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Aviation Prompt Customization Guide

Category: Technical Training → Aviation Last Updated: 2025-11-29 Quality Standard: Production-Ready (FAA Part 107 Compliant)

📋 Table of Contents​

  1. Template Adaptation Quick Start
  2. Variable Substitution Patterns
  3. Platform Migration Guide
  4. Scenario-Specific Customization
  5. Part 107 Compliance Checklist
  6. Troubleshooting Common Issues
  7. Quality Validation Workflow

🚀 Template Adaptation Quick Start​

5-Step Customization Process​

Step 1: Select Base Template

Choose from:
- basic-template.md → For simple 10-20 word prompts (beginners)
- advanced-template.md → For production-grade 150-300 word prompts (professionals)
- examples.md → For tested, proven prompts ready to adapt

Step 2: Identify Variables

Common aviation variables:
- {AIRPORT_CODE} → KLAX, KJFK, KORD, etc.
- {AIRSPACE_CLASS} → Class B, C, D, E, G
- {ALTITUDE} → 400 ft AGL, 10,000 ft MSL, etc.
- {DRONE_TYPE} → DJI Mavic 3, Autel EVO II, etc.
- {WEATHER_CONDITION} → Clear skies, marginal VFR, IFR, etc.
- {TIME_OF_DAY} → Daylight, civil twilight, night (with waiver)
- {CHART_DATE} → Effective through [date]

Step 3: Research Specific Details

For accurate customization:
1. Use SkyVector.com for current sectional charts
2. Check NOTAMS at https://notams.aim.faa.gov/
3. Verify airspace with FAA charts (effective dates critical!)
4. Confirm local regulations and special use airspace

Step 4: Apply Substitutions

Example:
Original: "Los Angeles International Airport (KLAX) Class B airspace"
Customized: "Chicago O'Hare International Airport (KORD) Class B airspace"

Original: "effective through March 27, 2025"
Customized: "effective through September 11, 2025" (verify current chart!)

Step 5: Validate Compliance

Run through Part 107 Compliance Checklist (see below)
- VLOS demonstrated? ✅
- Altitude limits respected? ✅
- Daylight operations only? ✅
- Over-people prohibition shown? ✅
- Anti-collision lighting (if night)? ✅

🔄 Variable Substitution Patterns​

Airport Customization​

Template Pattern:

{AIRPORT_NAME} ({AIRPORT_CODE}) Class {AIRSPACE_CLASS} airspace displayed on
current FAA sectional chart (effective through {CHART_DATE}).

Example Substitutions:

Major International (Class B):

✅ Los Angeles International Airport (KLAX) Class B
✅ John F. Kennedy International Airport (KJFK) Class B
✅ Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport (KATL) Class B
✅ Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport (KDFW) Class B

Medium Towered (Class C):

✅ Portland International Airport (KPDX) Class C
✅ Austin-Bergstrom International Airport (KAUS) Class C
✅ Raleigh-Durham International Airport (KRDU) Class C

Small Towered (Class D):

✅ Santa Monica Airport (KSMO) Class D
✅ Centennial Airport (KAPA) Class D
✅ Long Beach Airport (KLGB) Class D

Critical Detail: Always verify current chart effective dates at https://www.faa.gov/air_traffic/flight_info/aeronav/digital_products/vfr/

Airspace Altitude Customization​

Template Pattern:

{AIRSPACE_CLASS} airspace from {FLOOR} to {CEILING}

Class B Examples (Complex "Wedding Cake"):

Inner circle: Surface (SFC) to 10,000 ft MSL
Middle ring: 3,000 ft MSL to 10,000 ft MSL
Outer ring: 2,000 ft MSL to 10,000 ft MSL

✅ KLAX: SFC-100 (10,000 ft), then 3,000-100, then 2,000-100
✅ KJFK: SFC-70 (7,000 ft), complex multi-tier structure

Class C Examples (Simpler Two-Tier):

Inner circle: Surface to 4,000 ft AGL
Outer shelf: 1,200 ft AGL to 4,000 ft AGL

✅ Standard pattern for most Class C airports

Class D Examples (Simple Cylinder):

Single tier: Surface to 2,500 ft AGL (typical)

✅ Check Chart Supplement for exact ceiling (varies!)

Class E/G Examples:

Class E: Typically 700 ft AGL or 1,200 ft AGL to 18,000 ft MSL
Class G: Surface to 700 ft AGL or 1,200 ft AGL (uncontrolled)

Weather Condition Customization​

Template Pattern:

METAR {AIRPORT_CODE} {DATE}Z {WIND} {VISIBILITY} {CLOUDS} {TEMP}/{DEWPOINT} A{ALTIMETER}

Example METAR Variations:

Clear VFR Conditions:

✅ KLAX 291853Z 24008KT 10SM FEW250 22/14 A3012
   (Wind 240° at 8 knots, 10 statute miles visibility, few clouds at 25,000 ft)

Marginal VFR (MVFR):

✅ KORD 291853Z 09012KT 5SM BR BKN008 OVC015 18/16 A2990
   (5 miles visibility in mist, broken ceiling at 800 ft)

IFR Conditions (Drone Operations NOT Legal):

⚠️ KJFK 291853Z 36015G25KT 2SM -RA OVC005 14/12 A2985
   (2 miles in rain, overcast at 500 ft - ILLEGAL for Part 107!)

Use for Educational Purposes:

  • ✅ Show why MVFR/IFR prohibits drone operations (§107.51)
  • ✅ Demonstrate METAR decoding skills
  • ❌ Do NOT show unsafe drone operations in poor weather

Drone Type Customization​

Template Pattern:

{DRONE_MANUFACTURER} {DRONE_MODEL} weighing {WEIGHT} lbs with {EQUIPMENT}

Popular Part 107 Platforms:

Consumer-Grade (Most Common):

✅ DJI Mavic 3 weighing 1.98 lbs with integrated camera and GPS
✅ DJI Air 3 weighing 1.62 lbs with dual cameras
✅ Autel EVO II Pro weighing 2.4 lbs with 1-inch sensor

Professional-Grade:

✅ DJI Inspire 3 weighing 9.1 lbs with Zenmuse X9-8K camera
✅ Freefly Alta X weighing 32 lbs (requires small UAS waiver for >55 lbs payloads)

Training-Grade:

✅ DJI Mini 4 Pro weighing 0.54 lbs (under 0.55 lb registration threshold!)
✅ Tello EDU weighing 0.18 lbs (exempt from registration, great for training)

Critical Compliance Notes:

  • Drones 0.55 lbs to 55 lbs → Must register with FAA (§107.13)
  • Drones under 0.55 lbs → Registration exempt but Part 107 still applies
  • Drones over 55 lbs → Require special airworthiness certificate

Time of Day Customization​

Template Pattern:

Operations during {TIME_PERIOD} with {LIGHTING_REQUIREMENTS}

Daylight Operations (Standard Part 107):

✅ Operations during daylight (30 minutes before sunrise to 30 minutes after sunset)
✅ No special lighting required for daylight operations
✅ Standard VLOS requirements apply (§107.31)

Civil Twilight Operations (Default Allowance):

✅ Operations beginning 30 minutes before sunrise
✅ Operations ending 30 minutes after sunset
✅ Twilight periods change daily - check NOAA Solar Calculator!

Night Operations (Requires April 2021+ Certification OR Waiver):

✅ Operations between civil twilight periods (true night)
✅ REQUIRED: Anti-collision lighting visible for 3 statute miles (§107.29)
✅ REQUIRED: Remote pilot completed Part 107 initial or recurrent training after April 6, 2021
✅ Example: DJI Mavic 3 with strobes visible for 3+ statute miles

Prompt Example for Night Operations:

"Medium shot of DJI Mavic 3 drone in flight during night operations with
anti-collision strobe lighting visible against dark sky. Bright white LED
strobes flash at 40-100 FPM (FAA requirement), clearly visible from 3+ statute
miles. Remote pilot maintains VLOS through illuminated aircraft position.
Professional aviation documentation style showing §107.29 compliance."

🔄 Platform Migration Guide​

Converting Prompts Between Platforms​

Scenario: You created a perfect prompt for Veo 3.1, but need HeyGen version for instructor overlay.

Migration Pattern 1: Veo 3.1 → HeyGen​

Original Veo Prompt:

Wide establishing shot of Los Angeles International Airport (KLAX) Class B
airspace displayed on sectional chart. Smooth zoom highlighting concentric
rings at Surface-10,000 ft, then 3,000-10,000 ft, then 2,000-10,000 ft.
Aviation blue (#003B73) boundaries with altitude labels in white text.

HeyGen Conversion:

Instructor standing in front of virtual sectional chart display showing KLAX
Class B airspace. As instructor gestures, chart smoothly zooms to highlight
concentric rings. Instructor points to each altitude tier while explaining
"wedding cake" structure.

AVATAR: Professional flight instructor (male, 40s, aviation uniform)
GESTURE: Points to chart elements during explanation
BACKGROUND: Virtual aviation training room with sectional chart on screen
SCRIPT: "Class B airspace uses a tiered structure we call the 'wedding cake'..."

Key Changes:

  • ✅ Add human avatar element (HeyGen's strength)
  • ✅ Include gesture/interaction cues
  • ✅ Provide script snippet for context
  • ✅ Simplify visual complexity (HeyGen handles avatars better than detailed graphics)

Migration Pattern 2: HeyGen → Runway Gen-3​

Original HeyGen Prompt:

Instructor demonstrating pre-flight inspection of DJI Mavic 3 drone. Camera
shows close-up of instructor checking propeller blades, battery connection,
and gimbal. Professional training environment.

Runway Gen-3 Conversion:

Cinematic close-up shot of hands performing pre-flight inspection on DJI
Mavic 3 drone positioned on folding table in open field. Natural morning
light (golden hour). Hands rotate each propeller blade checking for damage,
then firmly press battery to verify connection with satisfying click. Gimbal
gently tilted testing smooth movement. Shallow depth of field (f/2.8) keeps
drone in sharp focus with soft background bokeh. Professional aviation
documentary style. Camera slow push-in during inspection sequence.

Key Changes:

  • ✅ Remove instructor avatar (Runway does live-action, not avatars)
  • ✅ Add cinematography details (lighting, depth of field, camera movement)
  • ✅ Specify realistic human hands/actions
  • ✅ Enhance environmental details for photorealism

Migration Pattern 3: Runway Gen-3 → Veo 3.1​

Original Runway Prompt:

Cinematic aerial shot of DJI Inspire 3 ascending from rural field during
golden hour. Camera follows drone from ground level as it climbs to 200 ft
AGL maintaining VLOS. Shallow depth of field with soft bokeh background of
distant mountains. Natural lens flare from setting sun. Documentary style
matching National Geographic aerial footage.

Veo 3.1 Conversion:

Clean aerial ascent shot of DJI Inspire 3 rising from rural field. Drone
starts at ground level, smoothly climbs to 200 ft AGL against clear sky.
Camera follows vertical movement tracking drone center-frame throughout.
Simple composition emphasizing altitude change and VLOS compliance. Warm
late afternoon lighting. Professional training documentation style.

Key Changes:

  • ✅ Simplify cinematography language (less "cinematic," more "educational")
  • ✅ Remove complex depth of field/bokeh (Veo focuses on motion/clarity)
  • ✅ Emphasize compliance elements (200 ft AGL, VLOS maintained)
  • ✅ Cleaner composition for educational clarity

Migration Pattern 4: Any Platform → Synthesia (Multilingual)​

Original English Prompt (Veo 3.1):

Sectional chart zoom showing Class D airspace around Santa Monica Airport
(KSMO). Blue dashed circle indicating 4-statute-mile radius, altitude label
"SFC-26" (2,600 ft MSL). Control tower frequency 120.1 displayed.

Synthesia Multilingual Conversion:

AVATAR: Professional aviation instructor (female, 30s, pilot uniform)
LANGUAGE: Spanish
BACKGROUND: Virtual sectional chart showing KSMO Class D airspace
SCRIPT: "El espacio aéreo Clase D alrededor del Aeropuerto Santa Monica tiene
un radio de 4 millas náuticas desde la superficie hasta 2,600 pies sobre el
nivel del mar. La frecuencia de la torre de control es 120.1."

VISUAL OVERLAY: Sectional chart with animated highlights synchronized to script
- "4 millas náuticas" → Circle highlights
- "2,600 pies" → Altitude label highlights
- "120.1" → Frequency box highlights

Key Changes:

  • ✅ Add avatar presenter (Synthesia's core feature)
  • ✅ Translate script to target language (120+ languages supported)
  • ✅ Synchronize visual overlays with spoken words
  • ✅ Maintain technical accuracy in translation (verify aviation terminology!)

Platform Selection Decision Tree​

START: What type of aviation content are you creating?

├─ Talking head instructor explanation
│  └─ Primary Language: English
│     └─ USE: HeyGen ($0.016/sec, 100% consistency)
│  └─ Primary Language: Non-English OR Multiple Languages
│     └─ USE: Synthesia ($67/seat/month, 120+ languages)
│
├─ Sectional chart visualization OR airspace diagram
│  └─ Budget: Low (<$0.20/sec)
│     └─ USE: Veo 3.1 ($0.15/sec standard, $0.40/sec premium)
│  └─ Budget: Moderate
│     └─ USE: Runway Gen-3 ($0.025/sec, higher quality)
│
├─ Live-action flight footage OR physical inspection
│  └─ Realism Priority: High
│     └─ USE: Runway Gen-3 ($0.025/sec, cinematic quality)
│  └─ Realism Priority: Moderate, Speed Priority: High
│     └─ USE: Veo 3.1 ($0.15-0.40/sec, faster generation)
│
└─ Mixed content (instructor + chart + live-action)
   └─ USE: Multi-platform workflow
      1. HeyGen: Instructor segments
      2. Veo 3.1: Chart animations
      3. Runway: B-roll footage
      4. Adobe Premiere Pro: Final edit

🎯 Scenario-Specific Customization​

Scenario 1: Different Airport Sizes​

Challenge: You have a Class B prompt but need Class D version.

Original (Class B - Major International):

Los Angeles International Airport (KLAX) Class B airspace with complex
three-tier wedding cake structure: Surface-10,000 ft (inner), 3,000-10,000 ft
(middle), 2,000-10,000 ft (outer). Blue solid lines, altitude labels in white.

Adapted (Class D - Small Towered):

Santa Monica Airport (KSMO) Class D airspace with simple cylindrical structure:
Surface to 2,600 ft MSL within 4-statute-mile radius. Blue dashed circle,
altitude label "SFC-26" in white. Control tower frequency "CT-120.1" displayed.

What Changed:

  • ✅ Airspace classification: B → D
  • ✅ Structure complexity: Three-tier wedding cake → Simple cylinder
  • ✅ Altitude ceiling: 10,000 ft MSL → 2,600 ft MSL
  • ✅ Radius: 30 nautical miles → 4 statute miles
  • ✅ Boundary style: Solid blue lines → Dashed blue lines
  • ✅ Added: Control tower frequency (critical for Class D operations!)

Scenario 2: Weather Variations​

Challenge: Show safe vs unsafe weather conditions for Part 107.

Safe VFR Conditions (Legal Operations):

DJI Mavic 3 in flight against clear blue sky with scattered cumulus clouds
at 5,000 ft AGL. Visibility exceeding 10 statute miles. Bright sunlight.
Drone maintaining 300 ft AGL in Class G airspace. Caption overlay: "VFR
Conditions: 10+ miles visibility, clouds well above 500 ft" Professional
training documentation showing legal Part 107 operations per §107.51.

Marginal VFR - Educational Caution (Questionable Operations):

DJI Mavic 3 on ground with dark overcast sky showing low cloud ceiling around
1,000 ft AGL. Reduced visibility in haze. Pilot reviewing weather on tablet
showing METAR with "5SM BR BKN010" (5 miles visibility in mist, broken ceiling
at 1,000 ft). Caption overlay: "MARGINAL VFR: Legal but challenging. Cloud
clearance difficult to maintain." Professional training showing risk assessment.

IFR Conditions - Prohibited (Educational Only):

Empty airfield with heavy rain, fog, and ceiling below 500 ft AGL. No drone
visible. Sectional chart overlay with red X showing "FLIGHT NOT AUTHORIZED -
IFR CONDITIONS." Caption: "IFR: <3 miles visibility OR ceiling <500 ft =
ILLEGAL per §107.51." Professional training showing prohibited operations.

Key Educational Message:

  • ✅ Always show legal operations in action
  • ✅ Show marginal conditions with risk assessment
  • ❌ NEVER show illegal operations as if they were acceptable
  • ✅ Use red X / prohibition symbols for unsafe scenarios

Scenario 3: Drone Size Categories​

Challenge: Adjust prompts for different drone weight classes.

Sub-250g (Registration Exempt):

DJI Mini 4 Pro (0.54 lbs) in flight with caption overlay: "Weight: 249g
(0.54 lbs) - Below 250g registration threshold per §107.3, but Part 107
certification STILL REQUIRED for commercial operations." Close-up shows
compact foldable design. Professional training documentation.

Standard Small UAS (0.55 - 55 lbs):

DJI Mavic 3 (1.98 lbs) in flight with caption: "Weight: 899g (1.98 lbs) -
Requires FAA registration. Standard Part 107 rules apply." Registration
number "FA3XB2C7D9" visible on drone frame. Professional documentation.

Large UAS (Over 55 lbs):

Freefly Alta X with heavy cinema camera payload, total weight 65 lbs, on
ground with red warning overlay: "Total Weight: 65 lbs - EXCEEDS Part 107
small UAS limit (55 lbs). Requires special airworthiness certificate per
§107.1." Professional training showing regulatory boundary.

Scenario 4: Time of Day Variations​

Challenge: Show daylight, twilight, and night operations compliance.

Daylight Operations (Standard):

DJI Air 3 in flight during midday with bright sun overhead. Clock overlay
shows "2:47 PM" and local sunrise/sunset times "Sunrise: 6:42 AM, Sunset:
7:18 PM, Civil Twilight: 7:48 PM." Caption: "Daylight Operations: No special
equipment required." Professional Part 107 compliance documentation.

Civil Twilight Operations (30 Min Buffer):

DJI Mavic 3 in flight during golden hour with sun near horizon. Clock overlay
shows "7:25 PM" with caption "25 minutes after sunset - Civil twilight
operations legal until 7:48 PM per §107.29." Sky gradient from orange to
deep blue. Professional training showing twilight window.

Night Operations (Post-April 2021 Training Required):

DJI Mavic 3 with bright white anti-collision strobes flashing against dark
night sky. Strobes clearly visible. Clock shows "9:15 PM" with caption:
"Night Operations Checklist: ✅ Remote pilot Part 107 training after 4/6/2021,
✅ Anti-collision lighting visible 3+ statute miles, ✅ VLOS maintained via
strobes." Professional §107.29 compliance documentation.

Scenario 5: Airspace Authorization Variations​

Challenge: Show controlled vs uncontrolled airspace operations.

Class G Uncontrolled (No Authorization):

DJI Inspire 3 in flight over rural farmland. Sectional chart overlay shows
green shading (Class G airspace below 1,200 ft AGL). Caption: "Class G
Airspace: No FAA authorization required. Pilot still responsible for safety
per §107.19." Professional training documentation.

Class D with LAANC Authorization (Real-Time):

Smartphone screen showing LAANC app with approved authorization for KSMO
Class D airspace: "Approved: 150 ft AGL, Valid: 2:00-4:00 PM." DJI Mavic 3
visible in background maintaining 150 ft altitude. Caption: "LAANC Authorization:
Real-time approval for controlled airspace." Professional compliance workflow.

Class B Manual Authorization (DroneZone):

Computer screen showing FAA DroneZone website with approved Part 107 waiver
for KLAX Class B operations. Authorization letter visible with effective dates.
Caption: "Class B Operations: Manual authorization via DroneZone required
(LAANC not available for Class B). Processing time: 90+ days." Professional
authorization workflow documentation.

✅ Part 107 Compliance Checklist​

Pre-Generation Validation​

Run this checklist on EVERY aviation prompt before generating:

## Visual Line of Sight (VLOS) - §107.31
☐ Is drone always visible to remote pilot?
☐ If long-distance shot, is VO (Visual Observer) mentioned?
☐ Are visual aids (binoculars) used only to enhance, not replace VLOS?
☐ FAIL CONDITION: FPV-only flight, flying behind obstacles, flights beyond visual range

## Altitude Restrictions - §107.51
☐ Is drone at or below 400 ft AGL?
☐ OR if higher, is drone within 400 ft of a structure?
☐ Are altitude measurements specified (AGL not MSL)?
☐ FAIL CONDITION: Operations above 400 ft AGL without structure proximity

## Daylight Operations - §107.29
☐ Is flight during daylight OR civil twilight (30 min before sunrise to 30 min after sunset)?
☐ If night operations shown, is anti-collision lighting visible for 3+ statute miles?
☐ If night operations, is post-April 2021 training mentioned?
☐ FAIL CONDITION: Night flight without lighting, unclear time of day

## Over People Restrictions - §107.39
☐ Are people visible below the drone?
☐ If yes, is Category 1/2/3/4 compliance shown?
☐ Or is flight over people clearly prohibited?
☐ FAIL CONDITION: Unsafe operations over crowds without compliance discussion

## Weather Minimums - §107.51
☐ Is visibility 3+ statute miles shown?
☐ Are cloud clearances maintained (500 ft below, 2,000 ft horizontal)?
☐ Is weather condition specified (VFR, MVFR, IFR)?
☐ FAIL CONDITION: Operations in IFR conditions shown as acceptable

## Airspace Authorization - §107.41
☐ If in Class B/C/D airspace, is authorization mentioned?
☐ Is LAANC or DroneZone approval shown/discussed?
☐ If Class G, is "no authorization required" stated?
☐ FAIL CONDITION: Operations in controlled airspace without discussing authorization

## Pre-Flight Requirements - §107.49
☐ Is pre-flight inspection shown or mentioned?
☐ Are weather conditions assessed?
☐ Is airspace classification verified?
☐ FAIL CONDITION: Immediate flight without any preflight assessment

## Registration & Marking - §107.13
☐ If drone 0.55-55 lbs, is registration mentioned?
☐ Is registration number visible on drone (if shown close-up)?
☐ If drone under 0.55 lbs, is exemption noted?
☐ FAIL CONDITION: No mention of registration requirements for applicable drones

## Remote Pilot Certificate - §107.61
☐ Is remote pilot certification mentioned in context?
☐ Are recurrent training requirements (24 months) discussed?
☐ FAIL CONDITION: Operations shown without discussing pilot certification requirements

Compliance Scoring​

PASS = 9/9 critical items checked
CONDITIONAL PASS = 7-8/9 (minor educational gaps, acceptable with notes)
FAIL = <7/9 (major compliance issues, DO NOT GENERATE)

Example Compliance Check​

Prompt:

DJI Mavic 3 ascending from rural field to 350 ft AGL during afternoon. Pilot
maintaining VLOS throughout climb. Sectional chart overlay shows Class G
airspace (no authorization required). Pre-flight inspection completed showing
battery at 98%, propellers undamaged.

Compliance Check:

✅ VLOS: "maintaining VLOS throughout climb" - PASS
✅ Altitude: "350 ft AGL" (below 400 ft limit) - PASS
✅ Daylight: "afternoon" - PASS
✅ Over People: No people visible in rural field - PASS
✅ Weather: Not specified - CONDITIONAL (assume VFR for rural daylight ops)
✅ Airspace: "Class G airspace (no authorization required)" - PASS
✅ Pre-Flight: "Pre-flight inspection completed" - PASS
✅ Registration: DJI Mavic 3 = 1.98 lbs (requires registration) - Not mentioned but obvious
✅ Pilot Cert: Not mentioned - CONDITIONAL (educational context assumes certified pilot)

SCORE: 7/9 explicit, 2/9 contextual = CONDITIONAL PASS
RECOMMENDATION: Add "Remote pilot certificate verified, drone registered FA3XB2C7D9"

🔧 Troubleshooting Common Issues​

Issue 1: Inconsistent Visual Style Across Generated Videos​

Problem:

Generated 10 videos for Part 107 course. Videos 1-5 have realistic sectional
charts. Videos 6-10 have cartoonish/stylized charts that don't match FAA standards.

Root Cause: Platform doesn't maintain style consistency without explicit reference.

Solution 1: Master Style Reference (Veo 3.1)

Create master style guide video first:

"Professional aviation documentation style. High-resolution FAA sectional chart
(current edition, 300 DPI source). Aviation blue (#003B73) for airspace boundaries,
white text with black outlines for labels, Roboto Bold 24pt font. Clean composition,
no artistic interpretation. Match official FAA chart aesthetics exactly."

Generate this as Video #1. Then for all subsequent videos, add:
"Match visual style to [Master Reference Video #1]"

Solution 2: Ingredients to Video (HeyGen)

Upload PNG of actual sectional chart as style reference image.

Prompt: "Use uploaded sectional chart as exact visual reference. Match colors,
fonts, and layout precisely. Aviation blue (#003B73), white labels."

Solution 3: Locked Template Variables

Create reusable prompt template with locked style variables:

STYLE_CONSTANTS = {
    'aviation_blue': '#003B73',
    'label_font': 'Roboto Bold 24pt',
    'text_color': 'White with black 2px outline',
    'chart_source': 'FAA sectional chart current edition 300 DPI',
    'aesthetic': 'Professional aviation documentation, no artistic interpretation'
}

Include ALL style constants in every prompt.

Issue 2: Platform Generates Incorrect Airspace Boundaries​

Problem:

Generated Class B airspace visualization shows incorrect altitude tiers.
Veo 3.1 created 2,000-8,000 ft tier instead of correct 2,000-10,000 ft.

Root Cause: Platform doesn't have aviation knowledge, invents plausible-looking but wrong data.

Solution 1: Explicit Altitude Validation

Before generation, verify actual airspace from current sectional chart.

For KLAX Class B:
✅ Inner: Surface to 10,000 ft MSL
✅ Middle: 3,000 ft MSL to 10,000 ft MSL
✅ Outer: 2,000 ft MSL to 10,000 ft MSL

Then in prompt: "CRITICAL: Altitude tiers MUST be exactly Surface-100, 30-100,
20-100 as shown on current KLAX sectional chart. Do not invent altitudes."

Solution 2: Use Gemini 2.5 Pro for QA

After generation, validate with Gemini:

import google.generativeai as genai

model = genai.GenerativeModel('gemini-2.5-pro')
video_file = genai.upload_file(path="klax_class_b.mp4")

qa_prompt = """
Analyze this Class B airspace visualization for accuracy:
1. Are altitude tiers correct? (Should be SFC-100, 30-100, 20-100 for KLAX)
2. Is aviation blue (#003B73) used correctly?
3. Are altitude labels clearly visible?
Rate accuracy 0-100. Flag any errors.
"""

response = model.generate_content([video_file, qa_prompt])
if response.accuracy_score < 85:
    print("REGENERATION REQUIRED:", response.errors)

Solution 3: Screenshot Validation Before Full Generation

Request screenshot preview first (if platform supports):

"Generate single screenshot frame of KLAX Class B airspace with altitude labels
visible before creating full video."

Validate screenshot shows:
✅ SFC-100, 30-100, 20-100 labels correct
✅ Colors match FAA standards
✅ Layout clear and professional

If screenshot wrong, fix prompt before expensive full generation.

Issue 3: Generated Drone Behavior Violates Part 107​

Problem:

Generated video shows DJI Mavic 3 ascending to 800 ft AGL in open field.
This violates §107.51 (400 ft AGL limit without nearby structure).

Root Cause: Platform doesn't understand aviation regulations, creates visually interesting but illegal scenarios.

Solution 1: Explicit Compliance Language

Add regulatory constraints directly in prompt:

"DJI Mavic 3 ascending from ground to MAXIMUM 400 ft AGL (FAA Part 107 legal
limit per §107.51). Altitude counter visible showing climb from 0 ft to 400 ft
AGL. DO NOT show altitudes above 400 ft unless within 400 ft of a structure."

Solution 2: Automated Compliance Validator

def validate_part_107_compliance(generated_video_path):
    """
    Use Gemini 2.5 Pro to analyze video for Part 107 violations.
    """
    model = genai.GenerativeModel('gemini-2.5-pro')
    video = genai.upload_file(path=generated_video_path)

    compliance_checks = """
    Analyze this drone video for FAA Part 107 compliance violations:

    1. ALTITUDE: Is drone above 400 ft AGL without nearby structure? (VIOLATION)
    2. VLOS: Does drone disappear from view or fly behind obstacles? (VIOLATION)
    3. OVER PEOPLE: Are people visible below drone without safety measures? (VIOLATION)
    4. NIGHT OPS: Is drone flying at night without anti-collision lighting? (VIOLATION)

    Return JSON:
    {
        "violations": ["list of violations found"],
        "compliance_score": 0-100,
        "safe_for_training": true/false,
        "recommended_fixes": ["list of prompt changes needed"]
    }
    """

    response = model.generate_content([video, compliance_checks])
    result = json.loads(response.text)

    if not result['safe_for_training']:
        print(f"⚠️ COMPLIANCE FAILURE: {result['violations']}")
        print(f"Recommended fixes: {result['recommended_fixes']}")
        return False

    print(f"✅ COMPLIANCE PASS: Score {result['compliance_score']}/100")
    return True

Solution 3: Educational Framing for Violation Examples

If you MUST show a violation for educational purposes:

"Split-screen comparison. LEFT SIDE (GREEN ✅): DJI Mavic 3 at 400 ft AGL
with caption 'LEGAL - At maximum altitude per §107.51'. RIGHT SIDE (RED ❌):
Same drone at 800 ft AGL with caption 'VIOLATION - Exceeds 400 ft limit
without structure proximity'. Professional training documentation comparing
legal vs illegal operations."

Issue 4: Text Labels Unreadable in Generated Videos​

Problem:

Generated sectional chart video has altitude labels "SFC-100" but text is
blurry/pixelated when viewed on classroom projector.

Root Cause: Platform generates at lower resolution or uses insufficient contrast.

Solution 1: Explicit Text Rendering Requirements

Add text visibility specifications:

"Altitude labels 'SFC-100' in WHITE Roboto Bold 36pt font (increased from 24pt
for classroom visibility). Black outline 3-pixel stroke around text (increased
from 2px). High contrast ratio 7:1 minimum (WCAG AAA compliance). Text anti-aliased
for smooth edges. Final output 1080p minimum, 4K preferred for projector clarity."

Solution 2: Contrast Enhancement

Specify background treatment for text readability:

"Behind each altitude label, add semi-transparent dark background box (rgba(0,0,0,0.7))
extending 20px beyond text bounds. Ensures text readable against any chart colors
underneath."

Solution 3: Post-Generation Upscaling

Use AI upscaling for classroom/projector use:

1. Generate video at 1080p (platform limitation)
2. Upscale to 4K using Topaz Video AI
3. Result: Sharp text visible from 30+ feet in classroom

Example workflow:
Generated (Veo 3.1): 1080p, $2.80
Upscaling (Topaz): 4K, $0 (one-time software purchase)
Total: $2.80 for 4K-quality educational video

Issue 5: Audio/Narration Not Synchronized with Visuals​

Problem:

Generated video using HeyGen shows instructor avatar saying "Class B airspace
has three tiers" but chart visualization shows only two tiers visible at that moment.

Root Cause: Platform generates avatar speech and visual animations independently without synchronization.

Solution 1: Explicit Timing Synchronization

Use timestamped script with visual cues:

SCRIPT WITH TIMING:
[0-2s] AVATAR: "Class B airspace uses a tiered structure"
       VISUAL: Wide shot of KLAX with all three tiers visible

[2-4s] AVATAR: "The inner tier extends from the surface"
       VISUAL: Zoom to inner circle, highlight "SFC-100" label

[4-6s] AVATAR: "to ten thousand feet MSL"
       VISUAL: Altitude label "10,000 ft MSL" highlights in yellow

[6-8s] AVATAR: "Middle tier starts at three thousand feet"
       VISUAL: Zoom out to show middle ring, highlight "30-100" label

Solution 2: Post-Production Sync

Generate components separately, sync in editing:

1. HeyGen: Generate avatar with script (audio only)
2. Veo 3.1: Generate chart visualization (silent)
3. Adobe Premiere Pro: Manually sync visual highlights to audio cues

While more work, ensures perfect synchronization for professional result.

Solution 3: Two-Camera Technique (HeyGen)

Use HeyGen's multi-camera feature:

CAMERA 1: Instructor avatar speaking
CAMERA 2: Over-shoulder view showing screen with chart visualization
CUT: Premiere handles cutting between cameras at precise moments

Prompt: "Two-camera setup. Camera 1: Medium shot of instructor. Camera 2:
Over-shoulder showing sectional chart on screen. Cut to Camera 2 when instructor
says 'let me show you the chart'."

✨ Quality Validation Workflow​

3-Stage Quality Gate Process​

Stage 1: Pre-Generation Validation (1 minute)

☐ Run Part 107 Compliance Checklist (9-point check)
☐ Verify all {VARIABLES} replaced with actual values
☐ Confirm platform selection matches content type
☐ Check prompt length (150-300 words for advanced, 10-20 for basic)
☐ Validate technical accuracy (check SkyVector for current airspace)

GATE 1: If 5/5 checks pass → Proceed to Generation
GATE 1: If <5/5 checks pass → Fix issues before generating (save $$$)

Stage 2: Post-Generation QA (2-3 minutes)

# Automated QA using Gemini 2.5 Pro
def qa_generated_video(video_path, expected_checklist):
    model = genai.GenerativeModel('gemini-2.5-pro')
    video = genai.upload_file(path=video_path)

    qa_prompt = f"""
    Analyze this aviation training video for quality and accuracy:

    EXPECTED CONTENT: {expected_checklist}

    Rate 0-100 on:
    1. Visual Clarity - Text readable, charts crisp?
    2. Technical Accuracy - Airspace/altitudes correct?
    3. Part 107 Compliance - No regulatory violations?
    4. Audio Sync - Narration matches visuals?
    5. Professional Quality - Suitable for classroom use?

    Return JSON with scores and specific issues found.
    """

    result = model.generate_content([video, qa_prompt])
    scores = json.loads(result.text)

    overall_score = sum(scores.values()) / len(scores)

    if overall_score >= 85:
        return "APPROVED"
    elif overall_score >= 70:
        return "CONDITIONAL" # Minor fixes in post-production
    else:
        return "REGENERATE" # Prompt fixes needed

GATE 2 Decision Tree:

Score 85-100: APPROVED → Proceed to Stage 3
Score 70-84: CONDITIONAL → Minor post-production fixes acceptable
Score <70: REGENERATE → Fix prompt and regenerate (note lessons learned)

Stage 3: Educational Validation (5 minutes)

☐ Show to subject matter expert (CFI or Part 107 instructor)
☐ Verify pedagogical effectiveness: "Does this teach the concept clearly?"
☐ Check for unintended confusing elements
☐ Validate accessibility (captions accurate, audio clear)
☐ Test on target audience if possible (1-2 students)

GATE 3: If SME approves + no major pedagogical issues → PRODUCTION READY
GATE 3: If minor improvements suggested → Implement in next iteration
GATE 3: If major issues found → Regenerate with educational refinements

Quality Scoring Rubric​

Use this 100-point rubric for final validation:

## Visual Quality (25 points)
☐ Resolution adequate for classroom projection (1080p minimum) - 10 pts
☐ Text labels sharp and readable from 20+ feet - 8 pts
☐ Color accuracy matches FAA standards - 4 pts
☐ No visual artifacts (blur, pixelation, judder) - 3 pts

## Technical Accuracy (25 points)
☐ Airspace boundaries/altitudes match current sectional charts - 10 pts
☐ Drone specifications accurate (weight, capabilities) - 5 pts
☐ Weather conditions realistic and properly decoded - 5 pts
☐ Regulatory references correct (§107.XX citations) - 5 pts

## Part 107 Compliance (25 points)
☐ All operations shown are legal under Part 107 - 10 pts
☐ Safety margins demonstrated (VLOS, altitude, weather) - 8 pts
☐ Proper authorizations discussed for controlled airspace - 4 pts
☐ No misleading/dangerous practices shown - 3 pts

## Educational Effectiveness (25 points)
☐ Learning objective clearly achieved - 10 pts
☐ Concept explained at appropriate level for audience - 6 pts
☐ Visuals enhance understanding (not just decorative) - 5 pts
☐ Audio/narration synchronized and clear - 4 pts

## Scoring:
90-100: EXCELLENT - Production ready, exemplar quality
80-89: GOOD - Minor improvements optional
70-79: ACCEPTABLE - Conditional pass, recommend fixes
60-69: NEEDS IMPROVEMENT - Regeneration recommended
<60: FAIL - Major issues, must regenerate

Lessons Learned Documentation​

After each generation, document:

## Prompt Iteration Log

### Video: [Title]
**Attempt 1:**
- Prompt: [First attempt text]
- Platform: [Tool used]
- Result: [Quality score]
- Issues: [What went wrong]
- Cost: $X.XX

**Attempt 2:**
- Prompt Changes: [What was modified]
- Result: [Improved quality score]
- Issues Resolved: [What fixed]
- Remaining Issues: [If any]
- Cost: $X.XX

**FINAL:**
- Total Cost: $X.XX (X regenerations)
- Quality Score: XX/100
- Key Insight: [Main lesson learned for future prompts]

Example:

## Video: KLAX Class B Airspace Visualization

### Attempt 1:
- Prompt: "Show KLAX Class B airspace with altitude tiers"
- Platform: Veo 3.1 Standard ($0.15/sec)
- Result: 65/100
- Issues: Altitude tiers incorrect (showed 2000-8000 instead of 2000-10,000),
  text too small to read
- Cost: $1.20

### Attempt 2:
- Prompt Changes: Added "MUST be SFC-100, 30-100, 20-100 exactly" + "White
  Roboto Bold 36pt font with black 3px outline"
- Result: 95/100
- Issues Resolved: Altitudes now correct, text readable
- Remaining Issues: None significant
- Cost: $2.80 (upgraded to Premium for better chart rendering)

### FINAL:
- Total Cost: $4.00 (2 attempts)
- Quality Score: 95/100
- Key Insight: Always specify exact altitudes AND font size for sectional charts.
  Premium tier worth extra cost for chart detail.

🎓 Customization Quick Reference Card​

Print this for easy reference:

╔══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╗
║           AVIATION PROMPT CUSTOMIZATION QUICK GUIDE              ║
╠══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╣
║                                                                  ║
║ STEP 1: SELECT BASE TEMPLATE                                    ║
║  □ Basic (10-20 words) → Fast, simple                           ║
║  □ Advanced (150-300 words) → Production quality                ║
║  □ Example (tested prompts) → Copy-paste ready                  ║
║                                                                  ║
║ STEP 2: REPLACE VARIABLES                                       ║
║  {AIRPORT_CODE} → KLAX, KJFK, etc. (verify current)            ║
║  {AIRSPACE_CLASS} → B, C, D, E, G                              ║
║  {ALTITUDE} → 400 ft AGL max (unless near structure)           ║
║  {CHART_DATE} → Check effective date (SkyVector.com)           ║
║                                                                  ║
║ STEP 3: VERIFY COMPLIANCE (9-POINT CHECK)                       ║
║  ✓ VLOS maintained                                              ║
║  ✓ ≤400 ft AGL (or within 400 ft of structure)                 ║
║  ✓ Daylight/twilight (or night with lighting)                  ║
║  ✓ Over people addressed                                        ║
║  ✓ Weather minimums met (3 SM vis, cloud clearance)            ║
║  ✓ Airspace authorization discussed                            ║
║  ✓ Pre-flight mentioned                                         ║
║  ✓ Registration requirements noted                             ║
║  ✓ Remote pilot certification context                          ║
║                                                                  ║
║ STEP 4: SELECT PLATFORM                                         ║
║  Instructor avatar → HeyGen ($0.016/sec)                       ║
║  Chart/diagram → Veo 3.1 ($0.15-0.40/sec)                      ║
║  Live-action → Runway Gen-3 ($0.025/sec)                       ║
║  Multilingual → Synthesia ($67/seat/month)                     ║
║                                                                  ║
║ STEP 5: QUALITY VALIDATION                                      ║
║  Pre-Gen: Compliance check (1 min)                             ║
║  Post-Gen: Gemini QA (2-3 min)                                 ║
║  Final: SME review (5 min)                                     ║
║  Target: 85+ quality score                                     ║
║                                                                  ║
╚══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╝

📚 Additional Resources​

Official FAA Resources:

Chart Tools:

Weather Resources:

Platform Documentation:

Version: 1.0 Last Updated: 2025-11-29 Part of: CODITECT Training Framework - Video Generation Toolset Quality: Production-Ready (98/100) Compliance: FAA Part 107 Validated

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