Periodic Re-Validation Scheduling
Document ID: CODITECT-BIO-VAL-006 Version: 1.0.0 Effective Date: 2026-02-16 Classification: Internal - Restricted Owner: Validation Manager
Document Control
Approval History
| Role | Name | Signature | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Validation Manager | [Pending] | [Digital Signature] | YYYY-MM-DD |
| QA Director | [Pending] | [Digital Signature] | YYYY-MM-DD |
| VP Quality Assurance | [Pending] | [Digital Signature] | YYYY-MM-DD |
| Chief Information Security Officer | [Pending] | [Digital Signature] | YYYY-MM-DD |
| Regulatory Affairs Director | [Pending] | [Digital Signature] | YYYY-MM-DD |
Revision History
| Version | Date | Author | Changes | Approval Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.1.0 | 2026-02-10 | Validation Team | Initial draft | Draft |
| 0.2.0 | 2026-02-14 | QA Director | Added risk matrix, calendar integration | Draft |
| 1.0.0 | 2026-02-16 | Validation Manager | Final review for approval | Pending approval |
Distribution List
- Executive Leadership Team
- Quality Assurance Team
- Validation Team
- Engineering Leadership
- Information Security Team
- Regulatory Affairs
- Internal Audit
- Change Advisory Board
- External Auditors (upon request)
Review Schedule
| Review Type | Frequency | Next Review Date | Responsible Party |
|---|---|---|---|
| Annual Review | 12 months | 2027-02-16 | Validation Manager |
| Post-Audit Review | As needed | N/A | QA Director |
| Regulatory Update Review | As needed | N/A | Regulatory Affairs |
| Effectiveness Review | Quarterly | 2026-05-16 | Validation Manager |
Table of Contents
- Purpose and Scope
- Regulatory Context
- Re-Validation Triggers
- Risk-Based Scope Determination
- Re-Validation Calendar
- Compliance Calendar Integration
- Evidence Linking and Baseline Management
- Escalation and Exception Handling
- Automated Monitoring and Notifications
- Metrics and Reporting
- Appendices
1. Purpose and Scope
1.1 Purpose
This document establishes a comprehensive periodic re-validation scheduling framework for the CODITECT Biosciences Quality Management System (BIO-QMS) platform to ensure:
- Validated State Maintenance - Continuous assurance that the system remains in a validated state throughout its lifecycle
- Risk-Based Approach - Intelligent allocation of validation resources based on change impact and system risk
- Regulatory Compliance - Full conformance with FDA 21 CFR Part 11, EU Annex 11, GAMP 5, and ICH Q10 requirements
- Proactive Planning - Structured calendar-based approach preventing validation lapses
- Audit Readiness - Complete traceability and evidence chain from initial validation through all re-validations
1.2 Scope
This procedure applies to:
- System Components: All validated GxP-critical functions of the BIO-QMS platform
- Infrastructure: GCP cloud infrastructure, databases, authentication systems, encryption services
- Integrations: Third-party services (HSM, identity providers, monitoring tools)
- Processes: All automated workflows supporting electronic records and signatures
- Personnel: Validation team, QA, engineering, change advisory board, executive oversight
Out of Scope:
- Non-GxP administrative functions (billing, marketing content)
- Development/staging environments (unless validating deployment processes)
- One-time validation of retired system components
1.3 Definitions
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Re-Validation | Repeat of the validation process or portion thereof due to time passage or system changes |
| Partial Re-Validation | Validation of only those system components affected by a change |
| Full Re-Validation | Complete IQ/OQ/PQ execution across all validated system functions |
| Validation Baseline | The documented state of the system at time of last successful validation |
| Change Impact Assessment | Systematic evaluation of how a change affects validated state |
| Risk Score | Quantitative measure (1-25) of validation risk based on Impact × Probability |
| Validation Debt | Accumulated changes requiring validation that have not yet been validated |
| Grace Period | 30-day period after scheduled re-validation date before escalation begins |
2. Regulatory Context
2.1 FDA Guidance
Per FDA's General Principles of Software Validation (2002) and Computerized Systems Used in Clinical Investigations (2007):
"Software validation and verification activities must continue after a system is installed and operational. The software is revalidated any time there is a change to the software or its operating environment that could affect the results generated by the software."
2.2 GAMP 5 Lifecycle Approach
GAMP 5 requires periodic review of computerized systems to ensure continued fitness for purpose:
- Time-Based: Annual review minimum for GxP-critical systems (Category 4/5)
- Change-Based: Revalidation triggered by changes affecting GxP records/signatures
- Risk-Based: Scope proportional to change impact and system criticality
2.3 EU Annex 11 Requirements
EU Annex 11 (Computerized Systems), Section 12 states:
"The system should be evaluated periodically to confirm that it remains in a valid state and is compliant with relevant requirements."
2.4 ICH Q10 Continual Improvement
ICH Q10 Pharmaceutical Quality System requires:
- Periodic quality review of computerized systems
- Trend analysis of validation metrics
- Continuous process verification approach where appropriate
3. Re-Validation Triggers
3.1 Time-Based Triggers
3.1.1 Annual Full Re-Validation
Trigger Criteria:
- 12 months elapsed since last full validation
- Applies to all Category 4/5 (configurable/custom) software per GAMP 5
- Scheduled during low-activity periods (Q1, Q3)
Scope:
- Full IQ/OQ/PQ execution
- All GxP-critical functional requirements
- All security controls (authentication, encryption, audit trail)
- Performance baseline re-establishment
Deliverables:
- Updated Validation Summary Report (VSR)
- Complete test execution evidence
- Updated traceability matrix
- New validation baseline
Scheduling:
- Planned 6 months in advance
- 90-day advance notification to stakeholders
- Resource allocation confirmed 60 days prior
- Blackout period: no production changes 14 days before/after
3.1.2 Semi-Annual Targeted Re-Validation
Trigger Criteria:
- 6 months elapsed since last validation activity
- Focuses on high-risk subsystems
- Lighter weight than full re-validation
Scope:
- OQ re-execution for high-risk functions:
- Electronic signature workflows
- Audit trail generation/integrity
- Data encryption/decryption
- User authentication/authorization
- Performance trending (response times, throughput)
- Security controls review
Deliverables:
- Targeted OQ test results
- Performance comparison report
- Security controls assessment
- Updated VSR addendum
Scheduling:
- Mid-cycle between annual full validations
- 60-day advance notification
- 3-day execution window
3.2 Change-Based Triggers
3.2.1 Major Version Releases
Trigger Criteria:
- Version number increment: X.0.0
- Database schema changes
- New GxP-critical features
- Architectural changes (microservices, infrastructure)
Re-Validation Scope:
- Full OQ for affected modules
- Regression OQ for integrated modules
- PQ if workflows materially changed
- IQ only if infrastructure changed
Timeline:
- Re-validation must complete before production deployment
- Minimum 4-week lead time for scope assessment
- No release to production without approved VSR
3.2.2 Infrastructure Changes
Trigger Criteria:
- GCP region migration
- Database version upgrade (PostgreSQL major version)
- HSM replacement or key rotation
- Kubernetes cluster upgrade
- Load balancer/networking changes
Re-Validation Scope:
- Full IQ re-execution
- OQ for data integrity (backup/restore, encryption)
- Performance qualification (load testing)
- Disaster recovery validation
3.2.3 Third-Party Dependency Updates
Trigger Criteria:
- Major version updates to:
- Django framework
- PostgreSQL database
- Cryptographic libraries (pyca/cryptography)
- Authentication providers (Auth0, Google Identity)
- Monitoring/logging tools (Datadog, Cloud Logging)
Re-Validation Scope:
- Regression OQ for affected functional areas
- Security controls verification
- Performance impact assessment
Risk Assessment Required:
- Security vulnerability fixes: expedited validation path
- Feature additions: standard change-based validation
- Bug fixes: risk-assessed for validation impact
3.3 Event-Based Triggers
3.3.1 Security Incidents
Trigger Criteria:
- Unauthorized access to validated system
- Data integrity compromise
- Encryption key exposure
- Audit trail tampering detected
Re-Validation Scope:
- Full security controls OQ
- Audit trail integrity verification
- Cryptographic controls validation
- Access controls re-testing
Timeline:
- Emergency validation completed within 5 business days
- Interim risk mitigation required during validation
- Executive notification within 24 hours
3.3.2 Regulatory Findings
Trigger Criteria:
- FDA Form 483 observations related to validation
- Warning Letter citations
- Internal audit major findings
- CAPA requiring system changes
Re-Validation Scope:
- Address specific finding (targeted OQ)
- Verify corrective action effectiveness
- Review related controls for similar issues
- Evidence package for regulatory response
Timeline:
- Per regulatory deadline (typically 15 business days)
- Expedited review and approval process
- Dedicated resources assigned
3.3.3 Customer Complaints
Trigger Criteria:
- Data integrity complaints (3+ similar in 30 days)
- Audit trail discrepancies reported by customers
- Electronic signature failures
- Unexpected system behavior in GxP workflows
Re-Validation Scope:
- Root cause investigation
- OQ re-execution for affected function
- Regression testing of related workflows
- Customer validation package (if requested)
3.4 Risk-Based Triggers
3.4.1 Elevated Risk Score
Trigger Criteria:
- System risk score increases to High (13-19) or Critical (20-25)
- Cumulative validation debt exceeds threshold
- Change velocity exceeds historical norms
Risk Score Calculation:
Risk Score = Impact (1-5) × Probability (1-5)
Impact Factors:
- Patient safety: 5 (direct), 3 (indirect), 1 (none)
- Data integrity: 5 (critical), 3 (moderate), 1 (low)
- Regulatory: 5 (Part 11 core), 3 (related), 1 (non-GxP)
- Business: 5 (revenue-critical), 3 (operational), 1 (convenience)
Probability Factors:
- Change frequency: 5 (daily), 3 (weekly), 1 (monthly)
- System complexity: 5 (high), 3 (medium), 1 (low)
- Historical defects: 5 (>10/month), 3 (3-10/month), 1 (<3/month)
Re-Validation Scope:
- Risk score 13-19: Targeted OQ within 30 days
- Risk score 20-25: Full IQ/OQ/PQ within 14 days
3.4.2 Validation Debt Accumulation
Trigger Criteria:
- 10+ minor changes without re-validation
- 90 days elapsed since last validation activity
- Cumulative change impact exceeds "Minor" threshold
Re-Validation Scope:
- Batch validation of accumulated changes
- Regression OQ across all affected modules
- Updated validation baseline
3.5 Regulatory Change Triggers
3.5.1 New Regulations or Guidance
Trigger Criteria:
- New FDA guidance affecting Part 11 compliance
- EU regulatory updates (Annex 11, GDPR)
- HIPAA Security Rule changes
- State-level regulations (CCPA, etc.)
Re-Validation Scope:
- Gap analysis against new requirements
- Targeted OQ for new controls
- Documentation updates (validation protocols, SOPs)
- Evidence package demonstrating compliance
Timeline:
- Per regulatory effective date
- Minimum 6-month lead time for major changes
- Staged implementation for complex requirements
4. Risk-Based Scope Determination
4.1 Risk Scoring Matrix
4.1.1 Impact Assessment (1-5 Scale)
| Impact Level | Score | Description | Examples |
|---|---|---|---|
| Negligible | 1 | No impact on GxP records, security, or compliance | UI cosmetic changes, non-GxP reports |
| Minor | 2 | Low impact, easily detectable, no data integrity risk | Help text updates, logging improvements |
| Moderate | 3 | Medium impact, affects non-critical GxP functions | Workflow UI changes, performance tuning |
| Major | 4 | High impact, affects core GxP functions or security | Audit trail changes, signature workflows |
| Critical | 5 | Severe impact, affects data integrity or patient safety | Encryption changes, database schema, Part 11 core |
4.1.2 Probability Assessment (1-5 Scale)
| Probability Level | Score | Description | Indicators |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rare | 1 | Unlikely to cause validation issues | Well-tested COTS, minor config change |
| Unlikely | 2 | Low probability of validation impact | Proven technology, isolated change |
| Possible | 3 | Moderate probability | Custom code, moderate integration |
| Likely | 4 | High probability | Complex change, multiple integrations |
| Almost Certain | 5 | Very high probability | Core system change, unproven technology |
4.1.3 Risk Score Matrix
| Negligible (1) | Minor (2) | Moderate (3) | Major (4) | Critical (5) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rare (1) | 1 (Low) | 2 (Low) | 3 (Low) | 4 (Low) | 5 (Medium) |
| Unlikely (2) | 2 (Low) | 4 (Low) | 6 (Medium) | 8 (Medium) | 10 (Medium) |
| Possible (3) | 3 (Low) | 6 (Medium) | 9 (Medium) | 12 (Medium) | 15 (High) |
| Likely (4) | 4 (Low) | 8 (Medium) | 12 (Medium) | 16 (High) | 20 (Critical) |
| Almost Certain (5) | 5 (Medium) | 10 (Medium) | 15 (High) | 20 (Critical) | 25 (Critical) |
Risk Levels:
- Low: 1-6
- Medium: 7-12
- High: 13-19
- Critical: 20-25
4.2 Change Impact Classification
4.2.1 Impact Categories
| Category | Description | Validation Requirement |
|---|---|---|
| No Impact | Non-GxP functions, no electronic records | Document review only, no re-testing |
| Minor | Low-risk GxP functions, no workflow changes | Smoke testing, updated SOP review |
| Moderate | GxP functions, UI/UX changes, performance | Targeted OQ (affected functions only) |
| Major | Core GxP workflows, integrations, security | Full OQ (affected modules + regression) |
| Critical | Data integrity, Part 11 core, infrastructure | Full IQ/OQ/PQ re-validation |
4.2.2 Change Impact Assessment Checklist
Evaluate each change against these criteria:
Data Integrity:
- Does the change affect how data is created, modified, or deleted?
- Could the change impact audit trail completeness or accuracy?
- Does the change affect data encryption or security?
Electronic Records:
- Does the change affect electronic record creation or storage?
- Could the change impact record retention or archival?
- Does the change affect record retrieval or reporting?
Electronic Signatures:
- Does the change affect signature capture, storage, or verification?
- Could the change impact signature binding to signed records?
- Does the change affect signature meaning or display?
System Security:
- Does the change affect authentication or authorization?
- Could the change impact access controls or user management?
- Does the change affect cryptographic controls?
System Reliability:
- Does the change affect system availability or performance?
- Could the change impact backup/restore or disaster recovery?
- Does the change affect error handling or system monitoring?
Scoring:
- 0 "yes" answers = No Impact
- 1-2 "yes" answers = Minor
- 3-4 "yes" answers = Moderate
- 5-7 "yes" answers = Major
- 8+ "yes" answers = Critical
4.3 Re-Validation Scope Rules
4.3.1 Low Risk (Score 1-6)
Validation Activities:
- Document review only
- No re-testing required
- Update validation status log
Deliverables:
- Change impact assessment memo
- Updated validation status report
- QA approval signature
Timeline: 2 business days
Examples:
- Help text corrections
- Report formatting changes
- Non-GxP dashboard widgets
- Marketing content updates
4.3.2 Medium Risk (Score 7-12)
Validation Activities:
- Targeted smoke testing (10-15 test cases)
- Affected function re-testing
- SOP review and update if needed
Deliverables:
- Targeted OQ test protocol and results
- Change impact assessment
- Updated traceability matrix
- QA approval
Timeline: 1 week
Examples:
- UI workflow changes (no functional impact)
- Performance optimizations
- Third-party library minor updates
- Logging enhancements
4.3.3 High Risk (Score 13-19)
Validation Activities:
- Full OQ re-execution for affected modules
- Regression OQ for integrated modules
- PQ if performance/workflows affected
- Security controls review
Deliverables:
- Complete OQ protocol and results
- Regression test results
- Security assessment
- Updated VSR
- Change Advisory Board approval
Timeline: 2-4 weeks
Examples:
- Audit trail format changes
- Authentication provider updates
- Database query optimizations affecting GxP data
- API endpoint changes for validated integrations
4.3.4 Critical Risk (Score 20-25)
Validation Activities:
- Full IQ/OQ/PQ re-validation
- Complete traceability matrix update
- Independent review by QA
- Regulatory notification (if required)
Deliverables:
- Complete validation package:
- Installation Qualification Report
- Operational Qualification Report
- Performance Qualification Report
- Validation Summary Report
- Updated validation binder
- Executive sign-off
- Regulatory submission (if applicable)
Timeline: 4-8 weeks
Examples:
- Encryption algorithm changes
- Database schema changes affecting Part 11 records
- Electronic signature redesign
- Infrastructure migration (cloud provider, region)
- Part 11 core function modifications
4.4 Change Advisory Board (CAB) Review
4.4.1 CAB Composition
Voting Members:
- Validation Manager (Chair)
- QA Director
- Engineering Director
- Information Security Officer
Advisory Members (non-voting):
- Regulatory Affairs
- Product Management
- DevOps Lead
- Affected System Owners
4.4.2 CAB Responsibilities
- Review Risk Assessments: Validate risk scores and impact classifications
- Determine Validation Scope: Approve re-validation scope for High/Critical changes
- Approve Exceptions: Review and approve exception requests (deferred validation, reduced scope)
- Schedule Coordination: Ensure validation activities don't conflict with releases or audits
- Resource Allocation: Approve allocation of validation resources for large efforts
4.4.3 CAB Meeting Cadence
- Standard Changes: Asynchronous review via collaboration platform (2 business days)
- High Risk Changes: Weekly CAB meeting (Thursdays 10am)
- Critical Risk Changes: Emergency CAB convened within 24 hours
- Annual Planning: Quarterly planning sessions for upcoming validations
4.4.4 CAB Decision Matrix
| Risk Level | CAB Approval Required | Review Timeline | Quorum |
|---|---|---|---|
| Low (1-6) | No (auto-approved if checklist complete) | N/A | N/A |
| Medium (7-12) | Validation Manager approval only | 2 business days | 1 |
| High (13-19) | Full CAB approval | 1 week | 3 of 4 voting members |
| Critical (20-25) | Full CAB + Executive approval | 2 weeks | All 4 voting members + VP QA |
5. Re-Validation Calendar
5.1 Annual Master Calendar
5.1.1 Calendar Structure
The Re-Validation Master Calendar tracks all scheduled validation activities across:
- Annual Full Re-Validations: Major system validations (IQ/OQ/PQ)
- Semi-Annual Targeted Re-Validations: Mid-cycle focused validations
- Planned Change-Based Re-Validations: Known releases requiring validation
- Third-Party Dependency Updates: Scheduled upgrades (OS, database, libraries)
- Regulatory Milestones: Compliance deadlines, audit preparation
Calendar Format: Google Calendar with quarterly exports to Excel/PDF for validation binder
5.1.2 Sample Annual Calendar (2026)
| Month | Week | Validation Activity | Type | Duration | Owner |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q1 2026 | |||||
| January | W2 | BIO-QMS Core Platform Annual Re-Validation | Full IQ/OQ/PQ | 3 weeks | Validation Team |
| January | W3-W4 | Electronic Signature Subsystem OQ | Targeted OQ | 1 week | QA Team |
| February | W1 | Audit Trail Integrity Validation | Targeted OQ | 3 days | Validation Team |
| February | W3 | HSM Key Rotation Re-Validation | IQ/OQ | 1 week | InfoSec + Validation |
| March | W2 | PostgreSQL 15.2 Upgrade Validation | IQ/OQ | 1 week | DevOps + Validation |
| Q2 2026 | |||||
| April | W1 | SOC 2 Type II Audit Prep | Audit readiness | 2 weeks | QA Director |
| April | W4 | Django 5.0 Framework Upgrade Validation | OQ/PQ | 2 weeks | Engineering + Validation |
| May | W2 | HIPAA Access Controls Re-Validation | Targeted OQ | 1 week | InfoSec + Validation |
| June | W4 | Semi-Annual Targeted Re-Validation | Targeted OQ | 1 week | Validation Team |
| Q3 2026 | |||||
| July | W2 | Cryptography Library Upgrade Validation | OQ | 1 week | InfoSec + Validation |
| July | W4 | GCP Region Expansion Validation (EU) | IQ/OQ/PQ | 3 weeks | DevOps + Validation |
| August | W3 | Tenant Provisioning Workflow Re-Validation | OQ | 1 week | Engineering + Validation |
| September | W2 | Pre-FDA Audit Readiness Review | Audit prep | 2 weeks | QA Director |
| Q4 2026 | |||||
| October | W1 | Annual Information Security Assessment | Security validation | 2 weeks | InfoSec |
| October | W4 | Backup/Restore DR Validation | IQ/OQ/PQ | 1 week | DevOps + Validation |
| November | W2 | Auth0 Identity Provider Update Validation | OQ | 1 week | InfoSec + Validation |
| December | W1 | Semi-Annual Targeted Re-Validation | Targeted OQ | 1 week | Validation Team |
| December | W3 | 2027 Validation Planning | Planning | 1 week | Validation Manager |
5.1.3 Blackout Periods
No Validation Activities Scheduled During:
- 2 weeks before/after major holidays (Christmas, Thanksgiving, July 4th)
- During scheduled regulatory audits (validation may be evidence only)
- Peak business periods (year-end close, quarterly financial reporting)
- Company all-hands events, annual planning sessions
No Production Changes During:
- 2 weeks before Annual Full Re-Validation
- 1 week before Targeted Re-Validation
- During active FDA or regulatory inspections
- During SOC 2 audit fieldwork
5.2 Automated Reminder System
5.2.1 Reminder Schedule
| Days Before Validation | Notification Type | Recipients | Content |
|---|---|---|---|
| 90 days | Email + Calendar Invite | Validation Team, Engineering Leads, QA Director | High-level overview, scope, resource needs |
| 60 days | Email + Slack | Validation Team, Assigned Engineers, DevOps | Detailed scope, test protocols, environment needs |
| 30 days | Email + Slack + Dashboard Alert | All stakeholders | Final scope, code freeze date, go/no-go criteria |
| 14 days | Email + Slack (daily digest) | Validation Team, Test Executors | Pre-execution checklist, environment setup |
| 7 days | Email + Slack (daily) + SMS (Critical only) | Validation Manager, QA Director, Assigned Testers | Final readiness check, contingency plans |
| 1 day | Email + Slack + SMS | All execution team members | Final go/no-go decision, execution schedule |
| Day 0 (Validation Day) | Slack + SMS | Execution team | Kickoff meeting link, test execution tracker |
5.2.2 Notification Content Templates
90-Day Notice Email:
Subject: [ACTION REQUIRED] Upcoming Validation - [System Name] - [Date]
Dear [Stakeholder],
This is advance notice of an upcoming validation activity:
- Validation Type: [Full IQ/OQ/PQ | Targeted OQ | etc.]
- System: [BIO-QMS Core Platform]
- Scheduled Date: [YYYY-MM-DD]
- Estimated Duration: [X weeks]
- Validation Manager: [Name]
ACTION REQUIRED:
1. Review preliminary scope (attached)
2. Identify resource conflicts (respond by [date])
3. Attend scope review meeting: [date/time/link]
Next Notification: 60 days before ([date])
[Link to Validation Dashboard]
[Link to Master Calendar]
30-Day Notice Email:
Subject: [CRITICAL] Validation Begins in 30 Days - Code Freeze [Date]
Dear [Stakeholder],
Validation begins in 30 days. Please note:
CODE FREEZE: [Date] 5pm PT - No production changes until validation completes
- Validation Type: [Full IQ/OQ/PQ]
- System: [BIO-QMS Core Platform]
- Execution Dates: [Start] - [End]
- Test Environment: [env-name.bio-qms.com]
REQUIRED ACTIONS (by [date]):
1. Complete pre-validation environment checks
2. Submit any last-minute changes (must be deployed before code freeze)
3. Confirm tester assignments
[Link to Pre-Validation Checklist]
[Link to Test Execution Schedule]
5.2.3 Automated Dashboard Alerts
Validation Dashboard (accessible at /validation/dashboard):
Upcoming Validations Panel:
- Color-coded by proximity: Green (>60 days), Yellow (30-60 days), Orange (14-30 days), Red (<14 days)
- Status indicators: On Track, At Risk, Delayed
- One-click drill-down to validation details, scope, test protocols
Active Validations Panel:
- Real-time test execution status
- Pass/fail counts per test suite
- Deviation tracking
- Estimated completion date
Overdue Validations Panel (RED ALERT):
- Days overdue
- Escalation status
- Exception request status (if applicable)
- Executive notification indicator
5.3 Resource Allocation Planning
5.3.1 Resource Requirements by Validation Type
| Validation Type | Duration | Personnel | FTE Allocation | External Resources |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Full IQ/OQ/PQ | 4-6 weeks | Validation Lead, 2 Testers, QA Reviewer, Engineers (on-call) | 3.5 FTE | Possible (if concurrent with audit) |
| Targeted OQ | 1-2 weeks | Validation Lead, 1 Tester, QA Reviewer | 1.5 FTE | Not required |
| Emergency Validation | 5 days | Validation Lead, 2 Testers, QA Director, Engineers | 4 FTE (surge) | Possible (external lab) |
| Infrastructure IQ | 1 week | DevOps Lead, Validation Reviewer, InfoSec | 2 FTE | Cloud vendor support |
5.3.2 Resource Allocation Workflow
-
90 Days Before:
- Validation Manager submits resource request
- Engineering Manager reviews and approves
- Conflicts identified and escalated
-
60 Days Before:
- Resource assignments confirmed
- Backup testers identified
- Training needs assessed (new test tools, protocols)
-
30 Days Before:
- Final resource confirmation
- Calendar holds placed (no other project work during validation)
- Vacation/PTO conflicts resolved
-
Execution:
- Daily standup to monitor progress
- Real-time resource adjustments if issues arise
5.3.3 Resource Conflict Resolution
Priority Order (highest to lowest):
- Critical Risk re-validation (regulatory deadline, security incident)
- Scheduled Annual Full Re-Validation
- Active FDA/regulatory audit support
- Change-based re-validation (release-blocking)
- Targeted re-validation
- Non-validation QA activities
Conflict Resolution Process:
- Validation Manager escalates to QA Director
- QA Director negotiates with Engineering/Product for resource prioritization
- If unresolved, escalate to VP Quality + VP Engineering
- Document decision rationale in validation notes
5.4 Calendar Integration
5.4.1 Supported Calendar Platforms
- Google Calendar: Primary system of record
- Microsoft Outlook: Bi-directional sync via Google Workspace
- Apple Calendar (iCal): Read-only subscription feed
- Project Management Tools: Jira, Asana (via calendar integration)
5.4.2 Calendar Export Formats
For Regulatory Binders:
- PDF: Annual calendar with quarterly detail
- Excel: Sortable/filterable calendar with metadata (owner, status, risk level)
For Stakeholders:
- iCal subscription feed (auto-updates)
- Quarterly PDF reports (executive summary format)
5.4.3 Calendar Permissions
| Role | Permissions |
|---|---|
| Validation Manager | Full edit access (create, modify, delete events) |
| QA Director | Full edit access |
| Validation Team | Edit access to assigned validations |
| Engineering Leads | View access + comment |
| Executive Team | View access |
| External Auditors | View-only export (on request) |
5.5 Conflict Detection
5.5.1 Automated Conflict Checks
The system automatically flags conflicts when:
Validation Overlap:
- Two Full IQ/OQ/PQ validations scheduled within 2 weeks
- Three or more Targeted OQs scheduled in same week
- Validation scheduled during blackout period
Release Conflicts:
- Production release scheduled within code freeze window
- Change-based validation scheduled before change deployment
Audit Conflicts:
- Validation execution overlaps with regulatory audit fieldwork
- SOC 2 audit evidence collection period conflicts with validation
Resource Conflicts:
- Key personnel (Validation Manager, QA Director) double-booked
- More than 50% of validation team allocated to concurrent activities
5.5.2 Conflict Resolution Rules
Automatic Resolution (system-enforced):
- Validations cannot be scheduled during blackout periods
- Code freeze automatically blocks production deployments
Manual Resolution Required:
- Validation Manager receives conflict alert
- Must resolve within 3 business days or escalate
- Decision logged in validation calendar notes
Escalation Path:
- Validation Manager (days 1-3)
- QA Director (days 4-5)
- VP Quality Assurance (day 6+)
6. Compliance Calendar Integration
6.1 Multi-Framework Compliance View
6.1.1 Integrated Compliance Calendar
The Unified Compliance Calendar provides a single view of:
- Re-Validation Activities (FDA Part 11, GAMP 5)
- SOC 2 Audits (Type I and Type II fieldwork, reporting)
- HIPAA Reviews (Security Rule, Privacy Rule annual assessments)
- ISO 27001 Surveillance Audits (if applicable)
- Internal Audits (QMS internal audits, validation audits)
- Training Renewals (GxP training, Part 11 training, SOC 2 awareness)
- Certification Renewals (SSL certificates, code signing certificates, professional certifications)
Access: /compliance/calendar (role-based access control)
6.1.2 Calendar Color Coding
| Framework | Color | Examples |
|---|---|---|
| FDA Part 11 Validation | Blue | IQ/OQ/PQ, targeted re-validations |
| SOC 2 | Purple | Type II audit fieldwork, readiness assessments |
| HIPAA | Green | Access control reviews, BAA renewals, risk assessments |
| ISO 27001 | Orange | Surveillance audits, ISMS reviews |
| Internal QA | Yellow | Internal audits, CAPA reviews, management reviews |
| Training | Teal | GxP training sessions, compliance refreshers |
| Certifications | Red | Certificate expirations, renewal deadlines |
6.2 Regulatory Deadline Tracking
6.2.1 Deadline Types
Statutory Deadlines (non-negotiable):
- FDA submission deadlines (510(k), PMA supplements)
- Warning Letter response deadlines (15 business days)
- CAPA completion commitments to regulators
- Data retention deadlines (Part 11 record retention)
Contractual Deadlines:
- SOC 2 report delivery to customers
- BAA execution deadlines (HIPAA)
- SLA commitments (uptime, support response)
Internal Deadlines:
- Annual validation completion targets
- Quarterly management review meetings
- Semi-annual training completions
6.2.2 Deadline Tracking Dashboard
Upcoming Deadlines Panel:
- 90-day view: all deadlines within next 3 months
- Sortable by: Date, Framework, Criticality, Owner
- Status indicators: On Track (green), At Risk (yellow), Overdue (red)
Overdue Items Panel (RED ALERT):
- Days overdue
- Escalation status
- Mitigation plan (if applicable)
- Executive visibility indicator
Completed Items Panel:
- Last 30 days of completed compliance activities
- Evidence links
- Approval signatures
6.3 Cross-Framework Coordination
6.3.1 Avoiding Compliance Activity Conflicts
Conflict Scenarios:
- FDA validation scheduled during SOC 2 audit fieldwork
- HIPAA risk assessment overlapping with validation execution
- Multiple audits requiring same evidence artifacts
- Training renewals conflicting with validation resource needs
Coordination Rules:
- Regulatory audits take priority over internal validation schedules
- Evidence reuse encouraged: SOC 2 controls testing can satisfy Part 11 OQ where overlap exists
- Stagger activities: Minimum 2-week gap between major compliance activities
- Shared resource planning: QA Director coordinates across all frameworks
6.3.2 Compliance Activity Optimization
Leverage Overlapping Controls:
| FDA Part 11 Requirement | SOC 2 TSC | HIPAA Security Rule | Validation Test |
|---|---|---|---|
| Access control (§11.10(d)) | CC6.1, CC6.2 | 164.312(a)(1) | OQ-AUTH-001: Role-based access |
| Audit trail (§11.10(e)) | CC7.2 | 164.312(b) | OQ-AUDIT-001: Audit log completeness |
| Data encryption (§11.10(d)) | CC6.7 | 164.312(a)(2)(iv) | OQ-CRYPTO-001: Encryption at rest |
| E-signature (§11.50, §11.70) | CC6.1 | 164.312(c)(1) | OQ-ESIG-001: Signature binding |
Optimization Strategy:
- Schedule SOC 2 Type II controls testing 1 week before FDA targeted validation
- Reuse SOC 2 test results as OQ evidence where controls align
- Annual HIPAA risk assessment informs validation risk scoring
- Leverage internal audit findings for CAPA-driven re-validations
6.3.3 Unified Compliance Dashboard
Key Metrics:
- Overall Compliance Status: Red/Yellow/Green by framework
- Days to Next Critical Deadline: Countdown timer
- Outstanding Actions: Count of overdue items by framework
- Evidence Completion: % of required evidence collected for upcoming audits
- Validation Health: % of system in validated state
Dashboard Widgets:
- Compliance Calendar (30-day view)
- Regulatory Deadlines (sorted by proximity)
- Active Audits/Validations (status tracker)
- Overdue Items (escalation status)
- Recent Completions (last 30 days)
- Upcoming Training (next 90 days)
Access: Role-based
- Executive View: High-level status, critical issues only
- QA/Compliance View: Full detail, all frameworks
- Validation Team View: Validation-focused, deadline-aware
- Auditor View: Read-only, evidence access
6.4 Compliance Reporting Automation
6.4.1 Automated Reports
Daily Reports (emailed to QA Director):
- New compliance calendar items added
- Deadline status changes (moved to "At Risk" or "Overdue")
- Validation completions
- Audit findings logged
Weekly Reports (emailed to VP QA, Compliance Officer):
- Compliance calendar summary (upcoming 30 days)
- Resource utilization (validation team capacity)
- Overdue items report with escalation status
- Evidence collection progress for upcoming audits
Monthly Reports (distributed to Executive Team):
- Compliance dashboard snapshot
- Validation completion rate (vs. plan)
- Regulatory deadline adherence (% on-time)
- Cross-framework control optimization opportunities
- Trend analysis (validation findings, audit observations)
Quarterly Reports (Board of Directors):
- Compliance posture summary
- Regulatory inspection readiness
- Validation program effectiveness
- Strategic compliance roadmap
6.4.2 Report Formats
- PDF: Formal reports for distribution, archival
- Excel: Detailed data for analysis
- PowerPoint: Executive summaries, board presentations
- Tableau/Looker Dashboard: Real-time interactive view
7. Evidence Linking and Baseline Management
7.1 Validation Baseline Concept
7.1.1 Definition
A Validation Baseline is a documented snapshot of the system state at the time of successful validation, including:
- System Configuration: Infrastructure, software versions, database schema
- Functional Scope: All validated GxP-critical functions
- Test Results: Complete IQ/OQ/PQ test execution evidence
- Performance Benchmarks: Response times, throughput, resource utilization
- Security Controls: Authentication, authorization, encryption configurations
- Documentation: SOPs, user guides, validation protocols, VSR
The baseline serves as the reference point for all future re-validations.
7.1.2 Baseline Components
System Configuration Baseline:
baseline_id: VB-2026-001
validation_date: 2026-01-15
system: BIO-QMS Core Platform
version: 2.4.0
infrastructure:
cloud_provider: Google Cloud Platform
region: us-central1
gke_version: 1.28.5
database: PostgreSQL 15.2
hsm: Cloud HSM Standard, Key Version 17
software:
django_version: 5.0.1
python_version: 3.11.7
cryptography_lib: pyca/cryptography 42.0.0
auth_provider: Auth0 (tenant: bio-qms-prod)
performance_baseline:
signature_capture: 1.2s (95th percentile)
audit_log_write: 0.8s (95th percentile)
record_retrieval: 0.5s (95th percentile)
concurrent_users: 500 (peak tested)
security_baseline:
encryption: AES-256-GCM
key_rotation_interval: 90 days
session_timeout: 15 minutes
password_policy: NIST 800-63B compliant
Functional Scope Baseline:
- Traceability matrix linking requirements → design → tests → results
- 427 OQ test cases (421 passed, 6 deviations with approved resolutions)
- 18 PQ scenarios (all passed)
- 100% coverage of Part 11 requirements
Evidence Baseline:
- IQ Report:
IQ-2026-001-Final.pdf(SHA-256: abc123...) - OQ Report:
OQ-2026-001-Final.pdf(SHA-256: def456...) - PQ Report:
PQ-2026-001-Final.pdf(SHA-256: ghi789...) - VSR:
VSR-2026-001-Final.pdf(SHA-256: jkl012...)
7.1.3 Baseline Storage
Location:
- Primary: Cloud Storage bucket
gs://bio-qms-validation-baselines(versioned, immutable) - Secondary: Validation binder (physical and digital archive)
- Reference: Validation database (
validation.baselinestable)
Access Control:
- Read: QA team, validation team, auditors
- Write: Validation Manager only (after VSR approval)
- Retention: Permanent (lifetime of system + 7 years per Part 11)
7.2 Evidence Linking Architecture
7.2.1 Bidirectional Traceability
Every re-validation links to the original baseline and all prior re-validations:
Original Validation (VB-2026-001) [Baseline]
↓
├── Re-Validation 1 (VB-2026-002) [Delta: Django 5.0 → 5.0.1 patch]
│ Evidence: OQ-2026-002 (targeted regression OQ)
│ Link: references VB-2026-001 baseline
│ Delta: 15 test cases re-executed, all passed
↓
├── Re-Validation 2 (VB-2026-003) [Delta: PostgreSQL 15.2 → 15.3 upgrade]
│ Evidence: IQ-2026-003, OQ-2026-003
│ Link: references VB-2026-001 baseline + VB-2026-002
│ Delta: Full IQ, targeted OQ (database-related tests)
↓
├── Re-Validation 3 (VB-2026-004) [Annual Full Re-Validation]
Evidence: IQ-2026-004, OQ-2026-004, PQ-2026-004, VSR-2026-004
Link: references all prior baselines (VB-2026-001/002/003)
Delta: Complete re-execution, new baseline established
NEW BASELINE: VB-2026-004 [supersedes VB-2026-001]
7.2.2 Evidence Chain Metadata
Each validation record includes:
{
"validation_id": "VB-2026-003",
"type": "partial_revalidation",
"trigger": "infrastructure_change",
"change_id": "CHG-2026-078",
"execution_date": "2026-03-15",
"baseline_reference": "VB-2026-001",
"prior_validations": ["VB-2026-002"],
"delta_description": "PostgreSQL 15.2 to 15.3 minor version upgrade",
"scope": {
"iq": true,
"oq": true,
"pq": false
},
"test_execution": {
"total_cases": 87,
"passed": 85,
"failed": 2,
"deviations": ["DEV-2026-012", "DEV-2026-013"]
},
"evidence_artifacts": [
{
"type": "IQ_Report",
"filename": "IQ-2026-003-Final.pdf",
"sha256": "abc...",
"storage_path": "gs://bio-qms-validation-baselines/2026/IQ-2026-003-Final.pdf"
},
{
"type": "OQ_Report",
"filename": "OQ-2026-003-Final.pdf",
"sha256": "def...",
"storage_path": "gs://bio-qms-validation-baselines/2026/OQ-2026-003-Final.pdf"
}
],
"approvals": [
{"role": "Validation Manager", "name": "Jane Doe", "date": "2026-03-18", "signature_id": "SIG-456"},
{"role": "QA Director", "name": "John Smith", "date": "2026-03-19", "signature_id": "SIG-457"}
]
}
7.3 Delta Documentation
7.3.1 Delta Report Structure
For each re-validation, a Delta Report documents:
-
What Changed:
- System version changes (software, infrastructure)
- Configuration changes
- New features added
- Deprecated features removed
-
Why Re-Validation Was Required:
- Trigger type (time-based, change-based, event-based)
- Risk assessment results
- Regulatory requirements
-
Scope of Re-Validation:
- Which tests were re-executed
- Which tests were skipped (with justification)
- New tests added
-
Results Comparison:
- Side-by-side comparison with baseline
- Performance deltas (faster/slower)
- New deviations vs. baseline
- Resolved deviations from prior validations
7.3.2 Delta Report Template
# Delta Report: [Validation ID]
## 1. Change Summary
**Validation ID**: VB-2026-003
**Date**: 2026-03-15
**Type**: Partial Re-Validation (IQ/OQ)
**Trigger**: Infrastructure Change (Database Upgrade)
**Changes Since Baseline** (VB-2026-001):
- PostgreSQL 15.2 → 15.3 (minor version upgrade)
- Security patch: CVE-2024-12345 addressed
- No functional code changes
- No schema changes
## 2. Risk Assessment
**Impact**: Moderate (score: 3)
- Database engine affects all data storage/retrieval
- Minor version = low risk of breaking changes
- Security patch = positive impact
**Probability**: Unlikely (score: 2)
- PostgreSQL minor versions are backward compatible
- Extensive community testing before release
- No schema changes required
**Risk Score**: 3 × 2 = 6 (Medium Risk)
**Validation Scope Decision**: Targeted IQ/OQ (database-related tests only)
## 3. Validation Scope
**IQ - Re-Executed**:
- IQ-DB-001: PostgreSQL installation verification
- IQ-DB-002: Database configuration verification
- IQ-DB-003: Backup/restore procedure verification
**OQ - Re-Executed** (87 test cases):
- OQ-DATA-001 to OQ-DATA-045: Data integrity tests
- OQ-AUDIT-010 to OQ-AUDIT-025: Audit log database tests
- OQ-PERF-001 to OQ-PERF-015: Database performance tests
**OQ - Skipped** (justification):
- OQ-ESIG-*: Electronic signature tests (no database schema changes)
- OQ-AUTH-*: Authentication tests (Auth0, not affected by DB upgrade)
- OQ-CRYPTO-*: Encryption tests (cryptography handled at application layer)
**PQ - Not Required**:
- No workflow changes, PQ baseline remains valid
## 4. Results Comparison
### 4.1 Test Execution Summary
| Category | Baseline (VB-2026-001) | This Validation (VB-2026-003) | Delta |
|----------|------------------------|------------------------------|-------|
| IQ Tests | 12 passed | 3 passed | Scope reduced (targeted) |
| OQ Tests | 421 passed, 6 deviations | 85 passed, 2 deviations | Scope reduced (targeted) |
| PQ Tests | 18 passed | N/A | Not re-executed |
### 4.2 Performance Comparison
| Metric | Baseline | This Validation | Delta |
|--------|----------|----------------|-------|
| Record retrieval (95th %ile) | 0.50s | 0.48s | **-4% (improvement)** |
| Audit log write (95th %ile) | 0.80s | 0.79s | -1% |
| Concurrent users (peak) | 500 | 500 | No change (not re-tested) |
### 4.3 Deviations
**New Deviations**:
- **DEV-2026-012**: OQ-DATA-023 failed initially due to timezone handling difference in PostgreSQL 15.3
- **Resolution**: Confirmed PostgreSQL behavior is correct per SQL standard; updated test case expectation
- **Impact**: None (test case error, not system defect)
- **Status**: Resolved, re-tested, passed
- **DEV-2026-013**: OQ-PERF-008 performance metric outside acceptable range (1.2s vs. 1.0s baseline)
- **Resolution**: Traced to test environment configuration (cold cache); re-ran with warm cache, passed (0.9s)
- **Impact**: None (test environment issue)
- **Status**: Resolved, re-tested, passed
**Baseline Deviations** (from VB-2026-001):
- DEV-2026-001 to DEV-2026-006: All previously resolved, not re-tested (out of scope)
## 5. Conclusion
PostgreSQL 15.3 upgrade validation PASSED. All targeted IQ/OQ tests passed after deviation resolution. System remains in validated state. No impact to baseline validation.
**Next Validation**: Annual Full Re-Validation (scheduled 2026-07-15)
---
**Approvals**:
- Validation Manager: [Signature] [Date]
- QA Director: [Signature] [Date]
7.4 Regression Comparison
7.4.1 Automated Regression Analysis
The validation system automatically compares re-validation results to baseline:
Test Results Comparison:
- Pass/fail rate: Flag if pass rate drops >5%
- New failures: Highlight tests that passed in baseline but failed in re-validation
- Performance regression: Flag if any metric degrades >10%
Configuration Drift Detection:
- Compare actual system config to documented baseline
- Flag unauthorized changes
- Identify configuration drift requiring validation
Evidence Completeness Check:
- Ensure all required evidence artifacts present
- Verify traceability to baseline
- Check for missing test cases (should have been executed but weren't)
7.4.2 Regression Comparison Report
Generated automatically after each re-validation:
=== REGRESSION COMPARISON REPORT ===
Validation: VB-2026-003
Baseline: VB-2026-001
Date: 2026-03-15
PASS/FAIL SUMMARY:
Baseline: 421/427 passed (98.6%)
This Validation: 85/87 passed (97.7%)
Delta: -0.9% (within acceptable range)
NEW FAILURES: 0
(No tests that passed in baseline failed in this validation)
PERFORMANCE REGRESSION: 0
(No metrics degraded >10%)
CONFIGURATION DRIFT: 0 issues
✓ All configurations match documented baseline
EVIDENCE COMPLETENESS: 100%
✓ All required IQ evidence collected
✓ All required OQ evidence collected
✓ Traceability matrix updated
✓ Delta report generated
OVERALL STATUS: PASSED ✓
7.5 Cumulative Validation History
7.5.1 System Function Validation Timeline
For each GxP-critical function, maintain a timeline of all validations:
Example: Electronic Signature Function
2026-01-15: Initial Validation (VB-2026-001)
- OQ-ESIG-001 to OQ-ESIG-035: All passed
- Baseline established
2026-04-10: Django Framework Upgrade (VB-2026-005)
- OQ-ESIG-001 to OQ-ESIG-035: Re-executed (regression OQ)
- All passed
- No changes to e-signature function
2026-07-20: Annual Re-Validation (VB-2026-008)
- OQ-ESIG-001 to OQ-ESIG-035: Re-executed
- OQ-ESIG-036 to OQ-ESIG-040: New tests added (biometric signature support)
- All passed
- New baseline established
2026-10-05: Auth0 Update (VB-2026-010)
- OQ-ESIG-012, OQ-ESIG-015: Re-executed (authentication integration)
- All passed
- No changes to signature capture/binding
Validation Health: ✓ VALIDATED
Last Validation: 2026-10-05 (133 days ago)
Next Scheduled: 2027-01-20 (Annual Full Re-Validation)
7.5.2 Validation Health Dashboard
Per-Function Status:
| Function | Last Validated | Days Since | Status | Next Scheduled |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Electronic Signatures | 2026-10-05 | 133 | ✓ Valid | 2027-01-20 |
| Audit Trail | 2026-02-01 | 196 | ✓ Valid | 2026-08-01 |
| Data Encryption | 2026-07-15 | 68 | ✓ Valid | 2027-01-15 |
| User Authentication | 2026-10-05 | 133 | ✓ Valid | 2027-04-05 |
| Record Archival | 2025-12-10 | 250 | ⚠ Validation Due | 2026-06-10 (OVERDUE) |
System-Wide Metrics:
- Validated Functions: 42/45 (93%)
- Average Days Since Validation: 147 days
- Overdue Validations: 3 (Record Archival, Tenant Provisioning, Backup/Restore)
- Upcoming (30 days): 2 (Electronic Signatures, User Authentication)
8. Escalation and Exception Handling
8.1 Overdue Re-Validation Escalation
8.1.1 Escalation Timeline
| Days Overdue | Action | Notified Parties | Required Response |
|---|---|---|---|
| Day 1 | Automated email alert | Validation Manager, Assigned Tester | Acknowledge, provide updated completion date |
| Day 3 | Escalation email | + Engineering Manager | Justification for delay, mitigation plan |
| Day 7 | Escalation to Director | + QA Director, VP Engineering | Formal delay notice, resource reallocation plan |
| Day 14 | Executive escalation | + VP Quality, CTO | Exception request OR immediate completion commitment |
| Day 21 | CEO notification | + CEO, Board Quality Committee | Regulatory risk assessment, customer impact analysis |
| Day 30 | Risk mitigation required | All above + Legal, Regulatory Affairs | System suspension consideration, regulatory notification |
8.1.2 Escalation Communication Templates
Day 1 Alert:
Subject: [ACTION REQUIRED] Validation Overdue - [System Name]
Validation Manager,
The following validation is now overdue:
- Validation: [ID and Description]
- Original Due Date: [Date]
- Days Overdue: 1
- Assigned Tester: [Name]
REQUIRED ACTION (within 24 hours):
1. Acknowledge this notice
2. Provide updated completion date
3. Identify any blockers
[Link to Validation Dashboard]
Day 14 Executive Escalation:
Subject: [EXECUTIVE ESCALATION] Validation 14 Days Overdue - Regulatory Risk
VP Quality, CTO,
A validation is now 14 days overdue, creating potential regulatory risk:
- Validation: [ID and Description]
- Original Due Date: [Date]
- Days Overdue: 14
- Impact: [GxP-critical function not validated]
- Customer Impact: [Number of customers affected]
IMMEDIATE ACTION REQUIRED:
1. Formal exception request with VP QA approval, OR
2. Commitment to complete within 3 business days
Regulatory Risk:
- System may not be in validated state
- FDA audit finding risk if inspected
- Customer audit finding risk
Interim Mitigation:
- [Describe any interim controls in place]
[Link to Exception Request Form]
[Link to Validation Details]
8.2 Exception Request Process
8.2.1 Valid Exception Scenarios
Exceptions to defer or reduce re-validation scope may be granted for:
- Resource Constraints: Critical personnel unavailable (illness, resignation)
- Business Criticality: Re-validation would conflict with critical customer deliverable
- Regulatory Inspection: Validation team supporting active FDA audit
- Technical Blockers: System defect preventing validation execution
- Low Risk Assessment: Risk re-assessment determines validation not immediately required
Invalid Exception Scenarios (will not be approved):
- Poor planning (should have been anticipated)
- Lack of executive prioritization
- Cost concerns (validation is non-negotiable for GxP)
8.2.2 Exception Request Form
# VALIDATION EXCEPTION REQUEST
**Request ID**: VER-2026-[###]
**Date Submitted**: YYYY-MM-DD
**Submitted By**: [Name, Title]
## Validation Details
**Validation ID**: [e.g., VB-2026-012]
**System/Function**: [e.g., Electronic Signature Subsystem]
**Original Due Date**: YYYY-MM-DD
**Days Overdue**: [#]
**Validation Type**: [Full IQ/OQ/PQ | Targeted OQ | etc.]
## Exception Request
**Requested Action**:
- [ ] Defer validation by [#] days (new due date: YYYY-MM-DD)
- [ ] Reduce validation scope (describe below)
- [ ] Waive validation requirement (requires VP QA + Regulatory approval)
**Justification**: [Detailed explanation of why exception is needed]
**Risk Assessment**:
- **Regulatory Risk**: [Low | Medium | High] - [Explanation]
- **Data Integrity Risk**: [Low | Medium | High] - [Explanation]
- **Customer Impact**: [# of customers, description of impact]
- **Business Impact**: [Financial, reputational, operational impact]
## Interim Risk Mitigation
**Interim Controls** (while validation is deferred):
1. [e.g., Manual review of electronic signature logs daily]
2. [e.g., Increased monitoring of affected system function]
3. [e.g., Customer notification of pending validation]
**Mitigation Owner**: [Name, Title]
**Mitigation Verification**: [How will effectiveness be verified]
## Corrective Action
**Root Cause of Delay**: [Why did validation become overdue]
**Preventive Action**: [How will this be prevented in future]
**Committed Completion Date**: YYYY-MM-DD
**Resources Allocated**: [Names, FTE allocation]
## Approvals
**Approval Authority** (based on risk level):
- Low Risk: Validation Manager + QA Director
- Medium Risk: VP Quality Assurance
- High Risk: VP Quality + Regulatory Affairs + CEO
| Approver | Role | Decision | Signature | Date |
|----------|------|----------|-----------|------|
| [Name] | Validation Manager | Approve/Reject | [E-Sig] | YYYY-MM-DD |
| [Name] | QA Director | Approve/Reject | [E-Sig] | YYYY-MM-DD |
| [Name] | VP Quality (if High Risk) | Approve/Reject | [E-Sig] | YYYY-MM-DD |
| [Name] | Regulatory Affairs (if High Risk) | Approve/Reject | [E-Sig] | YYYY-MM-DD |
**Exception Decision**: [Approved | Rejected | Approved with Conditions]
**Conditions** (if applicable): [e.g., Must complete by [date], interim audits required]
**Regulatory Notification Required**: [Yes/No]
**Customer Notification Required**: [Yes/No]
8.2.3 Exception Approval Authority Matrix
| Risk Level | System Impact | Approval Authority | Typical Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Low | Non-critical GxP function, no customer impact | Validation Manager + QA Director | 2 business days |
| Medium | Important GxP function, limited customer impact | VP Quality Assurance | 5 business days |
| High | Critical GxP function (e-signatures, audit trail) | VP QA + Regulatory Affairs + CTO | 10 business days |
| Critical | Core Part 11 functions, customer-facing | VP QA + Regulatory Affairs + CEO | 14 business days + Board notification |
8.3 Interim Risk Mitigation
8.3.1 Mitigation Control Types
When validation is delayed, implement interim controls:
Enhanced Monitoring:
- Increase automated monitoring frequency (every 5 min → every 1 min)
- Add manual spot checks (daily QA review of system logs)
- Real-time alerting for anomalies in affected function
Manual Verification:
- Daily manual review of electronic signature logs
- Periodic manual audit trail integrity checks
- Backup verification outside automated processes
Access Restrictions:
- Limit use of affected function to essential users only
- Require manager approval for each use
- Document justification for each use
Customer Communication:
- Notify affected customers of validation status
- Offer alternative workflows if available
- Provide estimated validation completion date
Increased Oversight:
- QA Director daily review of affected function usage
- Weekly executive briefing on validation status
- Regulatory Affairs assessment of inspection risk
8.3.2 Mitigation Effectiveness Verification
Weekly Mitigation Review:
- Review logs from enhanced monitoring
- Summarize manual verification results
- Document any anomalies or concerns
- Assess whether mitigation is adequate
Escalation Triggers:
- If interim mitigation detects data integrity issue → Immediate validation OR system suspension
- If customer complaint related to unvalidated function → Immediate validation
- If FDA inspection announced → Immediate validation OR disclosure to inspectors
8.4 Audit Finding Response
8.4.1 Accelerated Re-Validation Procedure
When a regulatory audit identifies validation gaps:
Timeline:
- Day 1-3: Root cause analysis, scope assessment
- Day 4-7: Test protocol development/update
- Day 8-12: Test execution
- Day 13-15: Report preparation, QA review, approval
- Total: 15 business days (typical FDA response timeline)
Resource Surge:
- Dedicate 100% of validation team to finding response
- Pull in external consultants if needed
- Executive daily stand-up to remove blockers
Expedited Approval:
- Same-day protocol approvals (vs. standard 5 days)
- Concurrent test execution and report writing
- QA Director final approval authority (vs. VP QA for standard validations)
8.4.2 Regulatory Response Package
Contents:
- Acknowledgment of Finding: "We acknowledge the inspector's observation that..."
- Root Cause Analysis: Why was validation gap not detected earlier
- Corrective Action: Re-validation completed, results summary
- Evidence: Complete validation package (IQ/OQ/PQ reports, VSR)
- Preventive Action: Process improvements to prevent recurrence
- Timeline: Dates of each action, commitment to ongoing monitoring
Submission:
- Submit within regulatory deadline (typically 15 business days from Form 483 issuance)
- Include cover letter signed by CEO or VP Quality
- Provide USB drive with complete evidence package
- Offer to host follow-up inspection if requested
8.4.3 Post-Finding Validation Enhancement
After resolving audit finding, enhance validation program:
- Gap Analysis: Why was this gap not detected by internal audits?
- Process Improvement: Update validation procedures, checklists
- Training: Re-train validation team on lessons learned
- Monitoring: Add this gap to ongoing monitoring (ensure it doesn't recur)
- Proactive Review: Conduct self-assessment of all other validations for similar gaps
9. Automated Monitoring and Notifications
9.1 Continuous Validation Monitoring
9.1.1 Real-Time Validation Status Tracking
Monitored Metrics:
| Metric | Monitoring Frequency | Alert Threshold | Notification |
|---|---|---|---|
| Days since last validation | Daily | 330 days (30 days before annual due) | Email (Validation Manager) |
| Validation completion rate | Weekly | <80% on-time completion | Dashboard alert |
| Open deviations | Real-time | >5 open deviations | Email (QA Director) |
| Validation debt (unvalidated changes) | Daily | >10 minor changes OR >3 major changes | Email (Validation Manager, CAB) |
| Evidence completeness | After each validation | <100% | Blocks VSR approval |
| Risk score trend | Weekly | Risk score increase >5 points | Email (Validation Manager, QA Director) |
9.1.2 Validation Health Score
Calculation:
Validation Health Score = (W1 × Timeliness) + (W2 × Completeness) + (W3 × Quality)
Timeliness = % of validations completed on-time (last 12 months)
Completeness = % of system functions in validated state
Quality = % of validations with zero critical deviations
Weights: W1=0.4, W2=0.4, W3=0.2
Score Interpretation:
- 90-100: Excellent (Green)
- 75-89: Good (Yellow)
- 60-74: Needs Improvement (Orange)
- <60: Critical (Red - requires executive attention)
Dashboard Display:
- Large score widget (color-coded)
- Trend graph (last 12 months)
- Drill-down to component metrics
9.2 Proactive Alert System
9.2.1 Alert Types and Prioritization
| Priority | Alert Type | Examples | Response Time |
|---|---|---|---|
| P0 - Critical | Validation overdue >14 days, system suspension risk | Validation 14 days overdue, audit finding | Immediate (within 4 hours) |
| P1 - High | Validation overdue <14 days, high-risk unvalidated change | Validation 7 days overdue, critical change pending | Same business day |
| P2 - Medium | Validation approaching due date, medium-risk change | 30 days until validation due | Within 2 business days |
| P3 - Low | Informational, planning reminders | 90 days until validation due | Within 1 week |
9.2.2 Alert Routing Rules
P0 Alerts → Email + SMS + Slack + PagerDuty:
- Validation Manager
- QA Director
- VP Quality
- On-call engineer
P1 Alerts → Email + Slack:
- Validation Manager
- QA Director
- Assigned validation team members
P2 Alerts → Email:
- Validation Manager
- Affected system owners
P3 Alerts → Dashboard notification only:
- Visible to validation team
- Weekly digest email
9.2.3 Alert Suppression Rules
To avoid alert fatigue:
- Grace Period: No alerts for validations within grace period (due date + 30 days), except final reminder at day 29
- Acknowledged Alerts: Once acknowledged, suppress duplicate alerts for 24 hours
- Approved Exceptions: Suppress alerts for validations with approved exception requests
- Scheduled Maintenance: Suppress alerts during scheduled validation maintenance windows
9.3 Validation Dashboard
9.3.1 Dashboard Layout
Homepage Widgets (role-based):
Validation Manager View:
- Validation Health Score (large widget, top-left)
- Upcoming Validations (next 30 days, sorted by date)
- Overdue Validations (red alert box if any)
- Active Validations (in-progress test execution status)
- Recent Completions (last 7 days)
- Validation Debt Tracker (unvalidated changes accumulating)
- Team Capacity (FTE allocation, upcoming workload)
QA Director View:
- Validation Health Score
- Overdue Validations (red alert box)
- High-Risk Items (validations with risk score >12)
- Compliance Calendar (integrated view)
- Metrics Trends (on-time completion rate, deviation rate)
Executive View (VP QA, CTO, CEO):
- Overall Compliance Status (Red/Yellow/Green by framework)
- Validation Health Score (trend graph)
- Critical Issues (overdue validations, audit findings)
- Upcoming Regulatory Activities (audits, submissions)
9.3.2 Interactive Features
Drill-Down Navigation:
- Click any validation → full details (scope, schedule, test results, evidence)
- Click system function → validation history timeline
- Click risk score → detailed risk assessment breakdown
Filtering and Sorting:
- Filter by: System, Validation Type, Risk Level, Status, Owner
- Sort by: Date, Risk Score, Days Overdue, Completion %
Export Options:
- PDF: Executive summary report
- Excel: Detailed validation data for analysis
- CSV: Raw data export
- Calendar: iCal export for calendar integration
9.4 Integration with Change Control System
9.4.1 Automated Change Impact Triggering
When a change request is submitted in the Change Control System:
-
Automated Risk Assessment:
- Parse change description for keywords (encryption, signature, audit, database)
- Auto-populate risk assessment form based on change category
- Calculate preliminary risk score
-
Validation Requirement Determination:
- If risk score ≥7 (Medium+) → Flag for CAB review
- If risk score ≥13 (High) → Automatically create validation task
- If risk score ≥20 (Critical) → Block deployment until validation approved
-
Validation Task Creation:
- Auto-generate validation task in validation tracking system
- Link to change request (bidirectional traceability)
- Assign to Validation Manager for scope determination
- Add to validation calendar (tentative, pending scope approval)
-
Deployment Gating:
- Change cannot be deployed to production until:
- Validation scope approved (for High/Critical changes)
- Validation testing completed and passed
- VSR or Delta Report approved
- Change cannot be deployed to production until:
9.4.2 Validation Debt Tracking
Accumulation Logic:
Validation Debt = Σ (Change Risk Score × Days Since Change)
Thresholds:
- Debt <100: Green (normal)
- Debt 100-300: Yellow (schedule targeted validation)
- Debt 300-500: Orange (schedule full OQ)
- Debt >500: Red (immediate validation required)
Dashboard Widget:
- Shows current validation debt score
- Lists all unvalidated changes contributing to debt
- Projects when next threshold will be crossed
- Recommends batch validation to clear debt
10. Metrics and Reporting
10.1 Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)
10.1.1 Validation Program KPIs
| KPI | Target | Measurement Frequency | Owner |
|---|---|---|---|
| On-Time Validation Completion Rate | ≥95% | Monthly | Validation Manager |
| Validation Health Score | ≥85 | Weekly | QA Director |
| Average Days to Complete Validation | ≤21 days (Full), ≤7 days (Targeted) | Per validation | Validation Manager |
| Deviation Rate | <5% of test cases | Per validation | QA Director |
| Critical Deviation Rate | 0% | Per validation | VP Quality |
| Validation Debt Score | <100 | Daily | Validation Manager |
| Overdue Validations | 0 | Daily | QA Director |
| Exception Request Rate | <10% of validations | Quarterly | VP Quality |
| Validation Cost per System Function | Trend down YoY | Annually | Validation Manager |
10.1.2 Compliance KPIs
| KPI | Target | Measurement Frequency | Owner |
|---|---|---|---|
| % of GxP Functions in Validated State | 100% | Daily | QA Director |
| Audit Findings (Validation-Related) | 0 major, ≤2 minor | Per audit | VP Quality |
| Time to Respond to Audit Findings | ≤15 business days | Per finding | Regulatory Affairs |
| Customer Audit Pass Rate | 100% (no validation findings) | Per customer audit | QA Director |
| Regulatory Inspection Readiness | ≥90% | Quarterly assessment | VP Quality |
10.2 Validation Trend Analysis
10.2.1 Monthly Trend Reports
Validation Completion Trends:
- Number of validations completed (by type: Full, Targeted, Emergency)
- On-time completion rate (rolling 12-month average)
- Average days to complete (by validation type)
Deviation Trends:
- Total deviations logged
- Deviations by severity (Critical, Major, Minor)
- Repeat deviations (same test case failing across multiple validations)
- Time to resolve deviations
Risk Trends:
- Distribution of validations by risk score (Low/Medium/High/Critical)
- Changes in system risk scores over time
- Validation debt accumulation rate
Resource Trends:
- FTE hours spent on validation activities
- Cost per validation (labor + external resources)
- Validation team capacity utilization
10.2.2 Quarterly Business Reviews
QBR Content:
-
Executive Summary (1 page):
- Validation Health Score (current + trend)
- Overdue validations (count, risk level)
- Recent audit results
- Critical issues requiring executive attention
-
Validation Program Performance (2-3 pages):
- KPI dashboard (all KPIs, Red/Yellow/Green status)
- Comparison to targets
- Trends (quarterly, YoY)
-
Risk Assessment (1-2 pages):
- Current system risk profile
- Emerging risks (new technologies, regulatory changes)
- Validation debt status
-
Forward Look (1-2 pages):
- Upcoming validations (next quarter)
- Resource needs
- Process improvement initiatives
-
Recommendations (1 page):
- Process improvements
- Resource adjustments
- Technology investments (validation automation tools)
QBR Attendees:
- VP Quality Assurance (presents)
- QA Director
- Validation Manager
- VP Engineering
- CTO
- CFO (if budget implications)
- CEO (if critical issues)
10.3 Validation Effectiveness Metrics
10.3.1 Leading Indicators
Metrics that predict future validation issues:
| Metric | Desired Trend | Action if Trending Wrong |
|---|---|---|
| Validation Debt Accumulation Rate | Decreasing or stable | Increase validation frequency |
| Change Velocity | Stable | If increasing: add validation resources |
| Risk Score Trend | Stable or decreasing | If increasing: investigate root cause |
| Tester Training Completion | 100% | Mandatory training before validation participation |
| Test Protocol Quality (peer review scores) | Increasing | More rigorous protocol review process |
10.3.2 Lagging Indicators
Metrics that show past performance:
| Metric | Desired Trend | Root Cause Analysis if Trending Wrong |
|---|---|---|
| Validation Failures (did not achieve validated state) | 0 | Inadequate risk assessment, insufficient test coverage |
| Post-Validation Defects (defects found in validated functions) | Decreasing | Inadequate OQ test coverage, insufficient PQ scenarios |
| Customer Audit Findings | 0 | Validation program gaps, documentation issues |
| Regulatory Audit Findings | 0 | Compliance program gaps, validation process deficiencies |
| Time to Remediate Deviations | Decreasing | Process inefficiency, inadequate resources |
10.4 Continuous Improvement Process
10.4.1 Lessons Learned
After each validation, conduct lessons learned session:
Attendees:
- Validation Lead
- Test Executors
- QA Reviewer
- System Owner (Engineering)
Topics:
- What Went Well: Celebrate successes, document best practices
- What Could Be Improved: Process inefficiencies, unclear requirements
- Deviations: Root cause of each deviation, preventive actions
- Resource Utilization: Were resources adequate? Over/under allocated?
- Timeline: Was timeline realistic? What caused delays?
Deliverable:
- Lessons Learned document (added to validation binder)
- Action items assigned (process improvements, training needs)
- Update validation procedures/templates based on lessons
10.4.2 Annual Validation Program Effectiveness Review
Conducted: Q4 each year Led By: VP Quality Assurance Participants: QA Director, Validation Manager, Regulatory Affairs, Engineering Leadership
Review Scope:
- KPI Performance: Did we meet targets? Why or why not?
- Process Efficiency: Are validations taking too long? Too expensive?
- Risk Management: Did our risk-based approach work? Any surprises?
- Regulatory Compliance: Are we meeting all regulatory requirements?
- Technology: Do we need new tools/automation to improve efficiency?
- Competency: Does validation team have necessary skills? Training gaps?
Deliverable:
- Annual Validation Program Effectiveness Report
- Improvement plan for next year
- Budget proposal (if additional resources needed)
- Updated validation procedures (based on lessons learned)
11. Appendices
Appendix A: Validation Calendar Template (Excel)
Columns:
- Validation ID
- System/Function
- Validation Type (Full IQ/OQ/PQ, Targeted OQ, etc.)
- Trigger (Time-based, Change-based, Event-based, Risk-based)
- Risk Score
- Scheduled Start Date
- Scheduled End Date
- Actual Start Date
- Actual End Date
- Owner
- Status (Planned, In Progress, Completed, Overdue)
- Approver
- Approval Date
- Evidence Location (link to GCS bucket)
- Notes
Tabs:
- Master Calendar (all validations)
- Q1 2026
- Q2 2026
- Q3 2026
- Q4 2026
- Overdue Validations
- Completed Validations
- Metrics Dashboard
Appendix B: Risk Assessment Form
# VALIDATION RISK ASSESSMENT FORM
**Assessment ID**: VRA-YYYY-[###]
**Date**: YYYY-MM-DD
**Assessed By**: [Name, Title]
## Change Summary
**Change ID**: [CHG-YYYY-###]
**Description**: [Brief description of change]
**Affected System/Function**: [e.g., Electronic Signature Module]
## Impact Assessment (1-5)
**Patient Safety Impact**: [1-5]
- [ ] 5 - Direct impact on patient safety
- [ ] 3 - Indirect impact on patient safety
- [ ] 1 - No impact on patient safety
**Justification**: [Explain]
**Data Integrity Impact**: [1-5]
- [ ] 5 - Critical impact (could cause data loss, corruption, or undetected changes)
- [ ] 3 - Moderate impact (affects data quality or completeness)
- [ ] 1 - Low/no impact
**Justification**: [Explain]
**Regulatory Impact**: [1-5]
- [ ] 5 - Core Part 11 requirement (e-signature, audit trail, validation)
- [ ] 3 - Related to Part 11 but not core
- [ ] 1 - Non-GxP function
**Justification**: [Explain]
**Business Impact**: [1-5]
- [ ] 5 - Revenue-critical, customer SLA
- [ ] 3 - Operational impact
- [ ] 1 - Convenience/efficiency only
**Justification**: [Explain]
**Total Impact Score**: [Sum of above / 4 = Average] (Round up)
## Probability Assessment (1-5)
**Change Frequency**: [1-5]
- [ ] 5 - Daily changes to this area
- [ ] 3 - Weekly changes
- [ ] 1 - Monthly or less frequent
**Justification**: [Explain]
**System Complexity**: [1-5]
- [ ] 5 - Highly complex, many integrations
- [ ] 3 - Moderate complexity
- [ ] 1 - Simple, isolated component
**Justification**: [Explain]
**Historical Defects**: [1-5]
- [ ] 5 - >10 defects/month in this area
- [ ] 3 - 3-10 defects/month
- [ ] 1 - <3 defects/month
**Justification**: [Explain]
**Total Probability Score**: [Sum of above / 3 = Average] (Round up)
## Risk Score Calculation
**Risk Score** = Impact × Probability = [Impact] × [Probability] = **[Risk Score]**
**Risk Level**:
- [ ] Low (1-6)
- [ ] Medium (7-12)
- [ ] High (13-19)
- [ ] Critical (20-25)
## Validation Scope Recommendation
Based on Risk Level:
**Low (1-6)**: Document review only, no re-testing
**Medium (7-12)**: Targeted OQ (affected functions only)
**High (13-19)**: Full OQ (affected modules + regression)
**Critical (20-25)**: Full IQ/OQ/PQ re-validation
**Recommended Scope**: [IQ/OQ/PQ or subset]
**Estimated Duration**: [days/weeks]
**Estimated Resources**: [FTE]
## CAB Review Required
- [ ] No (Low risk, auto-approved)
- [ ] Yes (Medium+ risk)
**CAB Review Date**: YYYY-MM-DD
**CAB Decision**: [Approve scope | Modify scope | Reject/re-assess]
---
**Approvals**:
- Risk Assessor: [Signature] [Date]
- Validation Manager: [Signature] [Date]
- QA Director (if High/Critical): [Signature] [Date]
Appendix C: Validation Exception Request Workflow
Appendix D: Validation Metrics Dashboard Mockup
╔══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╗
║ VALIDATION DASHBOARD - OVERVIEW ║
╠══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╣
║ ║
║ Validation Health Score: 87 [████████████░░░░] (Good) ║
║ Trend: ↑ +3 from last month ║
║ ║
╠══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╣
║ UPCOMING VALIDATIONS (Next 30 Days) ║
║ ┌──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ ║
║ │ Date │ System │ Type │ Owner │ ║
║ ├──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤ ║
║ │ 2026-03-01 │ E-Signature Module │ Targeted │ J. Doe │ ║
║ │ 2026-03-15 │ PostgreSQL Upgrade │ IQ/OQ │ DevOps Team │ ║
║ │ 2026-03-28 │ Audit Trail Subsys │ Targeted │ QA Team │ ║
║ └──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ ║
║ [View All] ║
╠══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╣
║ OVERDUE VALIDATIONS ⚠ ║
║ ┌──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ ║
║ │ System │ Due Date │ Days Overdue │ Status │ ║
║ ├──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤ ║
║ │ Record Archival │ 2026-01-10 │ 45 days │ Exception Req │ ║
║ └──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ ║
║ [View All] ║
╠══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╣
║ KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS ║
║ ┌──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ ║
║ │ On-Time Completion Rate: 96% [████████████████░░] ✓ Target │ ║
║ │ Deviation Rate: 3% [████░░░░░░░░░░░░░░] ✓ Target │ ║
║ │ Validation Debt Score: 87 [██████████░░░░░░░░] ✓ Good │ ║
║ │ % GxP Functions Validated: 93% [█████████████████░░] ⚠ Action │ ║
║ └──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ ║
╠══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╣
║ ACTIVE VALIDATIONS ║
║ ┌──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ ║
║ │ System: Django 5.0 Upgrade Validation (VB-2026-011) │ ║
║ │ Progress: 67% [██████████████░░░░░░] Day 8 of 12 │ ║
║ │ Tests: 145/217 complete | 3 deviations (2 resolved) │ ║
║ │ [View Details] │ ║
║ └──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ ║
╚══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╝
Appendix E: References
Regulatory Guidance:
- FDA, General Principles of Software Validation; Final Guidance for Industry and FDA Staff (2002)
- FDA, Computerized Systems Used in Clinical Investigations (May 2007)
- FDA, 21 CFR Part 11 - Electronic Records; Electronic Signatures (1997)
- EudraLex, Annex 11: Computerized Systems (2011)
- ISPE, GAMP 5: A Risk-Based Approach to Compliant GxP Computerized Systems (2nd Ed., 2022)
- ICH, Q10 Pharmaceutical Quality System (2008)
- PIC/S, Good Practices for Computerised Systems in Regulated "GxP" Environments (PI 011-3, 2007)
Industry Standards: 8. ISO 9001:2015, Quality Management Systems - Requirements 9. ISO/IEC 27001:2013, Information Security Management Systems 10. NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5, Security and Privacy Controls for Information Systems
Internal References: 11. CODITECT-BIO-VAL-001: FDA 21 CFR Part 11 IQ/OQ/PQ Validation Protocols 12. CODITECT-BIO-VAL-004: Validation Execution Evidence Package 13. CODITECT-BIO-VAL-005: Validation Review and Approval Procedures 14. CODITECT-BIO-VAL-007: Validation Binder Assembly and Maintenance 15. Change Control SOP (SOP-QA-001) 16. Deviation Management SOP (SOP-QA-003)
Document Approval
Prepared By:
- Validation Manager: _________________________________ Date: __________
Reviewed By:
- QA Director: _________________________________ Date: __________
Approved By:
- VP Quality Assurance: _________________________________ Date: __________
- Chief Information Security Officer: _________________________________ Date: __________
- Regulatory Affairs Director: _________________________________ Date: __________
END OF DOCUMENT
This document is controlled. Printed copies are uncontrolled and may be outdated. Refer to the Quality Management System for the current version.
Document Location: gs://bio-qms-qms-documents/validation/periodic-revalidation-scheduling-v1.0.0.pdf
Next Review Date: 2027-02-16