-250K | Playbook standardization, CS Ops |
| M3 | VP Customer Success | Full CS org | Entire ARR base | $250K-350K | Company NRR target, board-level reporting |
Retention Strategies:
- Equity: All CS hires receive 0.1-0.5% equity (4-year vest) — aligns with long-term ARR growth
- Quarterly Bonuses: Tied to team NRR, logo retention, expansion ARR (20-30% of base salary)
- Professional Development: Annual $2K training budget (SaaS certifications, domain conferences like PDA, ISPE)
- Career Pathing: Transparent promotion criteria, 6-month manager check-ins
7. Net Revenue Retention (NRR) Modeling & CS Revenue Impact
Objective: Model NRR scenarios (optimistic, base, pessimistic) and quantify CS-driven revenue contribution over 5 years.
7.1 NRR Model Assumptions
Base Case Assumptions:
| Parameter | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | Year 5 | Rationale |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Starting ARR (cohort) | $0 | $1.01M | $3.07M | $7.28M | $14.7M | New ARR from prior year becomes base for expansion |
| Gross Retention | 95% | 93% | 92% | 92% | 92% | Early customers = higher retention (product fit validated) |
| Logo Churn | 5% | 7% | 8% | 8% | 8% | Industry benchmark: 10-15% (we target <8% at scale) |
| Seat Expansion Rate | 5% | 10% | 15% | 15% | 15% | Gradual adoption of seat expansion playbook |
| Tier Upgrade Rate | 3% | 8% | 12% | 10% | 8% | Peak in Year 3 (customers mature, upgrade to Enterprise) |
| Module Addition Rate | 2% | 5% | 8% | 10% | 12% | Grows as customers adopt full platform |
| Multi-Site Expansion | 0% | 2% | 5% | 8% | 10% | M&A activity, geographic expansion |
| Usage Overage | 0% | 2% | 5% | 7% | 10% | Autonomous tier adoption drives usage-based revenue |
NRR Calculation Formula:
NRR = (Starting ARR + Expansion ARR - Churn ARR) / Starting ARR × 100%
Where:
- Expansion ARR = (Seat Expansion + Tier Upgrades + Modules + Multi-Site + Overage)
- Churn ARR = Starting ARR × (1 - Gross Retention %)
7.2 NRR Scenarios (5-Year Projection)
Scenario 1: Base Case (Target NRR)
| Year | Starting ARR | New ARR (Sales) | Expansion ARR | Churn ARR | Ending ARR | NRR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Y1 | $0 | $960K | $96K (10% of base) | -$48K (5% churn) | $1.01M | 110% |
| Y2 | $1.01M | $1.92M | $240K (24% of $1.01M base) | -$101K (10% blended churn on $1.01M) | $3.07M | 120% |
| Y3 | $3.07M | $3.84M | $615K (20% of $3.07M base) | -$246K (8% churn) | $7.28M | 130% |
| Y4 | $7.28M | $6.72M | $1.31M (18% of $7.28M base) | -$582K (8% churn) | $14.7M | 128% |
| Y5 | $14.7M | $10.1M | $2.65M (18% of $14.7M base) | -$1.18M (8% churn) | $26.3M | 125% |
Cumulative Impact:
- Total Expansion ARR (Y1-Y5): $4.91M
- Total Churn ARR (Y1-Y5): -$2.16M
- Net CS Contribution: +$2.75M (expansion - churn)
Key Insight: By Year 5, expansion ARR ($2.65M) represents 26% of new ARR growth ($10.1M from sales + $2.65M from expansion = $12.75M total new ARR). CS is driving 1 in 4 dollars of ARR growth.
Scenario 2: Optimistic Case (Best-in-Class Execution)
Assumptions: Lower churn (6% by Y3), higher expansion (25% of base by Y3)
| Year | Starting ARR | New ARR | Expansion ARR | Churn ARR | Ending ARR | NRR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Y1 | $0 | $960K | $115K (12% of base) | -$38K (4% churn) | $1.04M | 115% |
| Y2 | $1.04M | $1.92M | $300K (29% of base) | -$83K (8% churn) | $3.18M | 128% |
| Y3 | $3.18M | $3.84M | $795K (25% of base) | -$191K (6% churn) | $7.62M | 140% |
| Y4 | $7.62M | $6.72M | $1.83M (24% of base) | -$457K (6% churn) | $15.7M | 135% |
| Y5 | $15.7M | $10.1M | $3.61M (23% of base) | -$942K (6% churn) | $28.5M | 132% |
Cumulative Impact:
- Total Expansion ARR (Y1-Y5): $6.65M
- Total Churn ARR (Y1-Y5): -$1.71M
- Net CS Contribution: +$4.94M
- Ending ARR Uplift vs. Base Case: +$2.2M ($28.5M vs. $26.3M)
Key Drivers: Lower churn (6% vs. 8%) + aggressive tier upgrades and multi-site expansion.
Scenario 3: Pessimistic Case (Execution Challenges)
Assumptions: Higher churn (12% by Y3), lower expansion (12% of base by Y3)
| Year | Starting ARR | New ARR | Expansion ARR | Churn ARR | Ending ARR | NRR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Y1 | $0 | $960K | $67K (7% of base) | -$67K (7% churn) | $960K | 105% |
| Y2 | $960K | $1.92M | $144K (15% of base) | -$134K (14% churn) | $2.89M | 110% |
| Y3 | $2.89M | $3.84M | $347K (12% of base) | -$347K (12% churn) | $6.73M | 112% |
| Y4 | $6.73M | $6.72M | $808K (12% of base) | -$808K (12% churn) | $13.5M | 112% |
| Y5 | $13.5M | $10.1M | $1.62M (12% of base) | -$1.62M (12% churn) | $23.5M | 112% |
Cumulative Impact:
- Total Expansion ARR (Y1-Y5): $2.99M
- Total Churn ARR (Y1-Y5): -$2.99M
- Net CS Contribution: $0 (expansion offsets churn, but no net gain)
- Ending ARR Shortfall vs. Base Case: -$2.8M ($23.5M vs. $26.3M)
Key Risk: High churn (12%) negates all expansion revenue. This is why churn prevention (Section 5) is mission-critical.
7.3 Expansion Revenue Breakdown by Motion (Base Case, Year 3)
| Expansion Motion | % of Base ARR | Contribution | Close Rate | CAC | Net Revenue |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Seat Expansion | 6% | $184K | 75% | $5K | $179K |
| Tier Upgrades | 5% | $154K | 60% | $20K | $134K |
| Module Additions | 4% | $123K | 65% | $10K | $113K |
| Multi-Site Expansion | 3% | $92K | 50% | $30K | $62K |
| Usage Overage | 2% | $62K | 100% | $0 | $62K |
| Total | 20% | $615K | - | - | $550K (after CAC) |
Efficiency Analysis:
- Expansion CAC Blended: $65K total CAC / $615K expansion ARR = 10.6% CAC ratio
- New Logo CAC: $65K CAC / $96K ACV = 67.7% CAC ratio
- Expansion is 6.4x more capital efficient than new logo acquisition
7.4 Churn Impact Modeling (Sensitivity Analysis)
Question: How does churn rate affect ending ARR in Year 5?
| Churn Rate | Year 5 Ending ARR | Delta vs. Base Case (8%) | Interpretation |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4% (best-in-class) | $29.2M | +$2.9M (+11%) | Every 1% churn reduction = $725K ARR in Y5 |
| 6% (optimistic) | $28.5M | +$2.2M (+8%) | Achievable with strong CS execution |
| 8% (base case) | $26.3M | Baseline | Target for mature portfolio |
| 10% (industry avg) | $24.8M | -$1.5M (-6%) | Moderate CS execution |
| 12% (pessimistic) | $23.5M | -$2.8M (-11%) | Poor product fit or CS gaps |
| 15% (high churn) | $21.6M | -$4.7M (-18%) | Unsustainable, company at risk |
Takeaway: Reducing churn by 4% (from 8% → 4%) generates $2.9M additional ARR in Year 5—more than the entire expansion revenue from seat growth ($2.2M). Churn prevention ROI > expansion ROI in early years.
7.5 CS Revenue Contribution Summary
CS Team Investment (Cumulative Y1-Y5):
- Total CS team cost (salaries + tools): $6.75M
- Total expansion revenue generated: $4.91M
- Total churn prevented (vs. 15% industry baseline): $3.2M
- Net CS Revenue Impact: $8.11M (expansion + churn prevention)
CS ROI: $8.11M / $6.75M = 1.2:1 direct revenue ROI
Beyond Direct Revenue:
- Customer references: 80% of sales cycles require customer references (CS owns reference program)
- Product roadmap input: CS feedback drives 40% of product features (indirect revenue via better product-market fit)
- Expansion pipeline: CS qualifies $12M+ expansion opportunities over 5 years (AE closes, CS sources)
Conclusion: CS is not a cost center—it's a revenue multiplier. Every dollar invested in CS yields $1.20 in measurable expansion/churn prevention revenue, plus uncaptured value (references, product insights, expansion pipeline).
8. CS Metrics & KPIs (Dashboard)
Purpose: Track CS performance against targets, identify early warning signals, and drive accountability.
8.1 Executive Dashboard (Monthly Review)
| Metric Category | Metric | Target | Actual (Month X) | Status | Trend (90 days) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue Health | Net Revenue Retention (NRR) | 110% (Y1), 120% (Y2), 130% (Y3) | [Actual] | [🟢/🟡/🔴] | [↑/→/↓] |
| Gross Revenue Retention (GRR) | 92%+ | [Actual] | [🟢/🟡/🔴] | [↑/→/↓] | |
| Expansion ARR (QTD) | $XX,XXX | [Actual] | [🟢/🟡/🔴] | [↑/→/↓] | |
| Churn ARR (QTD) | <$XX,XXX | [Actual] | [🟢/🟡/🔴] | [↑/→/↓] | |
| Onboarding | Time to First Value (avg) | ≤45 days | [Actual] | [🟢/🟡/🔴] | [↑/→/↓] |
| Onboarding Success Rate | 95%+ (health score ≥70 at Day 90) | [Actual] | [🟢/🟡/🔴] | [↑/→/↓] | |
| Adoption | Weekly Active Users (avg) | 75%+ | [Actual] | [🟢/🟡/🔴] | [↑/→/↓] |
| Feature Adoption (avg) | 55%+ | [Actual] | [🟢/🟡/🔴] | [↑/→/↓] | |
| Health & Satisfaction | Average Health Score | 80+ | [Actual] | [🟢/🟡/🔴] | [↑/→/↓] |
| NPS Score | 50+ | [Actual] | [🟢/🟡/🔴] | [↑/→/↓] | |
| % Customers Green Health | 70%+ | [Actual] | [🟢/🟡/🔴] | [↑/→/↓] | |
| % Customers Red Health | <10% | [Actual] | [🟢/🟡/🔴] | [↑/→/↓] | |
| Support | CSAT Score (support tickets) | 4.5+/5 | [Actual] | [🟢/🟡/🔴] | [↑/→/↓] |
| Avg Support Ticket Resolution Time | <24 hours | [Actual] | [🟢/🟡/🔴] | [↑/→/↓] | |
| Team Efficiency | CSM Capacity Utilization | 85-95% (accounts or ARR managed) | [Actual] | [🟢/🟡/🔴] | [↑/→/↓] |
| CS Cost as % of ARR | <15% | [Actual] | [🟢/🟡/🔴] | [↑/→/↓] |
8.2 Leading vs. Lagging Indicators
Leading Indicators (predict future outcomes):
| Metric | Why It Matters | Target | Alert Threshold |
|---|---|---|---|
| WAU Decline Rate | Early signal of disengagement → churn risk in 90-180 days | <5% monthly decline | Alert if >10% decline in 60 days |
| Exec Sponsor Engagement | Loss of internal champion → renewal risk | Monthly touchpoint | Alert if no contact >60 days |
| Feature Adoption Velocity | Speed of feature rollout → time to value | 10% increase per quarter | Alert if flat or declining |
| Expansion Pipeline Coverage | Qualified expansion opps → future expansion ARR | 3x next quarter expansion target | Alert if <2x coverage |
Lagging Indicators (measure outcomes):
| Metric | Why It Matters | Target | Review Cadence |
|---|---|---|---|
| NRR | Revenue growth within customer base | 130% (Y3) | Quarterly |
| Logo Churn | Customer retention | <8% annually | Monthly |
| NPS | Customer satisfaction and reference potential | 50+ | Quarterly |
| Time to First Value | Onboarding efficiency | ≤45 days | Monthly |
9. Conclusion & Next Steps
This Customer Success & Expansion Strategy provides a comprehensive, data-driven playbook to achieve 130% NRR by Year 3 and scale to $26.3M ARR by Year 5. Success requires disciplined execution across five pillars:
- Onboarding Excellence: Deliver first value in ≤45 days (vs. 60-90 day industry standard)
- Health Score Discipline: Proactive monitoring of 7+ signals to detect churn risk 60-90 days early
- Expansion Playbooks: Systematic seat, tier, module, and multi-site expansion (6.4x more efficient than new logos)
- Churn Prevention: Intervention protocols to maintain <8% logo churn (vs. 10-15% industry average)
- Team Scaling: Build CS org from 2 FTE (Y1) → 22 FTE (Y5) while maintaining <15% CS cost ratio
Immediate Actions (Next 90 Days):
| Priority | Action | Owner | Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Hire CSM #1 | Post job description, conduct interviews, onboard first CSM | Hal (Founder) | 60 days |
| 2. Implement Health Score | Configure Mixpanel + Salesforce health score dashboard | Engineering + CSM #1 | 90 days |
| 3. Onboarding Playbook | Document 90-day playbook, create CSP template, train CSM #1 | Hal + CSM #1 | 45 days |
| 4. First Expansion | Execute first seat expansion or module add-on with pilot customer | CSM #1 + AE | 90 days |
| 5. NPS Baseline | Survey first 3-5 customers, establish NPS baseline | CSM #1 | 60 days |
Board-Level Metrics to Track:
- NRR (quarterly): 110% Y1 → 130% Y3 trajectory
- Logo Churn (monthly): <8% annual target
- CS-Driven Expansion ARR (quarterly): % of total new ARR from expansion
- Time to First Value (monthly): ≤45 days average
- NPS (quarterly): 50+ target
Final Thought: In enterprise SaaS, customer success is the primary growth engine at scale. By Year 5, expansion revenue ($2.65M annually) will represent 26% of new ARR growth, with a 6.4x lower CAC than new logos. This strategy transforms CS from a retention cost center into a high-ROI revenue driver—critical to achieving our $21.5M SOM target and demonstrating best-in-class SaaS unit economics to Series A investors.
Document Status: ✅ Complete Next Review: Post-seed fundraise (Q2 2026) or after first 10 customer onboardings Owner: VP Customer Success (future hire) | Interim: Hal Casteel (Founder/CEO)
End of Document