V5 + theia Docker Build Session
Date: 2025-10-12 Session Focus: Local Docker build testing for combined V5 + theia deployment Status: ๐ก Ready to build - Architecture verified, Docker installed
๐ฏ Session Objectivesโ
- โ Understand V5 + theia combined architecture
- โ Verify Docker installation
- โ Verify all build files present
- ๐ฒ Execute local Docker build (~27 minutes)
- ๐ฒ Test container startup and health
- ๐ฒ Verify V5 frontend and theia backend work
- ๐ฒ Deploy to GCP Cloud Build
- ๐ฒ Deploy to GKE cluster
๐ Architecture Overviewโ
The Two-Layer Systemโ
โโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโ
โ Docker Container (Port 80) โ
โ โ
โ โโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโ โ
โ โ NGINX (Reverse Proxy) โ โ
โ โ โโโ / โ V5 Frontend (static files) โ โ
โ โ โโโ /theia โ theia IDE (proxy to :3000) โ โ
โ โโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโ โ
โ โ
โ โโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโ โ
โ โ Node.js (Port 3000) โ โ
โ โ โโโ Eclipse theia 1.65 โ โ
โ โ โโ Monaco editor โ โ
โ โ โโ terminal (xterm.js + WebSocket) โ โ
โ โ โโ File Explorer โ โ
โ โ โโ AI Chat (Coditect branding) โ โ
โ โโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโ โ
โ โ
โโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโ
Component Breakdownโ
1. V5 Frontend (React SPA)โ
Purpose: User experience layer - navigation, branding, settings, documentation
Location: dist/ (pre-built, 1.2 MB)
Contents:
dist/
โโโ index.html (0.6 KB)
โโโ assets/
โโโ index-BrpMVn2p.js (1.2 MB) - Complete React app
โโโ index-_j0wQpi_.css (5 KB) - Apple-quality design system
โโโ logo.png (79 KB)
Key Features:
- 28 pages (Login, Settings, Documentation, FAQ, etc.)
- Apple-quality design system (500+ design tokens)
- Mobile-first (56px touch targets)
- Embeds theia in workspace tab via iframe
Built with:
- React 18.3 + TypeScript 5.3
- Vite 5.4 (bundler)
- Chakra UI 2.8 (components)
- Zustand 4.4 (state management)
2. Eclipse theia Backend (Full IDE)โ
Purpose: IDE engine - code editing, terminal, file operations
Location: theia-app/ (built during Docker build, ~500 MB)
Contents:
theia-app/
โโโ src/browser/
โ โโโ coditect-branding-frontend-module.ts
โ โโโ coditect-chat-module.ts
โ โโโ coditect-chat-welcome-provider.tsx (custom branding)
โโโ lib/ (compiled TypeScript)
โโโ src-gen/ (generated theia code)
โ โโโ backend/main.js (theia entry point)
โโโ plugins/ (39 VS Code extensions)
โโโ node_modules/ (runtime dependencies)
Key Features:
- Eclipse theia 1.65 (EPL-2.0 license)
- Monaco editor (same as VS Code)
- terminal (xterm.js with WebSocket)
- AI Chat with Coditect branding
- MCP/Ollama/OpenAI integration
- 39 VS Code extensions (Python, ESLint, Rust Analyzer, etc.)
Custom Branding:
- Welcome message: "Coditect AI Agents"
- Custom robot logo (SVG)
- Agent instructions: @Coditect-Code-Generator, @Coditect-UI-Designer, @Coditect-Code-Reviewer
๐ณ Docker Build Strategyโ
Why dockerfile.local-test?โ
Problem with dockerfile.combined:
Stage 1: Build V5 Frontend
โโ npm ci (install deps including @theia/ffmpeg)
โโ โ Error: @theia/ffmpeg requires Python for native compilation
Solution with dockerfile.local-test:
Stage 1: Build theia Backend (~25 minutes)
โโ npm ci (theia deps only)
โโ npm run prepare (Webpack build)
โโ โ
Success
Stage 2: Runtime (~2 minutes)
โโ Install NGINX
โโ COPY dist/ (pre-built V5 - no build needed!)
โโ COPY theia/ (from stage 1)
โโ โ
Success
Total: ~27 minutes
Key Insight: By using pre-built dist/, we avoid Python dependency issues and reduce build time.
๐ง Build Files Referenceโ
1. dockerfile.local-test (Primary Build File)โ
Location: /home/hal/v4/PROJECTS/t2/dockerfile.local-test
Strategy: Multi-stage build
- Stage 1: Build theia (node:20)
- Stage 2: Runtime (node:20-slim + NGINX)
Key Steps:
# Stage 1: Build theia
FROM node:20 AS theia-builder
COPY theia-app/package*.json ./
RUN npm ci # ~10 minutes
COPY theia-app/src ./src
RUN npm run prepare # ~15 minutes
# Stage 2: Runtime
FROM node:20-slim
RUN apt-get install -y nginx curl
COPY dist /app/v5-frontend # Pre-built V5!
COPY --from=theia-builder /app/theia /app/theia
COPY nginx-combined.conf /etc/nginx/sites-available/default
COPY start-combined.sh /start.sh
CMD ["/start.sh"]
2. nginx-combined.conf (Routing Configuration)โ
Location: /home/hal/v4/PROJECTS/t2/nginx-combined.conf
Purpose: Route traffic between V5 and theia
Key Routes:
# Route 1: V5 Frontend (SPA)
location / {
root /app/v5-frontend;
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;
}
# Route 2: theia IDE (proxy)
location /theia {
rewrite ^/theia/(.*) /$1 break;
proxy_pass http://localhost:3000;
# WebSocket support (CRITICAL for terminal)
proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
}
# Route 3: Health check
location /health {
return 200 "healthy\n";
}
Why WebSocket Config Matters:
- theia terminal uses WebSocket for I/O
- Without
Upgradeheaders, terminal disconnects - NGINX must upgrade HTTP โ WebSocket
3. start-combined.sh (Startup Script)โ
Location: /home/hal/v4/PROJECTS/t2/start-combined.sh
Purpose: Start both NGINX and theia processes
Process Flow:
1. Start NGINX (background, PID tracked)
2. Wait 2 seconds for NGINX startup
3. Start theia on port 3000 (background, PID tracked)
4. Log startup confirmation
5. Wait for both processes (wait -n)
6. If one dies, kill the other (graceful shutdown)
Signal Handling:
- Traps SIGTERM/SIGINT
- Sends TERM to both processes
- Waits for clean shutdown
๐ Build Commandsโ
Prerequisites Checkโ
# Verify Docker installed
docker --version
# Expected: Docker version 28.5.1, build e180ab8
# Verify Docker daemon accessible
docker ps
# Should show running containers
# Verify build files exist
ls -la dockerfile.local-test nginx-combined.conf start-combined.sh
# All should exist
# Verify V5 build exists
ls -la dist/
# Should show index.html and assets/
Build Commandโ
# Navigate to project root
cd /home/hal/v4/PROJECTS/t2
# Build Docker image (foreground - see all output)
docker build -f dockerfile.local-test -t coditect-combined:test .
# OR build with log file (background-friendly)
docker build -f dockerfile.local-test -t coditect-combined:test . 2>&1 | tee docker-build.log
# Expected duration: ~27 minutes
# Expected output size: ~1.5 GB
Build Progress Indicatorsโ
Stage 1: theia Builder (~25 minutes)
Step 1/25 : FROM node:20 AS theia-builder
Step 5/25 : RUN npm ci
# Progress: Installing 1500+ packages (~10 minutes)
Step 8/25 : RUN npm run prepare
# Progress: Webpack compilation (~15 minutes)
# Watch for: "@theia/cli: Build completed successfully"
Stage 2: Runtime (~2 minutes)
Step 15/25 : FROM node:20-slim
Step 18/25 : RUN apt-get install -y nginx curl
Step 20/25 : COPY dist /app/v5-frontend
Step 21/25 : COPY --from=theia-builder /app/theia /app/theia
Step 25/25 : CMD ["/start.sh"]
Successfully built <image_id>
Successfully tagged coditect-combined:test
๐งช Testing Commandsโ
1. Run Container Locallyโ
# Start container (port 8080 mapped to container port 80)
docker run -d -p 8080:80 --name coditect-test coditect-combined:test
# Check startup logs
docker logs -f coditect-test
# Expected output:
# ======================================
# Starting Coditect V5 Combined Service
# ======================================
# Starting NGINX...
# Starting theia IDE on port 3000...
#
# โ NGINX running (PID: 12)
# โ theia running (PID: 34)
#
# Services:
# - V5 Frontend: http://localhost/
# - theia IDE: http://localhost/theia
# - Health: http://localhost/health
2. Test V5 Frontendโ
# Test HTML loads
curl http://localhost:8080/
# Expected: HTML with <div id="root"> and <script src="/assets/index-*.js">
# Test static assets load
curl -I http://localhost:8080/assets/index-BrpMVn2p.js
# Expected: HTTP/1.1 200 OK, Content-Type: application/javascript
# Test SPA routing
curl http://localhost:8080/settings
# Expected: Same index.html (React Router handles routing)
3. Test theia Backendโ
# Test theia HTML loads
curl http://localhost:8080/theia/
# Expected: HTML with theia application structure
# Test theia is responsive
curl -I http://localhost:8080/theia/
# Expected: HTTP/1.1 200 OK
# Check theia process is running
docker exec coditect-test ps aux | grep node
# Expected: node src-gen/backend/main.js --hostname=0.0.0.0 --port=3000
4. Test Health Checkโ
# Test health endpoint
curl http://localhost:8080/health
# Expected: "healthy"
# Test health check from inside container
docker exec coditect-test curl -f http://localhost/health
# Expected: Exit code 0 (success)
5. Browser Testingโ
Open browser and test:
V5 Frontend:
- http://localhost:8080/ โ V5 UI loads
- Header shows "Coditect AI"
- Footer shows copyright
- Navigation works (Login, Settings, Documentation, etc.)
- Styles applied correctly (not broken CSS)
theia IDE:
- Click "workspace" tab โ Iframe loads
- http://localhost:8080/theia โ theia IDE appears
- Monaco editor loads (can type in files)
- File Explorer shows file tree
- terminal opens and accepts input
- terminal stays connected (WebSocket working)
- AI Chat shows "Coditect AI Agents" welcome
WebSocket Test (from browser console):
// Open browser console (F12)
const ws = new WebSocket('ws://localhost:8080/theia/services');
ws.onopen = () => console.log('โ
WebSocket connected!');
ws.onerror = (e) => console.error('โ WebSocket failed:', e);
๐ Troubleshooting Guideโ
Build Failuresโ
"npm ERR! gyp ERR! find Python"โ
Cause: dockerfile.combined has Python dependency issue Solution: Use dockerfile.local-test instead
"COPY failed: file not found: dist/"โ
Cause: V5 frontend not built Solution:
npm run prototype:build
ls -la dist/ # Verify dist/ exists
"npm ERR! network timeout"โ
Cause: npm registry connection issue Solution: Retry build (npm ci is idempotent)
"theia build failed: out of memory"โ
Cause: Insufficient RAM (theia needs ~4 GB) Solution:
# Check available memory
free -h
# Increase Docker memory limit if needed
Runtime Failuresโ
Container starts but exits immediatelyโ
Debug:
docker logs coditect-test
# Check for errors in startup script
docker exec -it coditect-test /bin/bash
# Inspect container filesystem
ls -la /app/v5-frontend # V5 files exist?
ls -la /app/theia # theia files exist?
cat /etc/nginx/sites-available/default # NGINX config correct?
NGINX fails to startโ
Debug:
docker exec coditect-test nginx -t
# Test NGINX config syntax
docker exec coditect-test cat /var/log/nginx/error.log
# Check NGINX error log
theia fails to startโ
Debug:
docker exec coditect-test ls -la /app/theia/src-gen/backend/main.js
# Entry point exists?
docker exec coditect-test node --version
# Node.js available?
docker exec coditect-test cat /app/theia/lib/package.json
# Dependencies installed?
Health check failingโ
Debug:
docker exec coditect-test curl -v http://localhost/health
# Verbose health check
docker exec coditect-test netstat -tuln | grep 80
# Port 80 listening?
docker exec coditect-test ps aux
# Both processes running?
Browser Issuesโ
V5 loads but shows blank pageโ
Cause: JavaScript error Debug:
- Open browser console (F12)
- Check for errors in console
- Check Network tab for failed asset loads
- Verify
/assets/index-*.jsreturns 200 OK
theia iframe doesn't loadโ
Cause: CORS or proxy issue Debug:
# Check NGINX proxy config
docker exec coditect-test cat /etc/nginx/sites-available/default | grep -A 10 "location /theia"
# Test proxy from inside container
docker exec coditect-test curl http://localhost:3000
# Should return theia HTML
terminal disconnects immediatelyโ
Cause: WebSocket not upgrading Debug:
# Check NGINX WebSocket config
docker exec coditect-test cat /etc/nginx/sites-available/default | grep -i upgrade
# Check NGINX error log for WebSocket issues
docker exec coditect-test tail -n 50 /var/log/nginx/error.log
๐ Build Metricsโ
Expected Timingsโ
| Stage | Operation | Duration |
|---|---|---|
| Stage 1 | Pull node:20 base image | ~1 min |
| npm ci (theia deps) | ~10 min | |
| npm run prepare (Webpack) | ~15 min | |
| Stage 1 Total | ~26 min | |
| Stage 2 | Pull node:20-slim | ~30 sec |
| Install NGINX + curl | ~1 min | |
| Copy files | ~10 sec | |
| Stage 2 Total | ~2 min | |
| Total | ~28 min |
Expected Sizesโ
| Component | Size | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| V5 dist/ | 1.2 MB | Pre-built, copied as-is |
| theia source | ~50 MB | TypeScript files |
| theia built | ~500 MB | lib/, src-gen/, node_modules/ |
| NGINX | ~20 MB | Installed via apt-get |
| Final image | ~1.5 GB | Compressed |
Resource Requirementsโ
During Build:
- CPU: 2-4 cores
- RAM: 4-6 GB (peak during Webpack)
- Disk: 10 GB (intermediate layers)
During Runtime:
- CPU: 0.5-1 core
- RAM: 1-2 GB
- Disk: 2 GB
โ Success Criteriaโ
Build Successโ
- Docker build completes without errors
- Final message: "Successfully tagged coditect-combined:test"
- Image size: ~1.5 GB
- Build time: 25-30 minutes
Runtime Successโ
- Container starts without errors
- Both processes show running PIDs
- No errors in
docker logs - Health check returns "healthy"
Functionality Successโ
V5 Frontend:
- http://localhost:8080/ loads React app
- Header, footer, navigation visible
- Can navigate between pages
- Styles applied correctly
- No console errors
theia IDE:
- http://localhost:8080/theia loads theia
- Monaco editor responsive
- File Explorer shows files
- terminal opens
- terminal accepts input
- terminal stays connected (no disconnects)
- AI Chat shows "Coditect AI Agents"
WebSocket:
- terminal WebSocket connects
- No disconnection errors in console
- Can run commands and see output
- Multiple terminal tabs work
๐ Next Steps After Successโ
1. Clean Up Test Containerโ
# Stop test container
docker stop coditect-test
# Remove test container
docker rm coditect-test
# (Optional) Remove test image
docker rmi coditect-combined:test
2. Update Cloud Build Configโ
File: cloudbuild-combined.yaml
Change Dockerfile reference:
steps:
- name: 'gcr.io/cloud-builders/docker'
args:
- 'build'
- '-f'
- 'dockerfile.local-test' # Changed from dockerfile.combined
- '-t'
- 'us-central1-docker.pkg.dev/$PROJECT_ID/coditect/coditect-combined:$BUILD_ID'
- '.'
3. Deploy to Cloud Buildโ
# Ensure gcloud authenticated
gcloud auth login 1@az1.ai
gcloud config set project serene-voltage-464305-n2
# Submit build to Cloud Build
gcloud builds submit \
--config cloudbuild-combined.yaml \
--project serene-voltage-464305-n2
# Monitor build
gcloud builds list --ongoing --project serene-voltage-464305-n2
# Expected duration: 30-35 minutes
4. Deploy to GKEโ
# Get GKE credentials
gcloud container clusters get-credentials codi-poc-e2-cluster \
--zone us-central1-a \
--project serene-voltage-464305-n2
# Apply Kubernetes manifests
kubectl apply -f k8s-combined-deployment.yaml
# Watch rollout
kubectl rollout status deployment/coditect-combined
# Get service URL
kubectl get ingress coditect-ingress
5. Verify Productionโ
# Test V5 frontend
curl https://coditect.ai/
# Should return HTML
# Test theia
curl https://coditect.ai/theia
# Should return theia HTML
# Test health check
curl https://coditect.ai/health
# Should return "healthy"
6. Browser Testing (Production)โ
- https://coditect.ai/ โ V5 UI loads
- Click "workspace" โ theia loads
- terminal works over WSS (secure WebSocket)
- No mixed content errors
- SSL certificate valid
๐ Session Checkpointโ
Current State (2025-10-12 10:30 UTC)โ
Completed:
- โ
V5 frontend built (
dist/folder ready) - โ Deployment files created (dockerfile.local-test, nginx-combined.conf, start-combined.sh)
- โ Docker installed and verified (v28.5.1)
- โ Architecture understood and documented
- โ All build prerequisites verified
In Progress:
- ๐ฒ Local Docker build (~27 minutes remaining)
Pending:
- ๐ฒ Container testing (~5 minutes)
- ๐ฒ Cloud Build deployment (~35 minutes)
- ๐ฒ GKE deployment (~10 minutes)
Estimated Time to Production: ~77 minutes from now
Resume Commandโ
If session is interrupted, resume with:
# Navigate to project
cd /home/hal/v4/PROJECTS/t2
# Check if build in progress
docker ps -a | grep coditect
# Resume build if needed
docker build -f dockerfile.local-test -t coditect-combined:test . 2>&1 | tee docker-build.log
# Or check build logs
tail -f docker-build.log
๐ Reference Documentationโ
Project Documentationโ
- Main Instructions:
/home/hal/v4/PROJECTS/t2/CLAUDE.md - Architecture:
/home/hal/v4/PROJECTS/t2/docs/DEFINITIVE-V5-architecture.md - Deployment Architecture:
/home/hal/v4/PROJECTS/t2/DEPLOYMENT-architecture.md - Checkpoint:
/home/hal/v4/PROJECTS/t2/checkpoint-docker-setup.md
Build Filesโ
- Dockerfile:
/home/hal/v4/PROJECTS/t2/dockerfile.local-test - NGINX Config:
/home/hal/v4/PROJECTS/t2/nginx-combined.conf - Startup Script:
/home/hal/v4/PROJECTS/t2/start-combined.sh - Cloud Build:
/home/hal/v4/PROJECTS/t2/cloudbuild-combined.yaml - Kubernetes:
/home/hal/v4/PROJECTS/t2/k8s-combined-deployment.yaml
Source Codeโ
- V5 Frontend:
/home/hal/v4/PROJECTS/t2/src/ - V5 Build:
/home/hal/v4/PROJECTS/t2/dist/ - theia App:
/home/hal/v4/PROJECTS/t2/theia-app/ - theia Branding:
/home/hal/v4/PROJECTS/t2/theia-app/src/browser/
๐ฏ Decision Logโ
Decision 1: Use dockerfile.local-testโ
Date: 2025-10-12 Reason: Avoid Python dependency issue with @theia/ffmpeg Impact: 3 minutes faster build, simpler dependency chain Status: โ Adopted
Decision 2: Test Locally Before Cloud Buildโ
Date: 2025-10-12 Reason: Catch issues early, save Cloud Build costs Impact: 27 minutes upfront, saves potential 50+ minutes debugging in cloud Status: โ In Progress
Decision 3: Combined Container (V5 + theia)โ
Date: 2025-10-12 Reason: Simpler architecture, lower cost, easier deployment Impact: Single deployment artifact, NGINX handles routing Status: โ Adopted
Last Updated: 2025-10-12 10:30 UTC
Next Action: Execute docker build command
Expected Completion: 2025-10-12 11:00 UTC (27 minutes)